60 Minutes - Identity Theft Speaker and Privacy Expert John Sileo

Sileo Inc
17 Jun 201010:00

Summary

TLDRThe video script highlights the alarming reality of identity theft, a crime that affects thousands and is becoming increasingly prevalent with the rise of social networking. John Sileo, a victim turned authority on identity theft, demonstrates how easily personal information can be exploited through social engineering. He shows how much we inadvertently reveal about ourselves on platforms like Facebook, which can lead to identity theft. Sileo uses practical examples to illustrate the vulnerability of individuals, including a demonstration where he successfully locates a student based on her unprotected Facebook profile. The script serves as a cautionary tale, urging viewers to be more aware of the information they share online and the potential consequences of identity theft.

Takeaways

  • 🔒 Identity theft is a serious crime that can lead to significant financial and emotional distress.
  • 📈 The global underground industry is flourishing on the internet, with identity theft striking more people each year.
  • 💡 John Sileo, a leading authority on identity theft, emphasizes the importance of understanding the risks and being vigilant.
  • 📱 Cell phones are a primary target for identity thieves, as they contain a wealth of personal information.
  • 🛍️ Loyalty and membership cards, as well as driver's licenses, can provide identity thieves with enough information to impersonate you.
  • 🌐 Social media platforms like Facebook can inadvertently facilitate identity theft by revealing personal details about individuals.
  • 👥 The concept of 'social engineering' involves using personal information to manipulate and deceive people into revealing more sensitive data.
  • 🚨 Identity theft is fast becoming a prevalent crime, with an identity reportedly stolen online every three seconds.
  • 👀 Even those who are not active on social media can be targets of identity theft due to the amount of information people tend to share.
  • 🛡️ John Sileo advises extreme caution when sharing personal information, even about one's children, to protect against potential identity theft.
  • 💸 The lack of a specific legal charge for identity theft means that criminals are often only charged for the crimes they commit using stolen identities.

Q & A

  • What is the main issue discussed in the video script?

    -The main issue discussed in the video script is identity theft, highlighting its prevalence and the potential damage it can cause to individuals.

  • Who is John Sileo and what is his expertise?

    -John Sileo is a leading American authority on identity theft. He shares his expertise and personal experience to raise awareness about the risks and consequences of identity theft.

  • What personal experience does John Sileo have with identity theft?

    -John Sileo has been a victim of identity theft twice, which led him to pursue a career in IT and make the study of identity fraud his focus. His identity was stolen by a woman who accumulated significant debt in his name.

  • What is the impact of identity theft on the emotional side of the victims?

    -The emotional impact of identity theft includes feelings of violation, stress, and the burden of proving one's innocence. It can also result in being absent from family and neglecting one's business, as experienced by John Sileo.

  • How frequently is an identity stolen online according to the script?

    -According to the script, an identity is stolen online worldwide once every three seconds.

  • What role does social networking play in the ease of identity theft?

    -Social networking plays a significant role in the ease of identity theft by making it simpler for criminals to gather personal information about individuals, as people often share a lot of information openly on these platforms.

  • What is the concept of 'social engineering' as mentioned in the script?

    -Social engineering in the context of the script refers to the tactics used by fraudsters, con artists, and stalkers to manipulate individuals into revealing personal information by building trust and using common knowledge or events.

  • How does the script illustrate the vulnerability of individuals to identity theft?

    -The script illustrates vulnerability by showing how much information people readily release about themselves on social media and how easily it can be exploited by someone with bad intentions.

  • What is the significance of the experiment with the New Zealand student on Facebook?

    -The experiment with the New Zealand student on Facebook demonstrates how much personal information can be gathered from social media profiles and how it can be used to locate and potentially exploit an individual.

  • What advice does John Sileo give regarding the sharing of personal information?

    -John Sileo advises against sharing personal information such as birth dates, children's ages, and other sensitive details, as even fundamental information can leave individuals exposed to identity theft.

  • How does John Sileo demonstrate the potential for identity theft using the host's personal items?

    -John Sileo demonstrates the potential for identity theft by going through the host's bag and using the information found there, such as a phone number, to simulate a scenario where he could manipulate the host into revealing more sensitive information.

  • What is the potential consequence of revealing personal information in a moment of social engineering?

    -The potential consequence of revealing personal information during social engineering is that it can lead to identity theft, where the fraudster can use the information to impersonate the victim and commit various crimes.

Outlines

00:00

🔒 The Threat of Identity Theft

The video script introduces the concept of identity theft and its increasing prevalence, highlighting its impact on individuals' lives. It features John Sileo, an American expert on identity theft, who shares his personal experience of being a victim twice. Sileo's identity was stolen, leading to significant financial and emotional distress, including the loss of his business and time away from his family. The script emphasizes the importance of identity, not just as numbers but as an integral part of who we are. It also points out the alarming statistic that an identity is stolen online every three seconds, and how social networking has inadvertently made it easier for criminals to steal identities. The segment concludes with a demonstration of how much personal information people inadvertently share on social media, using a random New Zealand student's Facebook profile as an example to show how easily someone's life can be pieced together and exploited.

05:02

🕵️‍♂️ Social Engineering and the Risks of Oversharing

This paragraph delves into the tactics used by identity thieves, focusing on social engineering as a method to gather personal information. It describes how fraudsters can use details found on social media to impersonate others and gain trust, as illustrated by the example of a New Zealand student whose unprotected Facebook profile provides a wealth of information about her life. The script then shows how easily this information can be used to locate and approach the student in person, demonstrating the real-world implications of oversharing on social media. John Sileo, who now educates others on the dangers of identity theft, explains the importance of being cautious about the information we share, as even basic details can be used maliciously. The segment also touches on the legal aspect, noting that there is no specific charge for identity theft, only for the crimes it leads to, underscoring the need for vigilance in protecting personal information.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Identity

Identity refers to the distinct characteristics that make up who a person is, including their name, personal information, and characteristics. In the video's theme, identity is portrayed as the most valuable possession one can have, which when stolen, can lead to severe consequences. The script mentions that identity theft is a growing crime where thieves profit from the essence of who a person is, as experienced by John Sileo, who had his identity stolen twice.

💡Identity Theft

Identity theft is the fraudulent acquisition and use of a person's private identifying information, usually for financial gain. The video discusses this as a prevalent crime, with an identity being stolen online approximately once every three seconds. The script illustrates this through the story of John Sileo, who became a victim of identity theft and turned his experience into a career studying identity fraud.

💡Social Engineering

Social engineering is a technique used by fraudsters to manipulate individuals into revealing confidential information. The video demonstrates this through the example of how a con artist can use social media platforms like Facebook to gather personal details about a person and mimic their friends' language and references to deceive them. John Sileo uses social engineering in the script to show how easily one can be manipulated into giving away personal information.

💡Underground Industry

The term 'underground industry' refers to illicit activities that operate outside the purview of the law, often facilitated through covert networks. In the context of the video, the underground industry pertains to the global market for stolen identities, which flourishes on the internet through dubious forums where personal details are bought and sold.

💡Credit Line

A credit line is an amount of money that a financial institution makes available to a customer, allowing them to borrow up to a certain limit. The video emphasizes the potential misuse of a credit line through identity theft, as illustrated by the scenario where a woman racked up $240,000 of debt in John Sileo's name after his identity was stolen.

💡Emotional Impact

Emotional impact refers to the psychological effects or feelings experienced by an individual due to a particular event or situation. The video script highlights the emotional toll of identity theft on John Sileo, who spent two years fighting legal battles and was unable to be present for his family or business, which eventually failed.

💡Social Networking

Social networking involves the use of online platforms to build and reflect social networks or social relations among people. The video points out that the rise of social networking has inadvertently made it easier for criminals to steal identities by exploiting the personal information individuals willingly share online.

💡Fraudster

A fraudster is a person who commits fraud, particularly someone who deceives others for personal gain or to damage another individual. In the video, fraudsters are portrayed as individuals who stalk, deceive, and manipulate others to steal their identities, as demonstrated by the social engineering tactics used to impersonate friends on social media.

💡Con Artist

A con artist, short for confidence artist, is someone who tricks others into giving away their money or personal information through scams or deceit. The video script describes con artists as those who could exploit the information people share on social media to commit identity theft, using tactics such as mimicking language and referencing common events to gain trust.

💡Credit Card Fraud

Credit card fraud involves the unauthorized use of a credit card to obtain money or goods. The video script includes an example of credit card fraud where a con man uses the host's stolen credit card information to purchase a bottle of wine, demonstrating how easily identity thieves can exploit personal information for financial gain.

💡Privacy

Privacy refers to the state or condition of being free from being observed or disturbed by others. The video's narrative emphasizes the importance of privacy, showing how much personal information people inadvertently share on social media, which can be exploited by criminals. The encounter with 'Grace' in the script illustrates the risks of oversharing personal details online.

Highlights

Identity theft is a crime that is striking an increasing number of people, with thieves stealing personal information and profiting from the victim's identity.

John Sileo, a leading American authority on identity theft, shares his expertise and personal experience of being a victim of identity theft twice.

Sileo provides practical advice on how to protect oneself from identity theft and demonstrates the vulnerability of individuals to such crimes.

Identity theft is facilitated by the global underground industry operating on the internet, which Sileo's details fell victim to, resulting in significant debt in his name.

The emotional impact of identity theft is highlighted, with Sileo discussing the personal and professional consequences he faced.

Identity theft is becoming the crime of our times, with an identity stolen online every three seconds worldwide.

The ease with which personal information is shared on social networking sites like Facebook makes it simpler for criminals to exploit.

Sileo demonstrates 'social engineering', showing how criminals can manipulate and deceive victims using information found online.

A random New Zealand student's unprotected Facebook profile is used to illustrate how much information people readily release about themselves.

The experiment shows that it's possible to find and meet the student in person using only the information she posted on Facebook.

Even without being a Facebook or Twitter user, people can still be targets for identity theft due to the information they carry and share.

Sileo emphasizes the importance of not sharing personal information, such as dates of birth and children's details, to protect against identity theft.

He demonstrates how easily personal information can be obtained from a handbag and used to manipulate the owner.

Sileo shows that with enough information, it's possible to impersonate bank officials and trick people into revealing sensitive details.

The transcript reveals that even with forged signatures, identity thieves can make purchases in physical stores using stolen credit card information.

Sileo's experience as a victim and his subsequent work in IT have made him an expert in warning others about the dangers of identity theft.

The average person unknowingly carries multiple pieces of identity information that can be exploited by identity thieves.

The transcript concludes with a warning about the importance of being savvy about personal information and the potential for identity theft.

Transcripts

play00:08

there's one thing we all have that no

play00:11

one else does and it's undoubtedly the

play00:14

most valuable thing you own your

play00:16

identity lose it to a thief and you'll

play00:19

quickly realize it's worth more than you

play00:21

think and it's a crime striking more of

play00:24

us at least a thousand people last year

play00:27

thieves stealing names bank details

play00:30

online lives profiting from the very

play00:33

essence of who you are

play00:37

ask John Sileo a leading American

play00:40

authority on identity theft

play00:43

I'm incredibly concerned and I guess

play00:46

that's part of what I'm doing in New

play00:47

Zealand is I want you to be able to see

play00:51

the mistakes that I've made cell phone

play00:56

that's what I go for first retain why

play00:58

I'll tell you that in a minute his

play01:01

advice is more than just theoretical

play01:04

Sileo gives me a very practical tutorial

play01:07

on how vulnerable I am how vulnerable we

play01:10

all are to identity thieves you've got a

play01:12

Foodtown card you know I can get some

play01:15

information from them an AAA card

play01:18

driver's license definitely going to

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need that later we'll see later on just

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how easily he could work it if he wanted

play01:26

to rip me off

play01:30

he knows how because he's been on the

play01:33

other side having his identity stolen

play01:35

twice victim of the global underground

play01:38

industry which is flourishing on the

play01:40

internet through dodgy online forums

play01:43

like these his details ended up in the

play01:45

hands of a woman who racked up two

play01:47

hundred and forty thousand dollars worth

play01:49

of debt in his good name

play01:55

the whole experience led him to throw an

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IT and make the study of identity fraud

play02:01

a career is now in Dunedin to write his

play02:04

third book on the subject essentially I

play02:06

spent two years fighting to stay out of

play02:08

jail

play02:10

but what really impacts you is the

play02:12

emotional side of it for me it was you

play02:14

know I spent two years not at home not

play02:17

present for my family not tending to my

play02:19

business which eventually died and

play02:23

that's you know identity is not just

play02:26

about numbers it's about who we are and

play02:28

it can it can completely redefine who

play02:31

you are

play02:33

identity theft is fast becoming the

play02:36

crime of our times they say an identity

play02:39

is stolen online worldwide once every

play02:42

three seconds and in the age of social

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networking we've made it so much easier

play02:47

for the criminal than ever before so I

play02:51

just went through to see John Sileo

play02:52

shows us just how much information we

play02:55

readily release about ourselves and how

play02:57

easy it is for someone to exploit it he

play03:00

goes onto facebook and picks out a New

play03:02

Zealand student at random one who's

play03:05

lived far too much of her site

play03:06

unprotected we know she's a female we

play03:09

know her full name

play03:10

we know her parents names and their

play03:12

profiles yeah we know that she's single

play03:15

which will be interesting to some people

play03:17

looking at her side yeah unfortunately

play03:19

two people with bad intentions you know

play03:22

and here's me what he calls social

play03:24

engineering comes in fraudsters or con

play03:27

artists stalkers even who want to target

play03:30

you and this time getting to know who

play03:33

you are what makes you tick I can get a

play03:35

sense of okay I know who her idol is I

play03:38

know the way that she speaks to her

play03:40

friends and when I write and try and

play03:43

friend her I'm going to use the same

play03:44

language I'm going to use her friends

play03:46

names they're all listed over here I'm

play03:48

going to say I'm a friend of you know

play03:49

Lisa's yeah and I'm going to speak in

play03:52

the same language and I'm going to refer

play03:54

to a common event that's on her update

play03:57

page for her wall

play04:00

so we decided to think like a criminal

play04:03

remember we don't know grace we've never

play04:06

met her but we wondered how close can we

play04:09

get to her using only the information

play04:11

she puts on Facebook like so many of the

play04:15

400 million Facebook users grace posts

play04:18

frequently and openly about herself

play04:21

what she thinks we're and what she

play04:23

studies for favorite places to drink

play04:25

what she likes to drink where she works

play04:28

part-time and sometimes even the days

play04:31

and hours she's working if someone

play04:33

wanted to find her she's made it

play04:36

incredibly easy for them and so it

play04:41

proves we'd spot her on our first

play04:43

attempt to find her in person here she

play04:47

is at work on the night and in the

play04:49

restaurant she said she would be on her

play04:51

Facebook profile

play04:52

time for us to meet her your grace right

play04:56

yeah you are a journalism student yeah

play04:59

and it's so nice to finally meet you

play05:01

because I feel like I know so much about

play05:04

you oh really

play05:05

yeah I know that kind of sounds a little

play05:07

bit weird isn't it yeah because I've

play05:10

been reading your Facebook page a little

play05:12

bit lately

play05:14

because we explained we're not actual

play05:16

stalkers there is a valid reason for our

play05:19

interest it's about proving a point I

play05:22

suppose to the public about the idea of

play05:24

privacy yeah what do you reckon crazy I

play05:30

know but you don't need to be a Facebook

play05:33

or Twitter user to be a target

play05:35

John Sileo says we carry around so much

play05:38

information

play05:39

happily divulging it to the point we

play05:41

might as well have it on public display

play05:43

it's a potential jackpot for criminals

play05:46

who know there's no specific charge for

play05:48

identity theft only for the crimes it

play05:51

leads to so releasing even the most

play05:54

fundamental personal information can

play05:56

leave you exposed which is why John

play05:59

Sileo pretty much never tells anyone

play06:01

anything what is your date of birth I

play06:07

don't share that what about your

play06:09

children what information do you feel

play06:11

protective about with them I rarely give

play06:15

out even their ages not necessarily

play06:18

because I'm concerned about that

play06:20

specifically but because it sends a

play06:22

message of have you ever thought about

play06:23

do you give your kids information away

play06:26

birth dates no way the amount I could do

play06:29

with a birth date and that child's name

play06:31

and knowing where they're born I could

play06:33

cultivate their credit line and utilize

play06:35

that credit line for years and they'd

play06:37

never know it because they don't go for

play06:39

credit until they're 16 or 18 and

play06:41

they're getting their first apartment

play06:42

and when they do there's nothing there

play06:44

they have nothing

play06:47

a can of course peak so much simpler

play06:50

remember Sileo has been rifling through

play06:52

my bag without even necessarily stealing

play06:55

it he already has enough information to

play06:58

begin manipulating me first up he got my

play07:01

number off my phone he says he drank

play07:04

pretending to be from the bank telling

play07:06

me my accounts being used suspiciously

play07:08

but reassuring me they'll make it safe

play07:11

they say excellent there's no problem

play07:13

we're going to help you shut it down

play07:15

here's additional information I've got

play07:16

on you the only thing I need to shut it

play07:18

down is I need to verify your full name

play07:20

and your PIN number that way we can shut

play07:24

it down before there's any liability on

play07:25

your apartment but I think that I know

play07:28

enough about this kind of thing to not

play07:31

reveal my opinion on that right and we

play07:33

we all think that and believe it or not

play07:37

more than 90% of people who think that

play07:39

they would not give that information

play07:40

away when they're in the heat of the

play07:42

moment and they're being socially

play07:44

engineered they give it away like that

play07:46

because you've said the right things to

play07:48

make me feel like I trust you exactly

play07:50

you're official enough oh man I've got I

play07:53

can build up more trust I know more

play07:54

about you than the bank then your

play07:57

specific bank does you think what

play07:58

outcomes I've seen everything in your

play08:00

bag again so I can you know I can really

play08:02

work the situation is this a typical

play08:05

woman's handbag or am i carrying around

play08:08

way too much information about myself

play08:11

yes and yes it is typical I think the

play08:15

average woman carries you know 20 to 30

play08:17

pieces of identity and yes you should be

play08:20

carrying around far less what you know

play08:22

if he'd taken the easy route and just

play08:24

stolen my wallet he'd simply go online

play08:26

and max out my credit

play08:30

surely he couldn't get away with just

play08:32

going into a shop and buying something

play08:34

with my credit card or could he how you

play08:37

doing good

play08:39

I need a moderate range price Pinot Noir

play08:43

Otago he has the con man's gift of the

play08:47

gab he's relaxed and chatty

play08:49

the retailer is put at ease your

play08:52

girlfriend's caddy

play08:53

yeah okay it can't possibly be that

play08:59

simple

play09:00

forging my signature even though the

play09:03

shop assistant knew it wasn't his card

play09:05

there you have a bottle of wine I do how

play09:08

did you pay for it

play09:09

yours my credit card your credit card

play09:12

that is astonishing the first shop we

play09:15

try yeah amazing one yeah if he ever

play09:22

wanted to switch sides he could probably

play09:24

make a killing instead the hunted has

play09:27

now become the hunter sussing out the

play09:29

psyche of identity thieves so he can

play09:32

warn the rest of us make us a little

play09:34

more savvy to how we too can fall prey

play09:45

you

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الوسوم ذات الصلة
Identity TheftCybersecuritySocial EngineeringPersonal DataOnline PrivacyFraud PreventionExpert InsightsCredit ProtectionInformation SecurityCriminal Tactics
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