IC-RES130: Lesson 1

Summary

This educational video introduces the concept of research, emphasizing its systematic and objective nature. It outlines research's role in advancing human knowledge and its importance in various fields. The lesson defines research, discusses its characteristics, and differentiates between basic and applied research. It also highlights the necessity of research in daily life for problem-solving, knowledge building, and supporting truths.

Takeaways

• 🔍 Research is defined as a systematic, controlled, and critical investigation of hypothetical propositions about natural phenomena.
• 📚 The purposes of research include advancing human knowledge, solving practical problems, and providing a scientific basis for practices and methodologies.
• 🧐 The role of research in society is to fuel curiosity, drive learning, and enhance our understanding of various phenomena.
• 🔬 Scientific rigor in research involves the use of high standards and best practices of science, including empirical observations and systematic categorization.
• 📈 Research has characteristics such as being systematic, objective, visible, empirical, and clear, ensuring that the investigation is methodical and unbiased.
• 👨‍🔬 Researchers can take on various roles including principal investigators, team members, problem identifiers, evaluators, and users of research findings.
• 🔑 The two main types of research are basic (pure) and applied, with basic research focused on generating new knowledge and applied research on solving practical problems.
• 🌟 The goals of conducting research include producing evidence-based practices, establishing credibility, observing accountability, and promoting cost-effectiveness.
• 📊 The research process involves several stages such as problem identification, literature review, hypothesis formulation, research design, data collection, analysis, and reporting.
• 🌐 Research is necessary and valuable in daily life as it helps build knowledge, understand issues, increase public awareness, succeed in business, and distinguish truth from falsehood.

Q & A

What are the objectives of the lesson on 'What is Research'?

The objectives are to define and characterize research, identify the purposes of research, describe the role of research in advancing human knowledge, and fill out a checklist by recalling a life problem and describing how it was solved.

How does the lesson define research?

Research is defined as a systematic investigation into materials or sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions. It involves the scientific investigation of a problem or gap aiming at the discovery or interpretation of new facts.

What are the characteristics of research as discussed in the lesson?

The characteristics of research include being systematic, objective, visible, empirical, and clear. It requires a disciplined approach, investigation based on facts and data, elimination of bias, gathering of verifiable data, and distinguishing fact from opinion.

What is meant by 'scientific rigor' in the context of research?

Scientific rigor refers to the implementation of the highest standards and best practices of science, which involves direct observation of nature, organizing and categorizing observations, and attempting to explain what has been observed.

What is the role of research in advancing human knowledge?

Research propels humanity forward by fueling curiosity, asking questions, and immersing in the discovery of knowledge. It advances personal and professional qualifications of practitioners and provides a scientific basis for practices and methodologies in various fields.

What are the two types of research mentioned in the lesson?

The two types of research are basic or pure research, which is concerned with generating new knowledge, and applied research, which uses knowledge to provide immediate solutions to problems.

What are the goals of conducting research?

The goals of conducting research include producing evidence-based practice, establishing credibility in the profession, observing accountability, and promoting cost-effectiveness through documentation and sharing of findings.

What is the difference between basic research and applied research?

Basic research is driven by pure curiosity and aims to expand knowledge on a subject, while applied research focuses on using knowledge to solve practical problems and often involves a proposed intervention.

What are the roles of a researcher as outlined in the lesson?

The roles of a researcher include being a principal investigator, a member of a research team, an identifier of researchable problems, an evaluator of research findings, a user of research findings, a patient or client advocate during the study, and a subject or respondent.

Why is research necessary and valuable in our daily lives?

Research is necessary and valuable in daily lives as it builds knowledge, facilitates learning, helps understand issues, increases public awareness, aids in business success, and allows for the disproving of lies and supporting of truths.