Tugas sosiologi | Film dokumenter 'perubahan sosial' | Kelas XII Ips 2 | MA Nurul Islam
Summary
TLDRThe video discusses social changes over time, highlighting how technological advancements have transformed daily life. It contrasts past and present, such as children walking long distances to school versus using modern transport, and traditional games versus digital entertainment. It also covers changes in communication, shopping, and education methods. The video emphasizes both positive and negative impacts of these changes, including technological progress, job creation, and challenges like moral decline and consumerism.
Takeaways
- 👋 Social change is a continuous transition that alters the way of life due to society's dynamic nature.
- 🏫 Before social change, children had to walk long distances to school without any transportation.
- 📚 After school, children used to gather to read books and do homework assigned by their teachers, playing traditional games like 'engkl'.
- 📬 In the past, communication with distant relatives was done through letters sent via post office, which took days to reach the destination.
- 💡 For lighting, remote areas relied on candles or oil lamps, which was risky for vision but did not deter them from studying diligently.
- 🚗 With social change, children now use vehicles like motorcycles and cars to go to school, making the journey faster and more convenient.
- 📱 Modern children prefer to learn using gadgets, with various educational apps available at their disposal.
- 🎮 There is a negative impact of spending hours playing games, which can lead to neglecting schoolwork and homework.
- 🛒 Nowadays, ordering food, drinks, or any goods can be done through online shops with cash on delivery, making purchases easier and more accessible.
- 📲 Communication with distant relatives has become more convenient with the use of smartphones, eliminating the need for letters.
- 🛍️ Traditional markets have evolved from cash transactions to a variety of payment methods, reflecting changes in economic conditions and inflation.
- 🔄 Social change has both positive and negative impacts, with the positive being technological advancement and job growth, and the negative being moral decay, crime, and consumerism.
Q & A
What is social change according to the script?
-Social change is a form of transition that continuously alters the structure of life in society due to the dynamic nature of social aspects and their ability to change.
How did children travel to school before social change?
-Children had to undertake a long journey on foot without any means of transportation to reach school.
What traditional games did children play after school before the advent of modern technology?
-Children used to gather and play traditional games such as 'engkl', which is played by two or more people taking turns.
How did people communicate with their relatives in the past?
-People communicated with their relatives through letters that were sent via post office, which could take several days to reach the destination.
What were the lighting conditions like in remote areas before the widespread use of electricity?
-In remote areas, people relied on candles or lamps for lighting, even for studying or reading, which was risky for their eyesight.
How has the mode of transportation to school changed with social change?
-Nowadays, children use vehicles like motorcycles and cars to go to school, making the journey faster and more convenient.
What is the impact of gadgets on children's learning habits?
-Gadgets have become a common tool for learning, with various applications available for education, but they can also lead to excessive gaming and neglect of schoolwork.
How has the way of ordering food and goods changed with the advent of online shopping?
-People can now order food and goods online and have them delivered to their homes, making purchases from distant places more accessible.
What is the difference in communication methods between the past and the present?
-In the past, communication with distant relatives was done through letters, but now it can be done instantly through smartphones.
What is the traditional market transaction method mentioned in the script?
-In traditional markets, transactions were made in cash using the national currency, the Indonesian Rupiah.
What are the positive and negative impacts of social change mentioned in the script?
-Positive impacts include rapid technological development and industrialization, leading to new job fields and more professional workers. Negative impacts include moral decay, crime, and consumerism.
Outlines
📚 Societal Changes and the Evolution of Education and Communication
The first paragraph discusses the concept of societal change as a dynamic and continuous transition influenced by social dynamics and technological advancements, as described by William FB. It provides historical examples of children walking long distances to school without any transportation and gathering to study and play traditional games after school. It also touches on the communication methods of the past, such as sending letters via post office and the use of telegram for faster delivery. The paragraph concludes with the acknowledgment of the minimal use of electricity for lighting in remote areas, where people relied on candles or oil lamps, posing risks to their eyesight but not deterring them from studying diligently.
🚗 Impact of Modern Technology on Children's Behavior and Lifestyle
The second paragraph delves into the negative impacts of societal changes, particularly focusing on the effects of modern technology on children's behavior. It highlights how children are now more inclined to spend their time playing games on gadgets, sometimes neglecting their schoolwork and even skipping homework to engage in these activities. The paragraph also mentions the convenience brought by online shopping and cash on delivery services, allowing people to purchase goods from distant places with ease. Furthermore, it discusses the evolution of communication, moving from traditional letters to instant messages through smartphones. The paragraph ends by contrasting traditional market transactions with the current cashless and online payment methods, and reflects on the inflation affecting the cost of daily necessities, which has increased significantly compared to the past.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Social Change
💡Technology
💡Education
💡Transportation
💡Traditional Games
💡Communication
💡Inflation
💡Consumerism
💡Moral Decadence
💡Crime
💡Online Shopping
Highlights
Social change is a continuous transformation of society's way of life due to its dynamic nature.
William FB states that social change is influenced by technological conditions affecting specific aspects of human social life.
Before social change, children had to walk long distances to school without any transportation.
After school, children used to gather and study together, reading books and doing homework assigned by their teachers.
Traditional games like 'engkl' were played by two or more people taking turns, unlike today where children gather to play various traditional games.
In the past, communication with relatives was done through letters sent via post office, which took several days to reach the destination.
Telegram was used for faster delivery of letters compared to traditional mail.
In the past, lighting was minimal, with some areas relying on diesel or PLTD, while remote areas used candles or lamps, posing risks to eyesight.
With social change, children now use vehicles like motorcycles or cars to go to school, making the journey faster.
Modern children prefer to study using gadgets, with various learning applications available.
Spending hours playing games can negatively impact schoolchildren's homework completion and focus.
Children often stop by places after school to play games with their gadgets, discussing the latest game news, fashion, and trends.
Nowadays, ordering food, drinks, or goods can be done through cash on delivery (COD), making purchases from farther places more convenient.
Online shopping systems allow buying goods from different areas, which are then delivered by couriers to the home.
Communication with relatives is now easier through smartphones, eliminating the need for letters.
Traditional markets now have cash transactions using national currency, unlike the past where inflation affected the prices of food items.
Social change has both positive and negative impacts, with the positive being technological advancement and job growth, and the negative being moral decay, crime, and consumerism.
Transcripts
[Tepuk tangan]
[Musik]
perubahan sosial
adalah bentuk peralihan yang merubah
tata kehidupan masyarakat yang
berlangsung terusmenerus karena sifat
sosial yang dinamis dan bisa terus
berubah menurut William
FB perubahan sosial merupakan penekanan
pada kondisi
teknologi yang menyebabkan terjadi pada
aspek tertentu dalam kehidupan sosial
manusia Berikut ini adalah contoh dari
perubahan
sosial dahulu sebelum terjadi perubahan
sosial anak-anak yang ingin bersekolah
harus menempuh perjalanan yang cukup
jauh dengan menggunakan kaki tanpa
adanya alat transportasi
apapun biasanya selepas pulang sekolah
mereka akan berkumpul dan belajar
bersama membaca buku dan mengerjakan
tugas yang telah diberikan guru di
[Musik]
sekolah di selahselah itu juga ada dari
mereka yang bermain permainan
tradisional Contohnya seperti
engkla permainan ini biasanya dimainkan
oleh dua orang atau lebih secara
bergantian pada saat itu tidak ada
anak-anak yang berkumpul bermain
Yang ada hanyalah anak-anak yang
berkumpul memainkan segenap permainan
tradisional selain engkl masih banyak
lagi permainan tradisional lainnya
seperti
egrang batu serak conklak dan
[Musik]
lainnya pada saat
itu-orang yang inagi kabarak
saudara
lewat surat yang kemudian diantar ke
kantor pos untuk sampai
tujuan Jika seperti itu sudah dapat
dipastikan bahwa surat tidak akan
langsung sampai ke tujuan melainkan
harus menunggu beberapa hari agar sampai
ke
tujuannya namun jika kita ingin mengirim
surat yang lebihepat kita bisa
menggunakan
telegam Kian kita harus menulis surat
sesingkat-singkatnya agar lebih cepat
sampai nah perlu teman-teman ketahui
pada zaman dahulu untuk penerangan saja
masih sangat minim sekali ada sebagian
wilayah yang sudah menggunakan
PLTD atau pembangkit listrik tenaga
diesel namun bagi desa-desa atau wilayah
yang terpencil hanya mengandalkan lilin
atau obor sebagai alat
penerangan bahkan untuk sekedar belajar
ataupun mengaji mereka hanya bisa
menggunakan penerangan yang sangat minim
padahal ini sangat beresiko bagi indra
penglihatan kita tapi itu bukanlah suatu
penghala untuk mereka terus giat
belajar namun Apakah itu akan
berlangsung
selamanya semua telah berubah saat
adanya perubahan
sosial sekarang ini anak-anak yang ingin
berangkat sekolah sudah menggunakan
kendaraan seperti
motor Bahkan tak jarang juga dia
menggunakan
mobil hal itu berfungsi untuk memudahkan
kita menuju sekolah
Dengan
begitu kita akan lebih cepat sampai ke
sekolah Nah zaman sekarang anak-anak
sekolah juga lebih suka belajar
menggunakan
Gadget Karena sekarang ini sudah
tersedia berbagai aplikasi untuk
belajar Nah saat ini juga anak-anak
[Musik]
sekolahame
diadet mereka menghabiskan waktu
berjam-jam hanya untuk bermain
game hal ini sebenarnya berdampak
negatif bagi para anak
sekolah karena dengan begitu maka mereka
terkadang lalai akan tugas-tugas sekolah
yang sudah
diberikan Bahkan mereka pun kadang
sampai bergadang hanya untuk bermain
game sepulang sekolah pun terkadang
mereka singgah di suatu tempat hanya
sekedar untuk bermain
gadget mereka sengaja untuk tidak
langsung pulang karena ingin bermain
gadget bersama
teman-temannya sekedar untuk membahas
tentang
game berita terbaru dan fashion sedang
trk saat
ini mereka sengaja untuk tidak langsung
pelang ke rumah dan memilih untuk hanya
sekedar nongki-nongki bersama
temannya Nah untuk sekarang
juga jika kita ingin memesan atau
membeli
makanan
minuman ataupun barang apapun itu bisa
melakukan COD atau cash on
delivery ini berarti kita hanya tinggal
perlu memesan maka pesanan itu akan
datang
begituun pembelian
barang dari tempat yang lebih jauh itu
lebih dipermuda dengan adanya
sistem online shop nah di situ kita bisa
membeli barang yang kita inginkan dari
wilayah lain kemudian ia akan datang
diantara dengan kurir menuju Rumah
Kita
kebanyakanaksi dilakukanar on
[Musik]
delivery teman-teman Sadir enggak sih
Kalau sekarang
ini jika kita ingin berkabar dengan seak
saudara tidak perlu lagi menggunakan
surat di era teknologi yang semakin
canggih
ini
jadi kita bisa menghabari senak saudara
hanya melalui
handphone tentunya itu sangat
mempermudah kita dalam berkomunikasi
jarak
[Musik]
jauh nah kemudian sekarang ini ada yang
namanya pasar tradisional di
mana proses transaksi jual belinya sudah
secara
tunai
yaitu menggunakan mata uang sah negara
kita
rupiah namun bedanya pada zaman sekarang
dan zaman dahulu adalah inflasi yang
menyebabkan semua bahan-bahan makanan
baik itu sayuran buah-buahan
bumbu-bumbuan beras telur dan lainnya
semakin
mahal padahal pada zaman dahulu itu
semua bisa didapatkan dengan harga yang
sangat
murah Nah teman-teman itulah tadi
beberapa contoh perubahan sosial yang
terjadi di sekitar
kita tahukah teman-teman bahwa perubahan
sosial itu memiliki dampak loh di
anaranya adalah dampak negatif dan
dampak
positif yang pertama dampak positif
seperti perkembangan teknologi yang
pesat cepatnya
industrialisasi mendorong lajunya
pertumbuhan lapangan pekerjaan baru
serta tenaga kerja profesional yang
semakin banyak sedangkan dampak
negatifnya adalah dekadensi moral
kriminalitas dan
[Musik]
konsumerisme
[Musik]
[Musik]
تصفح المزيد من مقاطع الفيديو ذات الصلة
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