Como é trabalhar em um caminhão com telemetria? Saiba aqui; sem termos tecnicos.

Canal do Nael
3 Sept 202106:29

Summary

TLDRThe video script provides an in-depth look into the life of a professional truck driver, emphasizing the importance of fuel efficiency and vehicle maintenance. It explains the use of a truck's engine brake and the significance of staying within a 'green zone' for optimal acceleration, as monitored by telemetry systems. The driver discusses the consequences of poor driving habits, such as excessive wear on the vehicle and financial penalties from the company. The script also highlights the rewards for meeting fuel economy targets, including increased salary. It underscores the responsibility of drivers to operate with precision and care, treating the truck as their own property, and the pride in being recognized as one of the best drivers in the company.

Takeaways

  • 🚚 The truck has a three-stage engine brake that secures the truck more firmly with each stage, acting in the opposite direction to acceleration.
  • 💡 Drivers are encouraged to stay within a 'green zone' for acceleration to maintain optimal truck performance and fuel efficiency.
  • 📊 Modern trucks are equipped with telemetry to monitor driver behavior, ensuring they stay within the green zone for acceleration and braking.
  • 🚫 Exceeding the green zone can lead to financial penalties for drivers, as it indicates poor fuel economy and potential damage to the vehicle.
  • 🏆 Companies may reward drivers who meet or exceed fuel efficiency targets, which can result in salary increases.
  • 🛠 The truck's turbocharger management varies by company policy, with some allowing full turbo charge while others limit it to prevent wear and tear.
  • 🚦 Speed restrictions apply when certain vehicle functions are activated, such as the windshield wiper, to ensure safety and compliance with company standards.
  • 🔑 The driver carries a pen drive that sends real-time data to the company's central system, monitoring their driving habits and fuel consumption.
  • 🚨 Sudden braking or speeding is monitored and can result in company inquiries, emphasizing the importance of smooth and efficient driving techniques.
  • 🛣️ Professional drivers are expected to operate with precision and care, as their actions directly impact the vehicle's condition and the company's bottom line.
  • 🏆 Recognition as a top driver within a company is a source of pride and can lead to professional satisfaction and potential rewards.

Q & A

  • What is the function of the truck's engine brake mentioned in the script?

    -The truck's engine brake has three stages, each securing the truck more firmly, ensuring it stays within the motor's power range and counteracts acceleration by acting in the opposite direction.

  • How does the truck driver monitor the engine brake's status?

    -The driver can monitor the engine brake's status through the dashboard, where a number indicates the current stage of the brake.

  • What is the significance of the 'green zone' on the truck's dashboard?

    -The 'green zone' on the dashboard represents the optimal acceleration range where the truck has the best torque without causing damage or inefficiency.

  • Why is it important for the driver to stay within the green zone while accelerating?

    -Staying within the green zone ensures efficient fuel use and prevents wear and tear on the truck, which can lead to financial penalties for the driver if not adhered to.

  • What is telemtry and how does it relate to the truck driver's performance?

    -Telemtry is a system that monitors the driver's performance in real-time, including whether they are accelerating within the green zone. It helps companies to ensure drivers are operating efficiently and can reward or penalize them based on their fuel economy.

  • What are the consequences for a driver who does not maintain the proper acceleration within the green zone?

    -A driver who does not maintain proper acceleration within the green zone may face penalties such as reduced pay or disciplinary actions from the company due to increased fuel consumption and potential damage to the vehicle.

  • How does the company reward drivers who meet or exceed fuel efficiency standards?

    -Companies may reward drivers who meet or exceed fuel efficiency standards with bonuses or salary increases, recognizing them as top performers.

  • What is the purpose of the truck's turbine and how does it relate to fuel efficiency?

    -The truck's turbine is used to increase power output. The company policy on how much to fill the turbine can affect fuel efficiency, with some companies allowing up to 70% to optimize performance and fuel use.

  • What restrictions does the company place on the driver's speed when using the windshield wiper cleaner?

    -When using the windshield wiper cleaner, the driver is restricted to a maximum speed of 60 km/h to ensure safety and compliance with company policy.

  • How does the company monitor the driver's operation in real-time?

    -The company uses a real-time data transmission system from a pen drive in the truck, which sends information about the driver's operation, including fuel consumption and speed, to the company's central system.

  • What are the potential repercussions for a driver who engages in sudden braking or excessive speed?

    -Sudden braking or exceeding speed limits can result in financial penalties for the driver, as the truck's system records these actions and sends them to the company for review.

Outlines

00:00

🚚 Professional Truck Driving Techniques

This paragraph discusses the intricacies of professional truck driving, focusing on the use of the truck's engine brake and the importance of maintaining a specific acceleration range indicated by a green zone on the dashboard. The driver explains the three stages of the engine brake and the need to avoid exceeding the green zone to prevent unnecessary wear on the vehicle and to ensure fuel efficiency. The script also touches on the use of telemetry to monitor drivers' performance and the consequences of not adhering to the prescribed driving techniques, such as fines and salary deductions. Additionally, the driver mentions the importance of taking care of the truck as if it were one's own property and the rewards for those who meet or exceed fuel efficiency standards.

05:02

🛣️ The Reality of Being a Professional Driver

In this paragraph, the speaker delves into the daily life and responsibilities of a professional truck driver. It emphasizes the need for precision and judgment beyond just accelerating and braking. The script highlights the use of telemetry to send real-time data to the company's central system, which monitors the driver's performance, including speed and fuel consumption. The driver also talks about the penalties for not following the rules, such as sudden braking, which can result in fines and warnings. The paragraph concludes with advice for aspiring professional drivers, stressing the importance of being the best in the field and the gratification that comes from being recognized as one of the top drivers in the company.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Truck

A truck, also known as a lorry or caminhão in the script, is a large, heavy motor vehicle used for transporting goods or materials. In the video, the truck is the central focus, with the driver explaining various aspects of its operation and the importance of efficient driving to save fuel and reduce wear on the vehicle.

💡Brake Motor

The brake motor, or freio motor in the script, is a crucial component in a truck's braking system. It is mentioned as having three stages, each providing a different level of braking force. The script emphasizes the importance of using the brake motor correctly to avoid overheating the brake pads and to ensure safe and efficient driving.

💡Acceleration Band

The acceleration band, or faixa de aceleração in the script, refers to a specific range of engine RPM (revolutions per minute) where the truck operates most efficiently. The driver must stay within this green zone to maintain optimal torque and fuel economy, as highlighted in the video.

💡Telemetry

Telemetry is the measurement and transmission of data at a distance. In the context of the video, it refers to the technology used by companies to monitor a driver's performance in real-time, including speed, acceleration, and fuel consumption. This helps companies to ensure that drivers are operating within the prescribed parameters for efficiency and safety.

💡Fuel Economy

Fuel economy is the efficiency of a vehicle in relation to the amount of fuel used. The script discusses the importance of maintaining a certain fuel consumption rate to avoid penalties and to contribute to the company's bottom line. Drivers are encouraged to drive within the green acceleration band to maximize fuel economy.

💡Professional Driver

A professional driver in the script is someone who operates a vehicle, such as a truck, with a high level of skill and adherence to safety and efficiency standards. The video emphasizes the importance of professionalism in truck driving, including following company guidelines and using vehicle systems like the brake motor and telemetry to optimize performance.

💡Turbocharger

A turbocharger, or turbina in the script, is a device used to increase the power output of an engine by forcing more compressed air into the combustion chamber. The script mentions that some companies allow drivers to fill the turbocharger to 70% to optimize fuel consumption and reduce wear on the engine.

💡Speed Limit

The speed limit, or limite de velocidade in the script, is the maximum speed at which a vehicle is legally allowed to travel. The video mentions specific speed limits for certain conditions, such as 60 km/h when the windshield wiper is activated, to ensure safety and compliance with company policies.

💡Pendrive

A pendrive, or pen drive in the script, is a portable data storage device. In the context of the video, it is used to send real-time data about the driver's operation, including fuel consumption and speed, to the company's central system for monitoring and analysis.

💡Driver Performance

Driver performance refers to how well a driver operates a vehicle, including factors like speed, acceleration, and fuel consumption. The script discusses how driver performance is monitored and evaluated, with rewards for those who meet or exceed company standards, and penalties for those who do not.

💡Professionalism

Professionalism in the script is emphasized as a key attribute for truck drivers, involving not only technical skills but also adherence to company policies and a commitment to safe and efficient driving practices. The video suggests that professionalism is rewarded with recognition and potentially higher pay.

Highlights

Explanation of the truck's engine brake and its three stages for secure descent.

Importance of staying within the 'green zone' for optimal acceleration and torque.

Consequences of driving outside the green zone, including potential damage to the truck and financial penalties.

Use of telemetry to monitor drivers' adherence to acceleration guidelines.

Incentives for drivers who meet fuel economy targets, such as salary increases.

Responsibility of drivers to care for the truck as if it were their own property.

Different company policies on turbo pressure management for fuel efficiency and reduced wear.

Speed restrictions when using the windshield wiper cleaner to ensure safety and avoid penalties.

Real-time data transmission to the company's central system via a pen drive for monitoring driving operations.

The impact of sudden braking on the truck's systems and the company's response to such incidents.

The professional standards expected of modern truck drivers and the importance of precision in driving operations.

Recognition and rewards for top-performing drivers within the company.

The myth of easy truck driving and the reality of the high level of skill and responsibility required.

The daily life of a professional truck driver, emphasizing the need for critical decision-making in operations.

The gratification of being recognized as one of the best drivers in the company.

Encouragement for aspiring professional drivers to strive for excellence in their field.

Transcripts

play00:00

E aí

play00:06

E aí pessoal para quem tem que

play00:08

curiosidade como a gente faz para descer

play00:11

as células no com carreta aí caminhão

play00:15

e tem essa alavanquinha aqui ó

play00:18

Isso aqui é o freio motor do caminhão

play00:20

ele tem três estágios cada estágio ele

play00:23

segura mais certo e segura o caminhão na

play00:26

caixa no motor certo

play00:28

e faz com que a força motriz ali da

play00:31

Atração caminhou ela ela se torna tem a

play00:34

tendência

play00:35

agir ao contrário né desde acelerando o

play00:38

caminhão eu tô no terceiro estágio ali ó

play00:41

você está dando para ver no painel ali o

play00:43

número três ó

play00:45

tá vendo essa faixa Verde ali galera

play00:47

essa faixa ali a faixa de aceleração

play00:51

e eu tenho que andar nessa faixa verde

play00:53

quando eu estou em aceleração certo que

play00:56

é onde o caminhão tem torque fora dessa

play00:58

faixa veja e a besteira o cara andar

play01:01

entendeu Você vai tá estragando a

play01:03

máquina vá as empresas hoje tem tem

play01:07

telemetria ela sabe se o motorista está

play01:09

andando direitinho dentro dessa faixa

play01:11

Verde aqui acelerando ou não

play01:13

passou da faixa Verde e dessa faixa toda

play01:17

em preto aí ó até antes de chegar na

play01:19

vermelha

play01:20

Essa é a faixa de freio motor que se

play01:22

chama Ok

play01:24

eu tô aqui com o PEC ao longe do freio

play01:28

e de vez em quando quando o caminhão

play01:30

está tomando muito embala ali ó Tá

play01:32

chegando perto do 2.000 giros ali ó eu

play01:35

vou aí na hora que eu tô cadinho de leve

play01:37

no freio certo fazendo isso o que que

play01:40

acontece eu não super aqueço as lonas de

play01:43

freio certo tô caminhando eu tenho freio

play01:46

para descer a serra Que foi Que paisagem

play01:48

para cama pessoal

play01:50

entendeu a

play01:53

tirei o freio motor tá na faixa de

play01:55

aceleração tô no automático aqui ó

play01:58

tá lembrando que nós os profissionais o

play02:03

volante hoje em dia são muito cobrados

play02:04

viu galera tá seu motorista hoje em dia

play02:06

é fácil não tá a maioria das empresas se

play02:10

você botar o contagiro fora dessa faixa

play02:12

Verde ali na aceleração você vai perder

play02:14

dinheiro

play02:15

Ah tá o seu salário vai todo embora

play02:18

empresa desconta no seu salário porque

play02:20

ela entende que você não está fazendo a

play02:22

economia de combustível

play02:23

e você está desgastando a máquina

play02:26

entendeu que esse caminhão aqui só

play02:29

patrimônio da empresa

play02:30

tá eu tenho que cuidar dele como se

play02:33

fosse meu eu combustível Deus ó

play02:36

responsável economia de combustível

play02:38

também certo aí a lógica a empresa não

play02:41

fica só na cobrança né pessoal os

play02:43

melhores motoristas eu tô falando de

play02:45

muito todas as filmes praticamente Que

play02:47

os telemetria pessoal

play02:49

motoristas que atinge aí a meta de média

play02:51

de combustível da empresa ou são os

play02:53

premiados por isso com o Mack aumenta a

play02:55

nossa salário entendeu

play02:58

bom então ganha pau do motorista hoje

play03:00

Depende muito da isso aí média de

play03:04

combustível jeito que você acelera o

play03:06

caminhão certo aqui até turbina ali tá

play03:09

vendo pessoal essa parte aqui abaixo

play03:10

aqui ó

play03:12

me deixou com tirar o foco aqui

play03:15

esse de baixo aí a turbina do caminhão

play03:17

tem verde amarelo ó certo

play03:21

na empresa onde eu trabalho

play03:23

Expresso Nepomuceno ela me permite subir

play03:26

uma serra com a turbina cheia até o

play03:30

estabilizar uma marcha certo e depois eu

play03:34

folga turbina do caminhão pouco tem

play03:37

preço que já vou adiante Tá só deixa

play03:39

motorista andar ali na faixa viagem da

play03:41

turbina né

play03:42

tem outras empresas que permite que o

play03:44

motorista enche o turbo do caminhão em

play03:47

setenta por cento em até 70 porcento

play03:50

entendeu isso aí vai da visão de dizer

play03:53

de quem está à frente das empresas aí

play03:56

que acha que é o melhor a ser feito na

play03:58

operação para que haja um ganho de

play04:01

combustível e o menor desgaste da

play04:03

máquina positivo pessoal

play04:05

Ah tá então nós somos muito cobrado

play04:08

quilometragem pessoal toda a empresa se

play04:12

eu acionar o limpador de para-brisa aqui

play04:14

ó eu só posso ir até 60 km por hora

play04:18

Positivo eu não posso passar disso se

play04:21

passar disso dá uma pizza aqui na cabina

play04:23

eu tô perdendo dinheiro certo e se eu

play04:26

não justificar Eu assino até advertência

play04:29

por isso pista seca máxima 80 tá então

play04:34

pendrive vim aqui ó um pen drive que é

play04:36

meu ele manda tudo para central da

play04:39

empresa em tempo real tá a minha

play04:41

operação como tá sendo a minha média de

play04:43

combustível se eu dei pontadas eu não

play04:46

dei pontada o que que é da pontada é

play04:48

passa excesso de velocidade ok pessoal

play04:51

se eu comentei acesso velocidade vou

play04:53

perder dinheiro todas as empresas são

play04:55

assim tá

play04:56

uma freada brusca que eu devo esse

play04:59

caminhão eles sabem lá na central da

play05:01

geralmente a empresa vai te ligar

play05:03

questionando Por que que você deu uma

play05:04

freada brusca o Cruzeiro uma vez isso

play05:07

aconteceu comigo aqui o motorista vai

play05:10

fazer outra passagem outro carro lá na

play05:11

frente que eu faço Tira o pé eu vou

play05:14

ajudar ele beleza pessoal

play05:18

é porque você suja no retrovisor lá

play05:20

porque tá andando mais do que eu

play05:22

facilitei outra passagem ó fez a

play05:25

ultrapassagem na faixa contínua

play05:26

bonitinho positivo pessoal até uma curva

play05:29

brusca que eu faço esse caminhão ele

play05:32

registra e manda para empresa então

play05:34

todas as empresas praticamente hoje tão

play05:36

assim tá você que quer ser um motorista

play05:38

profissional isso aqui é molecagem de

play05:40

Rebite de é tocar a noite toda não

play05:43

existe isso pessoal entendeu isso é

play05:46

palhaçada tá isso aqui é profesionales

play05:48

você tem que ser um melhor profissional

play05:49

possível tá bom

play05:54

bom então só só passando um bocado da

play05:57

dica para você sair de como é que é o

play05:58

dia a dia de um profissional no volante

play06:00

né simplesmente sentar aqui acelerar e

play06:02

freiar não ok pessoal

play06:03

tem que ter muito critério para fazer

play06:07

essa operação aqui com a maior perfeição

play06:09

possível Ok

play06:11

e a gratificante quando a gente el é

play06:15

reconhecido na empresa tem um toque né

play06:17

dos melhores motoristas você tá lá o seu

play06:19

nome entre os melhores motoristas da

play06:21

empresa é muito bacana é isso pessoal

play06:23

Beleza

play06:25

então tranquilo então até o próximo

play06:28

vídeo aí galera

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الوسوم ذات الصلة
Truck DrivingEfficiency TipsSafety MeasuresProfessional DriverFuel EconomyTruck MaintenanceDriver PerformanceTelemetric DataDriving TechniquesIndustry Insights
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