Biodiversity of Indonesia
Summary
TLDRIndonesia, recognized as a megabiodiversity country, faces high threats to its rich flora and fauna. The Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation under the Ministry of Environment and Forestry strives to conserve this diversity through in-situ and ex-situ conservation strategies, as mandated by the 1990 law. Efforts include managing genetic resources and combating invasive species to protect local species and ecosystems. Collaboration is key in addressing environmental damage, preventing zoonotic diseases, and upholding international commitments like the CBD and Ramsar Convention. The success of these conservation efforts relies on the support of various stakeholders, including local institutions and the broader community.
Takeaways
- 🌱 Indonesia is recognized as a 'megabiodiversity country' with rich flora and fauna resources.
- 🔥 The country faces high threats to its biodiversity, including species extinction.
- 🛡️ The Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation under the Ministry of Environment and Forestry is tasked with conserving Indonesia's biodiversity.
- 📜 Conservation efforts are based on Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning the conservation of living resources and ecosystems.
- 🌿 Strategies for conservation include in-situ and ex-situ conservation, focusing on the protection, rehabilitation, and sustainable use of ecosystems, species, and genetic resources.
- 🏞️ In-situ conservation activities are complemented by facilities needed to handle wildlife conflicts.
- 🌳 Ex-situ conservation is managed through conservation institutions and involves genetic resource management.
- ⚠️ Invasive alien species pose a significant threat, potentially causing local species decline and altering local vegetation and resource supplies.
- 🏥 Environmental damage can lead to human health issues due to zoonotic diseases, prompting collaborations to address these threats.
- 🤝 Conservation efforts by the Directorate, along with partners, demonstrate the government's commitment to implementing international agreements and regional cooperation, such as the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and ASEAN partnerships.
Q & A
What is Indonesia known for in terms of its natural resources?
-Indonesia is known as a megabiodiversity country, which is rich in natural resources, including a great diversity of flora and fauna.
What challenges does Indonesia face concerning its biodiversity?
-Indonesia faces high threats of extinction and loss of its biodiversity, which necessitates conservation efforts.
What is the role of the Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation in Indonesia?
-The Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation is responsible for implementing conservation strategies to protect ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity, as mandated by Law No. 5 of 1990.
What are the strategies employed by the Directorate General for conservation?
-Conservation strategies include in-situ and ex-situ conservation, with in-situ conservation involving activities to protect ecosystems and manage conflicts with wildlife, while ex-situ conservation is carried out by managing conservation institutions.
What does 'in-situ conservation' refer to in the context of the script?
-In-situ conservation refers to the protection of species in their natural habitats, which is complemented by facilities and infrastructure to address wildlife conflicts.
Why is ex-situ conservation important according to the script?
-Ex-situ conservation is important as it serves as a support to in-situ conservation, particularly when there are threats to species that cannot be addressed solely by in-situ measures.
How does the script address the issue of invasive species in Indonesia?
-The script mentions that invasive species can cause significant damage to local species and resources, leading to the need for their eradication to protect local biodiversity.
What is the potential impact of environmental damage on human health as mentioned in the script?
-Environmental damage can lead to zoonotic diseases, which pose a threat to human health, hence the development of collaborative efforts to address these threats.
What international commitments and collaborations are mentioned in the script regarding biodiversity conservation?
-The script refers to international commitments such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the Cartagena Protocol, the Nagoya Protocol, and the Ramsar Convention, as well as regional cooperation within ASEAN and partnerships.
What role does the community play in the conservation efforts mentioned in the script?
-The script emphasizes the importance of community support and involvement, along with the role of conservation institutions and individuals directly interacting with nature, in the collective effort to protect and manage Indonesia's biodiversity.
What is the message conveyed about the future of biodiversity conservation in Indonesia?
-The script conveys a message of commitment and the need for continued efforts from various stakeholders, including government, institutions, and the public, to safeguard Indonesia's biodiversity for future generations.
Outlines
🌿 Conservation Efforts in Indonesia
Indonesia, known as a megabiodiversity country, faces significant challenges in conserving its rich natural resources due to high threats of extinction. The Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation under the Ministry of Environment and Forestry is tasked with the conservation of biodiversity, ecosystems, and natural resources as mandated by Law No. 5 of 1990. Their strategy encompasses in-situ and ex-situ conservation, focusing on the protection, rehabilitation, and sustainable use of ecosystems, species, and genetic resources. This is complemented by efforts to address conflicts involving wildlife and to mitigate the negative impacts of invasive alien species on local species and resources. The importance of genetic resources for the future of humanity is highlighted, and the need for collaborative efforts to combat zoonotic diseases and emerging infections is emphasized.
🤝 International Commitments and Collaborations
Indonesia's commitment to biodiversity conservation is demonstrated through its participation in international conferences and agreements such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), and its protocols like the Cartagena Protocol and the Nagoya Protocol. Additionally, Indonesia is involved in regional cooperation through ASEAN and partnerships. The success of conservation efforts in the country relies on the support of various stakeholders, including conservation institutions, field practitioners, and the broader community. The narrative emphasizes the collective responsibility to safeguard Indonesia's biodiversity for future generations.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Mega-biodiversity country
💡Kepunahan
💡Direktorat Konservasi Keanekaragaman Hayati
💡Konflik Satwa
💡Konservasi In Situ
💡Konservasi Ex Situ
💡Sumber Daya Genetika
💡Jenis Asing Invasif
💡Kesehatan Manusia
💡Konvensi Pedagangan Internasional Tumbuhan dan Satwa Liar
💡Protokol Nagoya
Highlights
Indonesia is recognized as a megabiodiversity country with rich natural resources and high biodiversity.
Threats to the extinction of species are also high in Indonesia.
The Directorate General of Biodiversity Conservation is working to conserve biodiversity.
Conservation efforts are based on Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning the conservation of natural resources, living, and ecosystems.
Conservation strategies include in-situ and ex-situ conservation focusing on ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity.
In-situ conservation activities are supported by necessary facilities and infrastructure to handle wildlife conflicts.
Ex-situ conservation is managed through conservation institutions.
Biodiversity is a potential genetic resource beneficial for the future of humanity.
Conservation efforts are made to maintain genetic resources for sustainable development goals.
Invasive alien species pose a threat to local species and can cause significant negative impacts.
Efforts are made to eradicate invasive species that harm local species and alter resource supplies and local vegetation.
Environmental damage can trigger human health issues due to zoonoses.
Collaboration is developed to address the threat of zoonoses and new or recurring infectious diseases.
Conservation efforts by the Directorate of Biodiversity Conservation with partners reflect the government's commitment.
Indonesia's commitment is implemented through international conventions like CBD, Ramsar, and protocols like Cartagena and Nagoya.
Conservation efforts in Indonesia cannot be achieved without support from various parties, including conservation institutions and the public.
The role of conservation institutions and individuals directly involved with nature is crucial in managing biodiversity.
The broad support of the public is essential in safeguarding and managing Indonesia's biodiversity for future generations.
Transcripts
Hai togel Hongkong
t-shirt
Hai kamu punya WA
Hai senyum Indonesia dikenal sebagai
megabiodiversity country negara yang
memiliki sumber daya alam berlimpah
dengan keanekaragaman jenis flora maupun
faunanya namun keterancaman atas
kepunahannya pun juga tinggi inilah yang
harus ke Indonesia hadapi karenanya
Direktorat konservasi keanekaragaman
hayati Direktorat Jenderal konservasi
sumberdaya alam dan ekosistem
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan
Kehutanan berupaya menjalankan perannya
dalam konservasi keanekaragaman hayati
Hal ini berdasarkan amanat undang-undang
nomor 5 tahun 1990
Hai tentang konservasi sumberdaya alam
hayati dan ekosistemnya guna terwujudnya
kelestarian keanekaragaman hayati
sehingga dapat lebih mendukung upaya
peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan
mutu kehidupan manusia upaya konservasi
kini dilakukan melalui strategi
perlindungan pengawetan dan pemanfaatan
seluruh ekosistem jenis dan genetik yang
terfokus pada konservasi insitu dan
eksitu konservasi insitu dilakukan
melalui beberapa kegiatan dalam kegiatan
ini dilengkapi dengan sarana prasarana
yang diperlukan dalam penanggulangan
konflik satwa konservasi insitu tidak
dapat berdiri sendiri diperlukan
item konservasi ex-situ yang dilakukan
melalui pengelolaan lembaga konservasi
[Musik]
keanekaragaman hayati merupakan potensi
sumberdaya genetika yang bermanfaat bagi
masa depan umat manusia dengan potensi
ini maka dilakukan kegiatan sumberdaya
genetik sdg Hal ini dilakukan dalam
rangka menjaga kemudian genetik
[Musik]
Hai upaya konservasi akan sia-sia jika
terus terjadi kemerosotan tajam terhadap
keanekaragaman hayati dan salah satunya
adalah disebabkan oleh jenis asing
invasif sejumlah jenis asing masuk ke
Indonesia dan menjadi invasif Hal inilah
yang berpotensi menimbulkan dampak
negatif karenanya dilakukan pemusnahan
jenis invasif yang menyebabkan
kemerosotan spesies lokal maupun
perubahan pada suplai sumberdaya dan
perubahan pada vegetasi setempat
Hai kerusakan lingkungan dapat memicu
kesehatan manusia akibat zoonosis untuk
itu dikembangkan kerjasama won't help
dalam mengatasi ancaman zoonosis dan
penyakit infeksi baru atau berulang
[Musik]
[Musik]
upaya konservasi yang telah dilakukan
oleh Direktorat konservasi
keanekaragaman hayati bersama para Mitra
merupakan wujud komitmen Pemerintah
sebagai implementasi dan komitmen
Indonesia dalam Konferensi yang telah
diratifikasi dan kerjasama internasional
antara lain konvensi
pedagangan internasional tumbuhan dan
satwa liar size Konvensi keanekaragaman
hayati atau CBD dan protokolnya berupa
protokol Cartagena dan protokol Nagoya
Konvensi ramsar Ayu cm serta kerjasama
di tingkat regional ASEAN dan kemitraan
semua upaya yang dilakukan dalam
konservasi keanekaragaman hayati di
Indonesia tak mungkin terwujud tanpa
dukungan berbagai pihak Hal ini tidak
lepas dari peran lembaga konservasi dan
individu di lapangan yang bersinggungan
langsung dengan alam dan tentu saja
dukungan dari masyarakat luas bersama
kita jaga dan kelola keanekaragaman
hayati Indonesia sebagai titipan
generasi
datang di
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