How to CHEAT the World Cup

Daily Dose Of Football
23 Apr 202214:59

Summary

TLDR2002年世界杯引发了巨大的争议,韩国队被指控通过贿赂裁判和操控比赛,成功闯入半决赛。尽管如此,韩国队最终未能赢得世界杯。意大利和西班牙等强队在比赛中因裁判的可疑判罚而被淘汰,尤其是意大利与韩国的比赛,由被认为极具争议的裁判拜伦·莫雷诺执法。随后,莫雷诺卷入毒品走私丑闻,最终被捕入狱。这场事件揭示了足球界的腐败和不公,并在20年后仍然引发激烈讨论。

Takeaways

  • 🏆 2002年世界杯丑闻是足球历史上最大的争议之一,涉及韩国队通过不正当手段试图赢得比赛。
  • 🤝 韩国与日本合作举办世界杯,这是历史上首次由亚洲国家共同主办,且没有进行正式投票,而是通过所谓的“一致通过”决定。
  • 💰 韩国投入了47亿美元用于世界杯的举办,并且在比赛中展现出了强大的支持。
  • 👎 韩国队在比赛中多次受益于有争议的裁判判罚,包括对阵意大利和西班牙的比赛中的红牌和点球判罚。
  • 🇰🇷 韩国队在2002年世界杯上取得了第四名的历史最好成绩,但这一成绩因比赛过程中的争议而受到质疑。
  • 😡 意大利和西班牙等国家队对裁判的判罚表示强烈不满,认为韩国队受到了不公平的帮助。
  • 🤔 有传言称韩国队可能使用了兴奋剂,尽管没有确凿证据,但这种怀疑一直存在。
  • 🚨 裁判拜伦·莫雷诺和贾马尔·阿尔·甘杜尔在世界杯后都遭遇了职业生涯的挫折,莫雷诺甚至因贩毒被捕。
  • 🏅 尽管存在争议,韩国队和主教练希丁克在国内仍被视为英雄,希丁克还获得了韩国荣誉公民身份。
  • ⏳ 20年后,2002年世界杯的争议仍然是足球界讨论的热点,且自那以后,亚洲球队在世界杯上的成绩普遍不佳。

Q & A

  • 2002年世界杯丑闻中,韩国队被指控采取了哪些不正当手段?

    -韩国队被指控采取了包括雇佣顶级教练、渗透国际足联、窃取世界杯申办权、贿赂裁判、花费数十亿美元等手段。

  • 韩国队在2002年世界杯之前的表现如何?

    -韩国队在2002年世界杯之前的表现不佳,被视为笑话,每次世界杯都是其他国家队希望面对的对手。

  • 韩国队在2002年世界杯中聘请的教练是谁?

    -韩国队在2002年世界杯中聘请的教练是Gus Hiddink。

  • 韩国和日本联合申办世界杯的争议点有哪些?

    -争议点包括世界杯从未在亚洲举办过、日本从未晋级过世界杯、两国之间存在巨大的地理和时区差异、担心体育场馆空无一人等。

  • 2002年世界杯中,韩国队与葡萄牙队的比赛中出现了哪些争议?

    -比赛中出现了两次红牌罚下葡萄牙球员、多次明显的犯规未被处罚、意大利球员被犯规未判罚点球等争议。

  • Byron Moreno在2002年世界杯中因何出名?

    -Byron Moreno因在2002年世界杯中韩国对意大利的比赛中的争议判罚而出名,被认为是史上最差的裁判之一。

  • 意大利队在2002年世界杯中对韩国队的比赛后有何反应?

    -意大利队非常愤怒,认为比赛是耻辱和绝对的丑闻,认为韩国可能通过不正当手段影响了比赛结果。

  • 2002年世界杯后,韩国队获得了哪些荣誉?

    -韩国队获得了世界杯第四名,队长洪明甫获得了铜球奖,两名球员入选了最佳阵容。

  • Byron Moreno在2002年世界杯后的职业生涯如何?

    -Byron Moreno在2002年世界杯后因多次争议判罚被禁赛,后来因携带大量海洛因被捕并入狱。

  • 2002年世界杯后,国际足联对涉及争议的裁判有何处理?

    -国际足联对Byron Moreno进行了调查并禁赛,但后来又允许他复出,直到他因其他问题退休。

Outlines

00:00

⚽ 2002年世界杯:韩国的丑闻开端

本段讲述了2002年世界杯丑闻的背景。韩国在此前的世界杯经历中屡屡遭遇失败,最终决心不惜一切代价获胜,甚至通过贿赂裁判等不正当手段影响比赛。他们成功举办了世界杯,但依旧未能夺冠。此外,涉及裁判拜伦·莫雷诺的故事也被提及,他后来成为毒贩,体现了足球界的腐败。

05:03

🏆 韩国与葡萄牙的激烈交锋

本段讲述了韩国对阵葡萄牙的比赛,韩国出乎意料地战胜了强大的葡萄牙队。虽然葡萄牙的犯规数量较少,但却受到了两张红牌的严厉惩罚,导致韩国通过21岁球员朴智星的进球获胜。尽管比赛结果有些奇怪,但外界当时并未对此产生太多质疑。

10:04

🚩 韩国与意大利的戏剧性比赛

本段重点讲述了韩国对阵意大利的比赛,裁判拜伦·莫雷诺的判罚充满争议。意大利队员多次遭受不公平对待,包括有争议的点球、红牌和误判的越位,最终韩国凭借加时赛的金球淘汰了意大利。比赛结束后,意大利国内愤怒不已,认为这场比赛充满了阴谋。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡2002年世界杯丑闻

2002年世界杯丑闻指的是韩国通过操控裁判和比赛结果在本土世界杯中取得了不寻常的成绩。韩国被指控通过非法手段进入半决赛,这成为了足球历史上备受争议的事件。

💡韩国队

韩国队在2002年世界杯上表现异常出色,击败了葡萄牙、意大利和西班牙等强队。然而,这一表现被广泛认为是由于裁判的偏袒和不公正判罚,令世界质疑其成绩的合法性。

💡拜伦·莫雷诺

拜伦·莫雷诺是执法2002年世界杯韩国对意大利比赛的厄瓜多尔裁判,他的多次争议判罚引发了广泛的质疑。他后来因携带毒品被捕,进一步加深了人们对其腐败的怀疑。

💡红牌

红牌是足球比赛中裁判对严重犯规行为的惩罚。在2002年世界杯韩国对葡萄牙的比赛中,裁判出示了两张红牌给葡萄牙队,帮助韩国取得胜利,这被认为是不公平的比赛干预。

💡金日成公园

金日成公园是韩国2002年世界杯的主场之一。韩国队的主场优势和该世界杯举办地的选定,被认为是韩国在该届赛事中利用主场便利操纵比赛结果的一个因素。

💡西班牙队

西班牙队是韩国在2002年世界杯中四分之一决赛的对手。西班牙队的两粒进球被裁判判定无效,帮助韩国通过点球大战晋级半决赛,这再次引发对裁判公正性的质疑。

💡菲戈

菲戈是葡萄牙队的明星球员,代表葡萄牙参加了2002年世界杯。在与韩国的比赛中,尽管葡萄牙队实力强大,但由于裁判的判罚,他们最终被淘汰出局,菲戈未能带领球队走得更远。

💡加马尔·甘多尔

加马尔·甘多尔是执法韩国对西班牙比赛的裁判,据称他在比赛后获得了一辆新车,暗示他收到了贿赂。这使得人们进一步怀疑该比赛的公正性。

💡布拉特

布拉特是当时的国际足联主席,他面对2002年世界杯上的裁判争议时,声称这一切都是“巧合”和“特殊情况”。然而,他的言论并未平息外界对比赛结果操纵的质疑。

💡Gus Hiddink

Gus Hiddink是韩国队在2002年世界杯的主教练,他带领韩国队取得了历史性突破。但由于比赛中的多次争议判罚,他的功绩在国际上备受质疑,尽管在韩国国内他被视为英雄。

Highlights

韩国通过数十年世界杯屈辱,决定不惜一切代价赢得比赛,即使是使用不正当手段。

韩国联合宿敌日本申办世界杯,尽管争议不断,但最终成功获得主办权。

FIFA副主席兼韩国足协主席涉嫌在世界杯申办过程中操纵投票。

韩国在2002年世界杯中打破了以往的不胜纪录,首先击败了波兰,随后战平美国。

与葡萄牙的比赛中,韩国通过两张红牌击败了对手,令人对裁判的判罚产生怀疑。

意大利对阵韩国的比赛中,裁判拜伦·莫雷诺的多次争议性判罚成为焦点,特别是托蒂被红牌罚下。

托马西进球被判越位,尽管他显然没有越位,导致意大利被淘汰。

意大利球员和官员对裁判的判罚表示极度愤怒,指责比赛结果被操控。

西班牙在对阵韩国的比赛中遭遇类似命运,多个进球被取消,最终被点球淘汰。

赛后,许多人怀疑韩国球员可能使用兴奋剂来提升表现,特别是法国球员提出的怀疑。

2002年世界杯被认为是有史以来最具争议的赛事之一,韩国队的表现引发了巨大争议。

拜伦·莫雷诺后来因卷入毒品交易而入狱,进一步损害了他的声誉。

另一位裁判贾马尔·甘杜尔也因涉嫌收受贿赂而突然结束裁判生涯。

自2002年后,亚洲球队再也没有进入过16强,韩国的表现被认为是一个例外。

FIFA最终因多次腐败指控面临全球批评,尤其是时任主席塞普·布拉特的丑闻曝光。

Transcripts

play00:00

Surely you have heard stories about match fixing, rigged elections, referees being paid

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off, all of that, but not many of those come close to the 2002 world cup scandal.

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To put it simply, South Korea had gone through decades of humiliation at the world cup, they

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were seen as a joke, every world cup nation was salivating at the possibility of facing

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them but one year they just said “no more”.

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It was time to win at all costs, even if they had to play dirty, they hired a top class

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coach, pretty much infiltrated FIFA, stole the world cup bidding, bought all the referees

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they could and billions of dollars later, they left us with one of the biggest mysteries

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in football.

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This is the story of how South Korea bought a world cup and still lost.

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Owh and also the story of Byron Moreno, who was maybe the worst referee of all time and

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ended up becoming a drug dealer.

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So… quick recap of how we got to this point, ever since the Koreans saw the British navy

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kicking a ball around, yelling at each other like mad men… They were fascinated.

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But by the time the world cup became a thing, they weren’t really a country anymore, they

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were under the rule of the Japanese Empire.

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And for years there was nothing to do about it, if you were a football fan, the best you

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could do was root for Japan and as you might imagine they didn’t like that too much.

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Well, eventually that all ended…

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As world war 2 came to an end, the USA launched two atomic bombs over Japan and Korea just

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took the backdoor and became their own country again.

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Less than a decade later, they were already trying to make it to the world cup.

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They fought through qualification and oh sweet irony, they would have to play Japan, whoever

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won would be at the world cup.

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What followed was an absolute trashing, 7 to 3 on aggregate.

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South Korea was the first fully independent Asian nation to qualify for the world cup.

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It was supposed to be glorious but 180 minutes later, they were out and all they had to show

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for it was 0 goals scored, 15 conceded, and only around 3 thousand people showed up to

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watch their match…that same day, nearly 60 thousand watched west germany play hungary.

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Yeah it wasn’t the best legacy, but surely they would come back stronger.

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And they did, 32 years later, when they finally managed to qualify again.

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But unlucky for them, right on their first match they had to go against Maradona and

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it wasn’t a pretty sight.

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Once again, not a single win.

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12 years later they hit their breaking point, they had easily defeated everyone in qualification

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but then 2 games into the world cup, they had already conceded 8 goals.

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They didn’t even wait for the group stage to end, they just fired their manager on the

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spot and began plotting their plan to hire Gus Hiddink, who had just coached the Netherlands

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to a 5 nil win over them.

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It was time to win the world cup, through any measures necessary, no more Mr. Nice Korea.

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First of all, there was one main thing to be handled, if you’re going to rig a world

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cup, you might as well do it in your own country, you know to make things easier, so in a hollywood

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plot twist, South Korea decided to partner with no other than Japan, their previously

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sworn enemies to host the world cup.

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This was especially significant back then, because not only had no world cup ever been

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set in Asia, no one had even applied to co-host a world cup.

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Instantly there was a huge controversy.

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Some just couldn’t get used to the idea of the world cup being set in two countries

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at the same time, some thought it was dumb for Japan to host the world cup if they had

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never even qualified, others thought the fact there was an entire sea between them would

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be a massive logistic issue, the timezones meant europeans would have to watch the games

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in the morning and finally of course most thought the stadium would end up empty, because

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there wouldn’t be enough footbal fans in those countries.

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Regardless, their joint bid suspiciously ended up winning, though to be fair there was a

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surprising lack of bi ds that year, it was between them and Mexico, who for some reason

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just seem to bid every single time…

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However more controversy would come from this, as there were no actual ballots that year,

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FIFA says South Korea and Japan won through acclamation, which pretty much meant that

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whoever shouted the loudest would host the world cup.

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Totally not suspicious, especially considering the FIFA vice president wasn’t Korean or

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anything…owh wait… he was, actually he was both the vice president of FIFA and the

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president of the Korean football association.

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I'll let you make your own conclusions.

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In the end, everything went right and after spending 4.7 billion dollars on the tournament,

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they surprised everyone by how strong their support was.

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However with the start of the tournament the real scandals began.

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Now with Gus Hiddink at the wheel, their first match ended with a 2 nil win over Poland,

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it was surprising but not enough to set off any suspicions, the tournament went on…

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Then a 1 goal draw against the United Sta tes, sure there’s an odd penalty, 3 players

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go down and suspiciously there aren't any good camera angles of it but still, nobody

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seemed to care much.

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South Korea were now on 4 points, if they won the next match, they would surely make

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the knockout stage, however the next team to beat was Portugal, they had Rui Costa,

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Vítor Baía, Luis Figo in his prime, it was the start of their own golden generation and

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they needed the win just as much as South Korea.

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In everyone’s eyes, they didn’t stand a chance.

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But then, 2 red cards for Portugal and a 21 year old Ji-Sung Park scored the only goal

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of the game.

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There’s no denying at this stage, the fouls were indeed there, but it was a hard fought

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game, with both teams being especially rough, South Korea even edged out Portugal in the

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fouls department, with 21 vs 19 and yet somehow Portugal got the short end of the stick by

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quite a margin.

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It was strange but the world moved on, or at least it did until the last 16 match against

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Italy, because after that one, the planet might as well have stopped spinning.

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First of all, I gotta introduce you to Byron Moreno…

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This Ecuadorian referee had been selected by FIFA ever since 1996, and was famous in

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his home country for being involved in shady local politics and even shadier refereeing…

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like he once added 13 minutes to a match, allowing the team to make a 2 goal comeback

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all in injury time, make of that what you will.

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Regardless he would be the referee for their match against Italy, and let’s just say

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clearly he had some extra appreciation for the koreans. 5 minutes in and he’s already

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pointing towards the penalty spot, oddly enough once again there seems to be no good camera

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angle of the foul, but going by the look in the italians faces, it seems it wasn’t a

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very straightforward one.

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This whole camera angle situation is especially suspicious considering the 2002 world cup

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was the first ever to be broadcasted in HD.

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Fortunately for the Italians, Buffon picked the right side and nothing came off of it.

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But from there on out, it was complete insanity, the koreans repeatedly hammered down at the

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italians, playing one of the most physical games ever seen at the world cup and still

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seemingly never getting booked.

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They tripped Tommasi when he was through on goal and nothing.

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Del Piero gets rugby tackled inside the penalty area, nothing.

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Maldini gets kicked in the head, nothing once again.

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Players laying on the pitch, bleeding out of their foreheads, Moreno didn’t care.

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A south korean player smacks Del Piero with his elbow, 100% a red card any other day,

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but on that night nothing.

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By the 90 minute mark, the match was settled in a 1 goal draw, which in 2002 meant it would

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be decided through a golden goal, whoever scored next won the match and so Moreno took

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it all above and beyond, Totti goes into the box dribbling, gets tripped by a defender,

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clearly there’s contact, Moreno signals for a foul, surely it’s a penalty but no…

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free kick for the koreans, Moreno considers Totti has dived and hands him his second yellow

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card of the match, sending him off…

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Unbelievable stuff, especially considering Moreno was 40 yards away when he supposedly

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dived.

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Later on, Tommasi is completely through on goal, he dribbles past the keeper and just

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as he's about to put Italy through… the whistle is heard, offside, except you probably

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guessed it already, he wasn’t, he really wasn’t.

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To finish it all off, South Korea scores and the match is over.

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The Italians weren’t just upset, they were completely livid.

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Like forget the players on the pitch, with the adrenaline running sky high, you can forgive

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their behavior but back home, things went a little wild, not that they were wrong to,

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but wow….

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Italian minister Franco Frattini would go out to say that the match was “a disgrace,

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absolutely scandalous”, that it seemed they “gathered around a table and decided to

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throw us out”.

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The head of their delegation would not hold back either, saying “Korea is a powerful

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country, it’s clear they have done something, the refereeing was something out of a comedy

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film”.

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And above all of this, I just have to tel l you about what might be the funniest and

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most absurd consequence out of all of this.

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You know, the guy who scored the golden goal, , just so happened to play in Italy for Perugia

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and had scored more goals in the world cup than he had scored all year for his club,

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which led them to quite simply, fire him, just like that, saying “He will never set

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foot here again.

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He only decided to play like a superstar once he was up against Italy.

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This was a direct offense to our nation, a country who welcomed him with open arms two

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years ago”.

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I mean, I get the frustration but the guy is a striker, did you expect him not to score

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goals?

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You should be happy, your player is in form now.

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Moving on to the next game.

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After sending home Del Piero, Maldini, Totti and a bunch of other giants, it was now time

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to tumble the great Spaniards.

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With everyone from Hierro and Puyol to Morientes and Xavi, once again they stood no chance,

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so… suddenly football turned into boxing, elbows flying all over the place, every trough

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pass was offside, no matter where the players were and so as Spain went in front the goal

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was disallowed, apparently someone got too rough with one of the defenders…

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I didn't see it, nobody did, but Gamal Al-Ghandour, the referee that day, did so it didn’t matter.

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Later Luis Henrique was through to the goalkeeper, offside once again, except it wasn’t.

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In extra time as they looked for the golden goal, a cross came in for Morientes, he headed

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it in and the linesman claimed the ball had gone out of bounds, it didn’t.

play10:31

By the end of it all it would be time for a penalty shootout, surely they couldn’t

play10:35

mess this up, it’s pretty straight forward, right?

play10:38

The only miss of the shootout came from Joaquin, except the Korean goalkeeper came like 2 feet

play10:43

off his line before he took the shot, clearly it should have been retaken, but it wasn’t.

play10:49

Once again many came out saying Spain had been robbed, Hierro said they already expected

play10:54

it after what happened to Italy and Portugal, the newspapers had a field day with all sorts

play10:59

of clever front pages and eventually FIFA had to come out and say something, with Sepp

play11:04

Blatter himself claiming it was just a “coincidence” and a matter of “exceptional circumstances”.

play11:11

After this, there was no chance they could just keep doing what they’re doing and so

play11:15

in the semi finals against Germany, things followed a more normal path, with the Germans

play11:20

taking the win through a single goal by Ballack, which took nearly a whole 90 minutes of fighting

play11:25

to get.

play11:26

There was still one strange occurrence, where maybe there could have been a penalty to Germany

play11:30

but no one cared, the Koreans were finally out.

play11:34

The 3rd place match against turkey was like the final of the underdogs and after 10 seconds,

play11:39

turkey was already in front through hakan sukur and by the end it would be them who

play11:43

would take the Bronze medal.

play11:45

Still the koreans had more than reason to be happy, their captain Myung-Bo won the Bronze

play11:51

Ball, as the third best player in the tournament and 2 of their players were selected in the

play11:55

best XI, the first and only ever time any asians achieved anything of this level.

play12:01

Despite all of the controversy, among the koreans this was seen as a great achievement

play12:05

and a sort of miracle, with Gus Hiddink being so loved among the people, that he was granted

play12:11

honorary citizenship and gifted a whole villa in Korea.

play12:15

Still after the world cup even more controversy came to light, with the French players who

play12:19

had played them before the world cup claiming they suspect they were doping, Frank Lebeouf

play12:24

even said “It’s like they were supercharged, no one saw them before and no one saw them

play12:30

after the world cup but they somehow got to the semi finals??

play12:33

just a year before we beat them like 5 nil.

play12:35

You don’t think that’s suspicious, suddenly they were fast as lightning”.

play12:39

But I know what you’re asking…

play12:42

What about the referees?

play12:44

Well they didn’t really survive this…

play12:46

First Moreno decided to come out saying, let me check my notes…

play12:50

“Italians think I’m corrupt because corruption is their way of life.. they’re all immature,

play12:55

don’t go and blame Mr. Moreno, blame yourselves”... such an humble boy…. but then he seemed

play13:02

to realize he had a knack for match fixing, so he did a whole bunch more of it, until

play13:07

FIFA was like “hold on there buckaroo” and started investigating him which quickly

play13:12

led to him being suspended, which is odd, because according to them this had all just

play13:17

a huge oopsie, a big coincidence uh?

play13:20

Well regardless he got back after a year suspended and lived happily ever after…

play13:25

except I’m joking, after 3 weeks he sent off 3 players in the same match, getting the

play13:30

whole country against him and soon deciding to retire to escape all the criticism.

play13:36

Surely now he would have a quiet life… and he did until 7 years later he was caught in

play13:41

New York City with 13 pounds of heroin stuck in his boxers, being sentenced to two and

play13:46

a half years in prison.

play13:48

From the most incompetent referee to the most incompetent drug dealer, he really does have

play13:53

a knack for something.

play13:54

As Buffon said it himself… “13 pounds of drugs?

play13:58

Doesn’t surprise me, he already had them in 2002, but back then they were in his stomach”.

play14:03

Owh and when it comes to the other guy, Gamal Al-Ghandour, investigations showed he most

play14:09

likely received a new car for his efforts, though to be fair it didn’t come solely

play14:14

from south korea, it came from FIFA as well, remember when I said the vice president was

play14:19

korean, yeah it came from that guy.

play14:21

He denied the allegations, but the fact is, before all of that he had an incredible career…

play14:27

but after that he suddenly retired, not suspicious at all.

play14:31

It’s now been 20 years, people still talk about this whole story and time has proven

play14:36

there is a reason for that.

play14:37

Ever since 2002, no Asian team has ever made it past the last 16 rounds, let alone nearly

play14:43

making the podium and FIFA, well I could get into it but let’s just say time has shown

play14:49

Mr. Blatter wasn’t as high and mighty as he made us all think.

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世界杯丑闻韩国足球假球裁判腐败2002年足球历史国际足联足球争议体育黑幕意大利被淘汰
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