O que é perdão e como perdoar | (Mt 18, 21-35) #701- Meditação da Palavra

Frei Gilson / Som do Monte - OFICIAL

21 Mar 202207:52

Summary

TLDRThis script is a reflection on forgiveness as told in the Bible, specifically Matthew 18:21-35. It emphasizes the importance of forgiving others as God forgives us, illustrating through the parable of a king forgiving a servant's debt but that servant not forgiving a fellow servant. The narrative clarifies that forgiveness is not forgetting but transforming pain into compassion and intercession through the Holy Spirit's guidance. It concludes by stressing that forgiveness is a divine decision, crucial for receiving God's forgiveness.

Takeaways

📅 The meditation focuses on Matthew 18:21-35, which discusses forgiveness.
🙏 Jesus teaches that forgiveness should extend beyond seven times, to seventy times seven.
👑 A parable is shared about a king who forgives a large debt, but one of his servants does not forgive a smaller debt and is punished.
😢 The importance of forgiveness is emphasized, as it reflects the love and forgiveness God has for us.
💔 Forgiveness is not about forgetting or ignoring the offense, but rather transforming it into compassion.
🙇‍♂️ The process of forgiveness involves the Holy Spirit, as it is a divine act beyond human capability alone.
🌟 Forgiveness turns a wound into compassion and then into intercession, where one prays for the offender.
🗣️ Forgiveness is a decision, not a feeling, and involves a commitment to do good to others.
🔁 The concept of forgiving someone seventy times seven is mentioned, highlighting the importance of repeated forgiveness.
🙏 Those who forgive are filled with the Holy Spirit and are guided by it, not by the flesh which seeks revenge.
✝️ The final message is that if we forgive others, God will forgive us; if we do not forgive, neither will God forgive us.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the meditation discussed in the script?
-The main theme of the meditation is forgiveness, as illustrated by the biblical passage from Matthew 18:21-35.
How many times should one forgive according to the conversation between Jesus and Peter in Matthew 18?
-Jesus tells Peter that one should not just forgive seven times, but seventy times seven, emphasizing the importance of continuous forgiveness.
What is the parable of the unforgiving servant about?
-The parable of the unforgiving servant is about a servant who is forgiven a large debt by his king but then refuses to forgive a smaller debt owed to him by a fellow servant, leading to his own punishment.
What lesson does the parable of the unforgiving servant teach us about forgiveness?
-The parable teaches that just as God forgives us, we should also forgive others. It highlights the importance of compassion and the consequences of not forgiving others.
What does the script say about the role of the Holy Spirit in the process of forgiveness?
-The script emphasizes that the Holy Spirit is necessary for the act of forgiveness, as it is a divine act that requires the Holy Spirit's power to transform a wound into compassion.
How does the script differentiate between forgiveness and forgetting?
-The script clarifies that forgiveness is not about forgetting or having amnesia. Forgiveness is a deliberate act of the heart, separate from the ability to forget the offense.
What does the Catechism of the Catholic Church say about forgiveness according to the script?
-The Catechism teaches that forgiveness is a heart that surrenders to the Holy Spirit, transforming a wound into compassion and potentially leading to intercession through prayer for the offender.
Why is it difficult for some people to forgive according to the script?
-Some people find it difficult to forgive because they believe they can achieve forgiveness on their own, without the help of the Holy Spirit, which the script states is necessary for the divine act of forgiveness.
What is the script's view on the relationship between forgiveness and compassion?
-The script views forgiveness as a process that involves transforming a wound into compassion, allowing a person to look upon their offender with understanding and a desire to pray for them rather than seek revenge.
How does the script describe the decision to forgive?
-The script describes forgiveness as a decision, not a feeling. It is a deliberate choice to do good to others, to offer second chances, and to show compassion.
What is the consequence of not forgiving others as mentioned in the script?
-The script states that if one does not forgive others, God will also not forgive them, emphasizing the reciprocal nature of forgiveness as taught by Jesus in the biblical passage.

Outlines

00:00

🙏 The Parable of Forgiveness

This paragraph discusses the concept of forgiveness using the biblical story from Matthew 18:21-35. It tells of Peter asking Jesus how many times he should forgive someone who sins against him, to which Jesus replies not just seven times, but seventy times seven. The narrative then unfolds with a parable about a king who forgives a servant's enormous debt out of compassion, but that same servant refuses to show mercy to a fellow servant who owes him a much smaller sum. The king, angered by this lack of empathy, punishes the unforgiving servant. The summary emphasizes that forgiveness is a divine act that requires the Holy Spirit's intervention. It is not about forgetting the offense but transforming the hurt into compassion and potentially intercession through prayer for the offender.

05:02

🕊️ The Transformation of Wounds into Compassion

The second paragraph delves deeper into the process of forgiveness, explaining that it is not merely a feeling but a deliberate decision to do good to others, even when they have wronged us. It highlights the teaching from the Catechism of the Catholic Church, which states that forgiveness involves entrusting one's heart to the Holy Spirit, who can transform the pain of betrayal or hurt into compassion. This compassion can then extend to intercession through prayer for the offender. The paragraph concludes with a reminder that forgiveness is a choice to continually offer second chances and to be compassionate towards our brothers and sisters in Christ, guided by the Holy Spirit.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Forgiveness

Forgiveness is the act of pardoning someone for their wrongdoings. In the context of the video, it is a central theme, discussed through the parable of a king forgiving a servant's debt. The message conveyed is that forgiveness is divine and requires the intervention of the Holy Spirit, as it is not something humans can achieve alone. The script uses the example of the servant who was forgiven a large debt but failed to forgive a smaller debt owed to him, illustrating the importance of reciprocating forgiveness.

💡Compassion

Compassion refers to a feeling of empathy and desire to alleviate another's suffering. The script explains that forgiveness transforms a wound into compassion, as one begins to view the offender not with a desire for revenge but with a heart that wishes to understand and help. This is exemplified when the servant, after being forgiven, should have shown compassion to his fellow servant but instead sought to punish him.

💡Debt

In the script, 'debt' is used metaphorically to represent both financial obligations and moral or spiritual debts, such as sins. The parable of the unforgiving servant highlights the disparity between a vast debt forgiven by the king and the small debt that the servant refused to forgive, symbolizing the imbalance between God's forgiveness and human reluctance to forgive.

💡Parable

A parable is a simple story used to illustrate a moral or religious lesson. The video uses the parable of the king and his servant to teach about forgiveness. This narrative device helps to convey the message that just as the king forgave the servant, so too should individuals forgive others.

💡Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit is mentioned as an essential facilitator of forgiveness. The script emphasizes that one cannot forgive on their own; they must surrender their heart to the Holy Spirit, who then aids in the transformation of pain into compassion. This concept is integral to the Christian understanding of forgiveness as a divine act.

💡Intercession

Intercession is the act of mediating or pleading on behalf of others. The script explains that forgiveness can lead to intercession, where one not only forgives but also prays for the person who has wronged them. This shows a deep level of forgiveness where the individual moves beyond personal feelings to spiritual concern for the offender.

💡Decision

Decision, in the context of the video, refers to the conscious choice to forgive. Forgiveness is portrayed not as a feeling but as a deliberate decision to do good to others, regardless of their actions. This is exemplified by Jesus' teaching to forgive not just seven times, but seventy times seven.

💡Repentance

Although not explicitly mentioned, repentance is implied in the context of forgiveness. It is the act of feeling regret or remorse for one's actions and is often a precursor to forgiveness. In the parable, the servant's plea for mercy suggests a form of repentance, yet his lack of forgiveness towards his fellow servant shows a lack of understanding of the concept.

💡Mercy

Mercy is the act of showing compassion or forgiveness when it might be more expected to be strict or harsh. The king in the parable shows mercy by forgiving the servant's debt, which contrasts with the servant's lack of mercy towards his fellow servant, highlighting the importance of extending the same mercy one has received.

💡Sin

Sin is a transgression of divine law and is often used to describe moral wrongs. The script discusses how God forgives sins, even when individuals were still sinners, emphasizing the unconditional nature of divine forgiveness and the expectation for humans to extend the same forgiveness to others.

💡Confession

Confession is the act of admitting one's sins or faults. The script mentions confession as a place where God forgives, suggesting that it is a sacred act where individuals can seek and receive forgiveness, aligning with the Christian sacrament of reconciliation.

Highlights

The importance of forgiveness is discussed in the context of a meditation on the Bible, specifically Matthew 18:21-35.

Peter asks Jesus how many times he should forgive someone who sins against him, to which Jesus replies 'seventy times seven'.

A parable is shared about a king who forgives a large debt but then an unmerciful servant who was forgiven is unforgiving to his fellow servant.

The parable illustrates the importance of forgiving others as we have been forgiven by God.

Forgiveness is equated with the love of God, emphasizing that God forgives us while we were still sinners.

The speaker clarifies that forgiveness is not about forgetting, as forgetting is not within our power.

The Catechism of the Catholic Church is referenced to define what forgiveness truly means.

Forgiveness is described as a heart that surrenders to the Holy Spirit and transforms a wound into compassion.

The Holy Spirit's role in the process of forgiveness is highlighted, emphasizing that forgiveness is a divine act.

The concept of turning a wound into intercession through prayer for the person who has offended you is introduced.

Forgiveness is presented as a decision, not a feeling, and the decision to do good to others.

The speaker emphasizes that forgiveness should be given seventy times seven, as taught by Jesus Christ.

The idea that forgiveness is a decision to always give a second chance and to always have compassion is discussed.

The blessing of those who forgive is mentioned, stating that they are full of the Holy Spirit.

The contrast between those who are guided by the Holy Spirit and those who are not is highlighted.

The message concludes with a reminder that if we forgive others, God will forgive us, and if we do not, He will not forgive us.

The invocation ends with a benediction in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.