VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS X SISA HASIL USAHA SHU

Summary

This video script introduces the concept of a cooperative society, emphasizing its primary goal of benefiting its members through the distribution of surplus profits, known as SHU. It explains the components of SHU, including total profits, member savings, and services rendered. The script delves into the calculation of SHU based on member's savings and contributions, illustrating the process with an example involving a fictional cooperative, 'Bintang'. It concludes by highlighting the importance of understanding SHU calculations for cooperative members.

Takeaways

• 😀 The main purpose of a cooperative is to benefit its members by distributing profits at the end of each period.
• 🏢 The term 'SHU' stands for 'Sisa Hasil Usaha' or 'remaining business profit', which is the profit received by the cooperative during the year.
• 💰 SHU is distributed to members in varying amounts, depending on their contributions and the services they provide to the cooperative.
• 📈 The amount of SHU received by a member is based on their savings and the business services they have contributed to the cooperative.
• 🔍 To calculate SHU, one must understand its components, which include total SHU, the percentage of SHU for various uses, total member savings, and total member services.
• 💼 There are different types of savings in a cooperative, such as compulsory savings (both initial and periodic) and voluntary savings.
• 🔑 The total business of all members is considered in the calculation of SHU, which can include sales, purchases, or loans depending on the type of cooperative.
• 📊 The calculation of SHU involves formulas that determine the SHU for member savings and member services, such as loans, purchases, and sales.
• 📝 An example provided in the script illustrates how to calculate SHU for a member named Ibu Hana, taking into account her compulsory savings, voluntary savings, and business services.
• 📈 The final SHU amount for Ibu Hana is calculated by combining her SHU for capital contributions and her SHU for business services, resulting in a total SHU of 35,000.
• 👋 The video concludes with a summary of the learning points and an invitation to continue learning in the next video session.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of a cooperative according to the script?

The main purpose of a cooperative is to benefit its members.

What is SHU in the context of cooperatives?

SHU stands for 'Sisa Hasil Usaha' or 'Remaining Business Profit', which is the profit received by the cooperative during the year that is distributed to its members.

How is the distribution of SHU determined among cooperative members?

The distribution of SHU is determined based on the amount of savings contributed by the members to the cooperative and the extent of their business activities.

What are the different types of savings mentioned in the script?

The script mentions three types of savings: mandatory savings (simpanan pokok), compulsory savings (simpanan wajib), and voluntary savings (simpanan sukarela).

What is the role of mandatory savings in a cooperative?

Mandatory savings, or 'simpanan pokok', is a required amount that each member must contribute when they join the cooperative, and it is the same for all members.

How is the SHU calculated for a member's savings?

The SHU for a member's savings is calculated by dividing the member's total mandatory and compulsory savings by the cooperative's total mandatory and compulsory savings, then multiplying by the SHU percentage allocated for capital services.

What is the meaning of 'jasa usaha' in the context of SHU calculation?

'Jasa usaha' refers to the services or contributions made by the members to the cooperative, such as loans, purchases, or sales, which are factored into the SHU calculation.

How is the SHU for a member's business activities calculated?

The SHU for a member's business activities is calculated by dividing the member's specific business activity (loan, purchase, or sale) by the cooperative's total business activities of that type, then multiplying by the SHU percentage allocated for member services.

What is an example of calculating SHU for a member's loan service?

To calculate the SHU for a member's loan service, divide the member's loan amount by the total loans given by the cooperative, then multiply by the SHU percentage for member services.

Can you provide an example calculation from the script for a member named Ibu Hana?

Ibu Hana, as a member of the cooperative, contributes a compulsory savings of 200,000 and a voluntary savings of 300,000, and has a purchase service of 100,000. Her SHU for capital services would be calculated as (300,000 + 200,000) / (1,000,000 + 3,000,000) * 10% * 2,000,000, which equals 25,000. Her SHU for purchase services would be 100,000 / 5,000,000 * 25% * 2,000,000, which equals 10,000. Thus, Ibu Hana would receive a total SHU of 35,000.