Apa itu BK? | Layanan Bimbingan & Konseling | Bidang Layanan: Pribadi

Jendela Widya

19 May 202213:27

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the role of guidance and counseling (BK) in schools, highlighting its importance for students' personal, social, academic, and career development. It begins by asking students about their experiences and challenges, emphasizing the need for support. The speaker explains that BK helps individuals overcome problems, provides personal guidance, and creates a comfortable space for sharing. It also outlines various counseling services, such as individual and group sessions. The video reassures students that BK is not punitive but supportive, aiming to foster their growth and potential in a collaborative environment.

Takeaways

😀 Introduction to the topic of guidance and counseling (BK) in schools, including its importance.
🏡 Discussion about the most comfortable places students choose to rest when feeling tired.
👫 Encouragement to share problems with someone who makes students feel comfortable, such as friends or family.
💬 Emphasis on the need for people to develop problem-solving skills through sharing and counseling.
👨‍🏫 BK helps students overcome difficulties in personal, social, academic, and career aspects through various services.
🎯 The main objectives of BK are to help students plan their studies, career, and future life, and to assist with social and educational adaptation.
🔍 BK has four key functions: understanding, prevention, correction, and development, aimed at helping students grow and resolve issues.
👥 Individual and group counseling services allow students to discuss personal issues in a safe and confidential environment.
📚 BK also includes group guidance sessions on relevant or current topics to promote learning and problem-solving.
❌ BK is not a place for punishment; it's a supportive space where students can openly share their challenges with trusted counselors.

Q & A

What is the purpose of counseling (BK) in schools?
-The purpose of counseling in schools is to provide guidance and support to students so they can develop optimally in personal, social, learning, and career areas. BK helps students plan their studies, careers, and future lives, while also helping them overcome difficulties they face in these areas.
What are the four main functions of BK?
-The four main functions of BK are: 1) Understanding – to help students better understand themselves and their environment, 2) Prevention – to help students anticipate potential problems, 3) Improvement – to assist students in correcting mistakes in thinking, feeling, and acting, and 4) Development – to support the overall growth of students in a conducive learning environment.
Why is it important to have BK in schools?
-BK is important in schools because it helps students plan for their studies, careers, and future lives. It also supports students in adjusting to their educational, social, and professional environments and helps them overcome challenges in these areas.
What are individual counseling services?
-Individual counseling services provide one-on-one support for students dealing with personal, social, learning, or career problems. These sessions are private, and students can freely share their concerns without fear of confidentiality being broken.
What is group counseling and how does it work?
-Group counseling involves a discussion between 8-10 students about issues that members of the group are facing. The goal is to work together to find solutions. Students must commit to maintaining confidentiality and are encouraged to help each other with similar issues.
What is the difference between group counseling and group guidance?
-Group counseling focuses on specific issues faced by members, while group guidance involves discussions on broader topics provided by the BK teacher. These topics can be suggested by students or based on current popular issues that need addressing.
What is classical guidance, and how is it conducted?
-Classical guidance is a service provided by BK teachers during scheduled class sessions. The topics discussed are based on students' needs, identified through surveys or questionnaires filled out by students beforehand.
Is the BK room a place for punishing students?
-No, the BK room is not a place for punishment. It is designed to be a comfortable space where students can share their problems and seek support, rather than a place of discipline.
Are BK teachers like police who punish students for their mistakes?
-No, BK teachers are not like police. They are there to support students and help them solve problems, though they do not condone misbehavior. They aim to guide students and are considered allies in the students' development.
What types of additional services can BK provide in schools?
-Additional BK services include large group guidance, cross-class services, consultations, case transfers, home visits, advocacy, case conferences, and specialization services to help students navigate various aspects of their development.

Outlines

00:00

👋 Introduction to Counseling and Guidance

The speaker greets the audience and introduces the topic of guidance and counseling, asking a series of reflective questions about finding comfort and discussing personal issues with trusted people. The aim is to guide students on how sharing problems can help them gain insight or solutions, ultimately introducing school counselors as a resource for these discussions.

05:01

🧑‍🏫 Understanding the Role of School Counselors

This section defines what BK (Bimbingan dan Konseling) is, explaining that it is both guidance and counseling. It involves helping individuals overcome life difficulties to achieve well-being. The speaker introduces Bimo Walgito's view of counseling, describing it as a professional relationship that helps clients clarify their life perspectives and make meaningful choices. The purpose of BK is to assist students in personal, social, academic, and career growth.

10:02

🎯 The Importance and Functions of BK in Schools

The speaker explains the purpose of having BK in schools, which is to help students plan their education, career, and personal development. BK assists students in overcoming challenges in their studies, adjusting to their environment, and preparing for future careers. The four main functions of BK are understanding oneself and the environment, prevention of issues, correction of faulty thinking and behaviors, and fostering personal development through collaborative environments.

👥 Various Counseling Services in Schools

This part introduces the different types of counseling services available at schools. These include individual counseling for personal, social, academic, or career-related issues, and group counseling where students can share and discuss their problems together. The speaker emphasizes the importance of confidentiality in these sessions and the opportunity to help others through group discussions. Additionally, group guidance sessions led by the BK teacher are discussed as a way to address trending issues and provide focused help to students.

🏫 The Role of BK Teachers in Schools

Here, the speaker discusses how BK teachers use class schedules and student needs analyses to deliver relevant material in class. They also provide additional services like class-wide guidance, case consultations, home visits, and advocacy. BK teachers aim to create a comfortable and safe space for students, countering the misconception that BK is a disciplinary office. Instead, BK serves as a supportive environment for students to discuss their problems and seek guidance.

👍 BK Teachers Are Here to Support You

The closing section emphasizes that BK is not about punishment but about helping students grow and develop. BK teachers are seen as allies who work to guide students through challenges rather than as enforcers of discipline. Students are encouraged to utilize the counseling services at their school to better themselves. The video ends with motivational words, reminding students that success is built through challenges, and encourages them to continue seeking growth.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Bimbingan dan Konseling (BK)

Bimbingan dan Konseling (BK) refers to guidance and counseling services offered in schools to help students address personal, social, academic, and career-related issues. In the video, BK is explained as a support system that helps students develop optimally in various aspects of their lives. It's highlighted as a crucial service that students should not fear but instead embrace for their growth and problem-solving.

💡Guru BK

A 'Guru BK' is a guidance and counseling teacher responsible for providing students with counseling services. In the video, the Guru BK is presented as a supportive figure who helps students with personal, academic, and social issues. The video emphasizes that the Guru BK is not a disciplinary figure but a 'friend' who can help students make better decisions and navigate challenges.

💡Fungsi BK

Fungsi BK refers to the functions of Bimbingan dan Konseling, which include understanding, prevention, correction, and development. These functions guide the purpose of BK services in schools, aiming to help students better understand themselves, prevent potential problems, correct their behavior or thoughts, and develop their abilities. The video details each function, explaining how they benefit students in managing their lives.

💡Layanan Konseling Individual

This is a service where students receive one-on-one counseling to discuss personal issues such as social, academic, or career-related concerns. The video explains that this service is confidential and designed to provide personalized support for students who are facing challenges. Students are encouraged to feel safe sharing their problems with the Guru BK.

💡Layanan Konseling Kelompok

Layanan Konseling Kelompok involves group counseling sessions where students can discuss common issues they face. The video explains that these sessions typically involve 8-10 students who help each other with similar problems. It emphasizes the importance of confidentiality and collaboration within the group, making it a space for shared problem-solving.

💡Pengembangan Diri

Pengembangan Diri, or self-development, is one of the primary goals of BK services. The video explains that BK helps students grow in various aspects of their personal, academic, and social lives. This self-development is achieved through understanding oneself better, making better decisions, and learning how to manage challenges.

💡Masalah Pribadi

Masalah Pribadi refers to personal issues that students might face, such as family problems, stress, or emotional challenges. The video suggests that students can bring these personal issues to the Guru BK for guidance and support. The BK service aims to help students resolve these issues so they can focus on their development and studies.

💡Pencegahan

Pencegahan, or prevention, is one of the key functions of BK services. The video explains that BK aims to help students anticipate and prevent potential problems in their personal and academic lives. Through preventive guidance, students are encouraged to adopt healthy behaviors and avoid situations that could lead to difficulties.

💡Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal

Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal refers to classroom guidance sessions conducted by the Guru BK. The video explains that these sessions are scheduled regularly and cover topics based on the needs of the students. These group sessions are meant to address common issues or challenges faced by the class as a whole, providing collective guidance.

💡Masalah Sosial

Masalah Sosial refers to social issues that students may face, such as difficulties in interacting with peers or dealing with conflicts in their social environment. The video encourages students to share these issues in BK sessions to receive help and advice on how to navigate social dynamics and maintain healthy relationships.

Highlights

Introduction to the concept of 'Bimbingan dan Konseling' (Guidance and Counseling) in schools.

Engaging questions to involve students, asking where they feel most comfortable when tired and who they confide in when they feel down.

Explanation of the importance of having the ability to solve one's own problems, with the help of shared stories and guidance.

Introduction of the role of the 'Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling' (Guidance and Counseling teacher) in helping students resolve personal, academic, and career issues.

BK (Bimbingan dan Konseling) is a service aimed at helping students individually or in groups to develop their personal, social, academic, and career potential.

Clarification on the need for BK in schools, to help students plan their studies, career paths, and personal development.

Four main functions of BK: understanding, prevention, correction, and development.

BK's preventive function is to help students anticipate potential problems and take steps to avoid them.

BK's corrective function aims to help students correct any erroneous thinking, feelings, or actions.

BK's developmental function supports students' optimal growth and fosters a collaborative learning environment.

Types of BK services offered in schools: individual counseling, group counseling, and group guidance.

Reassurance that individual counseling sessions are confidential, encouraging students to feel safe in sharing their problems.

Group counseling involves a shared discussion among peers, with a focus on resolving similar problems together.

Group guidance often addresses current, relevant issues that multiple students may be facing, providing an open discussion platform.

Dispelling the myth that the BK room is a place for punishment and clarifying its purpose as a supportive space for students.