SYARHIL QUR'AN: MERAWAT PERSAUDARAAN DI TENGAH MASYARAKAT MULTI KULTURAL

Summary

In this powerful speech, the speaker addresses the importance of maintaining brotherhood and unity in a multicultural society. Drawing upon Quranic teachings, the speaker emphasizes the significance of getting to know each other to foster understanding and prevent division. The message highlights Indonesia's commitment to global prosperity and peace, while also reflecting on the challenges of rising conflict and division within the nation. The speaker urges the audience to embrace multiculturalism as a blessing and avoid allowing differences to cause division, urging unity for the nation's progress and harmony.

Takeaways

• 😀 The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set in 2015 include achieving global prosperity by 2030, which Indonesia is committed to fulfilling.
• 😀 Indonesia's commitment to peace faces challenges, as evidenced by its ranking 53rd on the Global Peace Index, signaling issues with internal conflicts and social harmony.
• 😀 The Quranic verse Al-Hujurat, verse 13, emphasizes the value of multiculturalism and unity, encouraging people to know and respect each other's differences.
• 😀 The verse reflects the importance of diversity in human creation, including different genders, cultures, and ethnicities, to foster mutual understanding.
• 😀 Prophet Muhammad's teachings stress that Allah values people's hearts and actions more than their outward appearances or material wealth.
• 😀 To maintain brotherhood in a multicultural society, it is essential to engage in taaruf, or getting to know each other, to overcome misunderstandings and build love.
• 😀 Miscommunication, lack of information, and prejudice often arise from people isolating themselves from others, hindering societal unity.
• 😀 The Quran encourages unity and mutual understanding, urging individuals to hold fast to the bond of faith and avoid divisions, as seen in Surah Ali Imran, verse 103.
• 😀 Indonesia's motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' (Unity in Diversity) underscores the nation's multicultural identity and the importance of shared goals for national progress.
• 😀 The call for unity in Indonesia aligns with ongoing government efforts to promote harmonious living, emphasizing the importance of national development through togetherness.
• 😀 The conclusion highlights that pluralism and multiculturalism are blessings from Allah that should be embraced to strengthen national unity and progress, preventing division and hostility.

Q & A

What is the central theme of the speech?

The central theme of the speech is maintaining brotherhood and unity in a multicultural society, particularly in Indonesia, to achieve global prosperity and peace.

What is the significance of the UN Sustainable Development Goals mentioned in the speech?

The UN Sustainable Development Goals are significant because they include the goal of achieving universal prosperity by 2030, which Indonesia is committed to fulfilling through its Presidential Regulation Number 111 of 2022.

How does the speaker describe Indonesia's commitment to global peace?

Indonesia's commitment to global peace is emphasized through the nation's adherence to the Sustainable Development Goals, focusing on strengthening inclusive societies for sustainable development, as well as the mandate of the 1945 Constitution to realize world peace.

What issue does the speaker highlight regarding peace in Indonesia?

The speaker highlights that despite Indonesia's commitment to peace, there is increasing violence, prejudice, and social division within the country, as shown by its low rank in the Global Peace Index.

What Quranic verse does the speaker refer to in discussing multiculturalism?

The speaker refers to Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13, which emphasizes that Allah created humans from different nations and tribes to foster mutual understanding and respect, not division based on race or ethnicity.

What historical context is provided for the revelation of Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13?

The historical context provided is the incident of Fathu Makkah, where Bilal bin Rabah, an African slave, was chosen to call the adhan (call to prayer) from the Kaaba, leading some people to express surprise due to his background, prompting the revelation of Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13.

What does the verse from Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13, teach about human diversity?

The verse teaches that human diversity, including differences in skin color, language, and ethnicity, is intentional and serves to help people get to know each other better, rather than to create division.

What is the role of taaruf (getting to know each other) in maintaining brotherhood?

Taaruf, or getting to know each other, is essential in maintaining strong bonds of brotherhood in a multicultural society. The speaker emphasizes that without communication and understanding, division and miscommunication occur.

What other Quranic verse does the speaker reference to support unity and avoiding division?

The speaker references Surah Ali Imran, verse 103, which commands believers to hold fast to the rope of Allah (the Quran and Islam) and avoid separation, as Allah united the hearts of those who were once enemies.

How does the speaker relate the Quranic teachings to Indonesia's multicultural reality?

The speaker relates the Quranic teachings to Indonesia's reality by highlighting the country's motto 'Bineka Tunggal Ika' (Unity in Diversity), suggesting that the country's multiculturalism should be a source of strength rather than division, aligning with the Quranic call for unity.