These traits predict 90% of failed novels

Summary

In this insightful video, the speaker identifies twelve common mistakes that writers make, including clichés, inconsistent character arcs, and neglecting subtext. Each mistake is explained with examples, emphasizing the importance of originality, character depth, and clarity in storytelling. The speaker highlights how contradictory character traits can enhance realism and urges writers to strike a balance with subtext to avoid confusing readers. By addressing these pitfalls, the video serves as a valuable resource for writers aiming to refine their craft and create engaging narratives that resonate with their audience.

Takeaways

• 😀 Avoid clichés in writing to maintain originality and keep the audience engaged.
• 😀 Characters should have depth by avoiding checklist traits; instead, focus on surprising and contradictory characteristics.
• 😀 Incorporate subtext effectively to add layers to your story without making it confusing for readers.
• 😀 Ensure characters' surprising traits feel true to their core, as seen in the example of Ron Swanson from 'Parks and Recreation.'
• 😀 Strive for clarity in subtext; too much subtlety can lead to confusion rather than depth.
• 😀 Commercial writers should focus on integrating more subtext, while literary writers must ensure their themes remain understandable.
• 😀 Mistaking obscurity for profundity can detract from the reader's experience and understanding of the story.
• 😀 Use character traits that contradict expectations to create depth and intrigue, enhancing reader engagement.
• 😀 The balance between explicit themes and subtle subtext is crucial for effective storytelling.
• 😀 Resources like 'The Art of Subtext' by Charles Baxter can provide valuable insights for improving subtext in writing.

Q & A

What are some common mistakes writers make when creating characters?

Writers often create characters that are too predictable or lack depth. They may also overlook the importance of giving characters surprising or contradictory traits, which can add complexity and intrigue.

How can contradictory character traits enhance a story?

Contradictory traits can make characters feel more realistic and relatable, as real people often have conflicting qualities. This adds layers to their personalities and can lead to more engaging storylines.

Can you give an example of a well-developed character from the transcript?

An example is Ron Swanson from 'Parks and Recreation,' who surprises viewers by secretly playing jazz saxophone under the name Duke Silver, showcasing a hidden depth that contrasts with his usual persona.

What is subtext, and why is it important in writing?

Subtext refers to the underlying themes and meanings in a story that are not explicitly stated. It's important because it adds depth and allows readers to engage with the material on a more profound level.

What are the risks of relying too heavily on subtext?

Too much subtext can confuse readers, making them feel lost or unsure about the story's direction. If a writer's intentions are too elusive, the intended message may not be conveyed effectively.

What advice is given for balancing subtext in writing?

Writers should aim for a balance where subtext enriches the narrative without becoming obscure. It’s crucial to ensure that while the themes are layered, they remain accessible and understandable to the reader.

What resource is recommended for improving subtext in writing?

The book 'The Art of Subtext' by Charles Baxter is recommended for writers looking to deepen their understanding and application of subtext in their work.

How can character traits be surprising yet consistent?

Surprising traits should align with the character's established personality and background, allowing for surprises that feel authentic. This helps maintain consistency while revealing new dimensions of the character.

Why might commercial writers need to incorporate more subtext?

Commercial writers often focus on straightforward narratives, so incorporating more subtext can add depth and complexity, making their stories more engaging and thought-provoking for readers.

How can literary writers improve their use of subtext?

Literary writers should ensure that their subtext is clear and comprehensible, avoiding excessive ambiguity that might alienate readers and obscure the intended themes.