B1 Aktivitas Belajar 1.3 Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (E LANJUTAN - GEO 12)
Summary
TLDRThe Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 18 of 2020 outlines the RPJMN (National Medium-term Development Plan) 2020-2024, focusing on strategic projects that align with the President's vision and mission. The plan includes four attachments, emphasizing quality growth and justice in the economy, infrastructure development, and regional development. It targets reducing poverty, increasing human development index, and enhancing disaster resilience. The strategic projects aim to improve energy, digital transformation, and public service, aiming for a sustainable and stable national development.
Takeaways
- 📜 The script discusses the Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 18 of 2020 regarding the RPJMN (National Medium-Term Development Plan) for 2020-2024, which is structured into four attachments.
- 🏛️ It outlines the development agenda based on the President's vision and mission, focusing on human resource development, infrastructure, regulatory simplification, bureaucracy simplification, and economic transformation.
- 🌟 The RPJMN aims for a high-quality and just economic growth, emphasizing the fulfillment of energy needs with a priority on new and renewable energy sources.
- 🚀 Strengthening economic growth pillars and competitiveness is a key aspect, along with increasing high-value exports and enhancing domestic content in various sectors.
- 🏞️ Regional development is highlighted, with integrated development of island regions such as Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatera, and Kalimantan, considering sustainability and economic development through commodity development and human resource development.
- 🌾 The plan includes improving agricultural management and food security, enhancing maritime affairs, and boosting entrepreneurship and small to medium enterprises (UMKM) and cooperatives.
- 🏗️ Infrastructure development is a priority to support economic and social activities, including digital transformation, energy, and basic services.
- 👨👩👧👦 Human resource development is emphasized, focusing on controlling population growth, improving governance, increasing productivity, and reducing poverty, while enhancing the quality of life for children, women, and youth.
- 🏛️ There is a focus on social protection, improving the quality of education, and a cultural revolution that includes promoting moderate religious harmony, literacy, innovation, and creativity.
- 🌳 Environmental sustainability is a key component, with efforts to build a low-carbon society, improve disaster resilience, and address climate change.
- 🛡️ The script mentions the importance of maintaining national security, law enforcement, and public service transformation, ensuring stability and good governance.
Q & A
What does Perpres Nomor 18 tahun, 2020 cover?
-Perpres Nomor 18 tahun, 2020 covers the RPJMN (Revised National Medium-term Development Plan) for the period of 2020-2024, which includes four attachments detailing the strategic projects and policy directions for national development.
What are the four documents included in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The four documents included are: 1) Narrative of the RPJMN, 2) Strategic Priority Projects or Major Projects, 3) Development Matrix (EMP), and 4) Policy Direction for Regional Development.
What are the main areas of focus in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The main areas of focus include human resource development, infrastructure, regulatory simplification, bureaucracy simplification, and economic transformation.
What are the key components of the economic growth agenda in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The key components include quality and equitable economic growth, energy needs satisfaction, new energy development, strengthening of economic growth pillars, export value addition, and enhancing domestic content.
How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 address regional development?
-It addresses regional development through integrated development plans for various island regions such as Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Nusa Tenggara, and Java, considering sustainability and economic development through commodity development and human resource development.
What is the significance of the 'revolusi mental' mentioned in the script?
-The 'revolusi mental' or mental revolution refers to a change in mindset and attitudes to support the development goals, including increasing literacy, innovation, and creativity, as well as reinforcing Pancasila ideology.
What are the targets for poverty reduction and economic growth in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The targets aim to reduce poverty to 6-7% and achieve an economic growth rate of 5.7-6%.
What are the goals for environmental sustainability in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The goals include building a low-carbon society, improving disaster resilience and climate change adaptation, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 27.3% by 2030.
How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 plan to enhance public services and governance?
-It plans to enhance public services and governance by ensuring national security stability, reforming race and management, consolidating democracy, enforcing the law, and optimizing foreign policies.
What are the strategic priority projects mentioned in the RPJMN 2020-2024?
-The strategic priority projects are those that are strategic and have high IT value, covering areas such as human resource development, infrastructure, economic transformation, regional development, disaster management, and national security stability.
How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 approach the development of basic infrastructure and services?
-It approaches the development of basic infrastructure and services by focusing on digital transformation, energy and electricity infrastructure, urban infrastructure, and basic service infrastructure.
Outlines
📜 National Development Plan Overview
This paragraph outlines the Indonesian National Development Plan (RPJMN) for 2020-2024 as per Presidential Regulation No. 18/2020. It includes four annexes: a narrative of the RPJMN, a list of strategic major projects, an Economic and Social Development Matrix (EMP), and policy directives for regional development. The plan is based on the President's vision and mission, encompassing human resource development, infrastructure, regulatory simplification, bureaucracy simplification, and economic transformation. It aims to achieve a quality and just growth, focusing on renewable energy, enhancing economic pillars, increasing high-value exports, and strengthening domestic content. It also addresses regional development, particularly in the Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatra, and Kalimantan archipelagos, emphasizing integrated development with sustainability and economic growth through commodity development and human resource development. The plan also includes improving governance, population control, poverty reduction, social protection, education, and cultural development.
🎯 Strategic Development Goals and Major Projects
The second paragraph details the strategic development goals set within the RPJMN 2020-2024, aiming for high-quality development with specific targets such as reducing poverty to 6-7%, achieving an economic growth rate of 5.7-6%, and lowering the Gini index to 0.360-0.374. It also targets reducing unemployment to 3.6-4.3% and increasing the Human Development Index (HDI) to 75.54. Additionally, it sets a goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 27.3% by 2030. The government has identified 41 strategic major projects that are crucial for development in areas such as human resource development, infrastructure, economic transformation, regional development, disaster management, and security stability. These projects are categorized based on their jurisdictional and sectoral focus.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡RPJMN
💡Major Project
💡Economic Growth
💡Human Development
💡Infrastructure
💡Regional Development
💡Sustainable Development
💡Poverty Reduction
💡Digital Transformation
💡Disaster Management
💡Public Service Transformation
Highlights
The RPJMN 2020-2024 consists of four attachments, including the narrative of RPJMN, major projects, and the EMP construction matrix.
The development agenda is based on the President's vision and mission, focusing on human resource development, infrastructure, deregulation, and economic transformation.
The agenda includes improving the quality and justice of economic growth, with an emphasis on renewable energy and enhancing economic competitiveness.
Efforts are made to increase the value-added of exports and strengthen domestic content in various fields, including industry and services.
Regional development is integrated, considering sustainability, economic development through commodity development, and human resource development.
The development of island regions such as Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatera, and Kalimantan is emphasized.
Decentralization and special autonomy are key in regional development, along with infrastructure supporting economic and social activities.
Human resource development is a priority, aiming to control population growth, improve governance, and enhance productivity and competitiveness.
The fight against poverty, improving the quality of life for children, women, and youth, and strengthening social protection are highlighted.
Education quality improvement and the EMP revolution, including mental revolution and cultural development, are emphasized.
Infrastructure development for economic and basic services, including digital transformation and energy infrastructure, is a key focus.
Environmental sustainability, disaster resilience, and climate change adaptation are integral parts of the development plan.
Public service transformation aims to maintain national stability, security, and improve governance and democracy.
The development targets for 2020-2024 include reducing poverty, increasing economic growth, and improving the Human Development Index.
The government has identified strategic major projects that are crucial for national development, focusing on human resources, infrastructure, economic transformation, and disaster management.
Examples of strategic priority projects in the RPJMN 2020-2024 include territorial and sector-based initiatives.
Transcripts
sesuai dengan Perpres Nomor 18 tahun
2020 tentang rpjmn
2020-2024 terdiri atas empat lampiran
dokumen yaitu 1 narasi rpjmn
2020-2024 2 proyek prioritas strategi
atau major Project
2020-2024 3 matriks pembangunan EMP
arahan kebijakan pembangunan wilayah
rpjmn
berdasarkan dengan visi misi presiden
dan arahan presiden yang terdiri dari
pembangunan SDM pembangunan
infrastruktur penyederhanaan regulasi
penyederhanaan
birokrasi dan transformasi ekonomi
terjemahkan ke dalam tu agenda
pembangunan rpjmn
2020-2024 yang terdiri
[Musik]
dari ekonomi untuk pertumbuhan
berkualitas dan berkeadilan yang
mencakup pemenuhan kebutuhan energi
dengan mengutamakan meningkatkan energi
baru
terbarukan penguatan pilar pertumbuhan
dan daya saing ekonomi peningkatan
ekspor bernilai tambah tinggi dan
penguatan tingkat kandungan negeri atau
tkdn peningkatan nilai tambah lapangan
kerja danestasi di sektor dan
industrialisas
ukendukuhan ek peningatanersediaan akses
danitas kumsi
pangan peningkatan pengelolaan
kemaritiman dan kelautan penguatan
kewirausahaan dan usaha mikro kecil dan
menengah atau UMKM dan
koperasi
[Musik]
pengembangan
pembangunan wilayah kepulauan
Maluku pembangunan Wilayah pulau
selawesi pembangunan Wilayah pulau
[Musik]
Sumatera pembangunan Wilayah pulau
[Musik]
Kalimantan pembangunan wilayah kepulauan
Nusa
tenggaraangahulau Jawa
pembangunan Wilayah pulau dilakukan
secara terintegrasi dengan
memperhitungkan keberlanjutan daya
dukung pembangunan pengembangan ekonomi
wilayah melalui pengembangan komoditas
dan hilirisasi pembangunan sumber daya
manusia melalui pemenuhan layanan dasar
serta peningkatan produktivitas dan daya
saing pengembangan pelaksanaan
desentralisasi dan otonomi khusus serta
pengembangan infrastruktur pendukung
aktivitas ekonomi dan
sosial
t SDM berkualitas dan berdaya saing yang
mencakup mengendalikan pertumbuhan
penduduk dan memperkuat tata kelola
kependudukan meningkatkan produktivitas
dan daya saing mengentaskan
kemiskinan meningkatkan kuitas anak
perempuan dan pemuda memperkuat pelaksan
perlindungan sosial
meningkatkan layan pendidikan
berkualitas
EMP revolusi mental dan pembangunan
kebudayaan yang
[Musik]
mencakup memperkuat moderasi beragama
meningkatkan budaya literasi Inovasi dan
kreativitas revolusi mental dan
pembinaan ideologi Pancasila
meningkatkan pemajuan dan pelestarian
kebudayaan
lima infrastruktur ekonomi dan pelayanan
dasar yang
[Musik]
mencakup transformasi
digital energi dan ketenaga
listrikan infrastruktur untuk mendukung
perkotaan infrastruktur ekonomi
infrastruktur pelayanan
dasar
[Musik]
enam lingkungan hidup ketahanan bencana
dan perubahan iklim yang mencakup
pembangunan rendah karbon peningkatan
kualitas hidup peningkatan ketahanan
bencana dan
iklim tujuh stabilitas polhuk Hankam dan
transformasi pelayanan publik yang
mencakup menjaga stabilitas keamanan
nasional reformasi ras dan tata kelola
konsolidasi demokrasi penegakan hukum
nasional optimalisasi kebijakan luar
negeri dalam rpjmn
2020-2024 sasaran pembangunan diarahkan
untuk mewujudkan pembangunan yang
berkualitas sasaran pembangunan
2020-2024
[Musik]
adalahkaentas kemiskinan menun jadi 6
sampai dengan 7%.
tingkat persentase pertumbuhan ekonomi
ditargetkan mampu mencapai 5,7% sampai
6%. indeks rtio gini menurun menjadi
0,360 sampai
[Musik]
0,374 persentase tingkat pengangguran
terbuka menurun menjadi 3,6 sampai
dengan
4,3%. nilai IPM atau indeks pembangunan
manusia meningkat menjadi
75,54 penurunan emisi gas rumah kaca
naik menjadi
27,3% karena targetnya untuk 2030 di
angka
29%. dengan pencapaian target tersebut
diharapkan mampu meningkatkan
kesejahteraan rakyat dan kualitas
manusia
menurunnya tingkat kemiskinan dan
pengangguran berkurangnya kesenjangan
pendapatan dan wilayah serta terjaganya
keberlanjutan lingkungan dan stabilitas
ekonomi di dalam rpjmn
2020-2024 pemerintah telah mengeluarkan
daftar proyek prioritas strategis atau
major Project yang bersifat strategis
dan memiliki nilai it
yangtinggi ada 41yek
prioritategisai dari pembangunan SDM
infrastruktur transformasi ekonomi
pengembangan wilayah kebencanaan dan
stabilitas
keamanan beberapa contoh proyek
prioritas strategi dalam rpjmn
2020-2024 yaitu proyek prioritas
strategis berbasis kewilayahan dan
berbasis
sektoran
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