Asal Mula Kota Surabaya ~ Cerita Rakyat Jawa Timur | Dongeng Kita

Dongeng Kita

21 Jan 202008:53

Summary

TLDRIn the ancient lands of East Java, a ferocious crocodile named Bayam ruled the rivers, feared by all. Meanwhile, the shark Sura, ruler of the vast sea, grew bored of his domain and ventured into the river, sparking a fierce rivalry. Their territorial disputes led to a legendary battle, eventually resulting in a truce, setting boundaries between their hunting grounds. However, Sura's hunger for kijang meat led to betrayal, igniting a final, brutal conflict. The story of their epic struggle is how Surabaya, the city where two beasts fought, got its name.

Takeaways

🐊 There once lived a fearsome crocodile named Bayam in the river near Surabaya, East Java, who was the ruler and hunter of the area, feared by all the animals in the forest.
🌊 In the vast ocean, there was a fierce shark named Sura, who was the ruler of the sea and feared by all the fish, but Sura grew bored of eating fish every day and became curious about the river.
🔍 Sura ventured into the river and encountered a deer drinking water, which Sura caught and ate, sparking a series of hunting in the river.
🤔 Bayam became suspicious and started to investigate the decrease in prey, eventually discovering Sura hunting in the river, which led to a confrontation between the two predators.
🥊 A fierce battle ensued between Bayam and Sura, lasting for days and disturbing the peace of the forest, with neither being able to defeat the other.
🕊️ The two predators agreed to a truce and decided to limit their hunting areas, with the river mouth as the boundary, to avoid future conflicts.
🚫 Sura, however, missed the taste of deer meat and secretly hunted in the river mouth, which led to Bayam's suspicion and another confrontation.
💡 Bayam devised a plan to catch Sura by injuring a deer and placing it by the river to lure Sura out.
🔥 Sura was caught in Bayam's trap and a more intense fight occurred, with Sura being severely injured and losing its tail in the process.
🏝️ Sura, having lost its tail, could no longer swim as before and dared not approach the river, leaving the area to Bayam.
🏙️ The area where the two beasts fought came to be known as Surabaya, commemorating the epic battle between the crocodile and the shark.

Q & A

What is the setting of the story in the transcript?
-The story is set in Surabaya, which is located in East Java, Indonesia, and revolves around a giant crocodile named Bayam and a fierce shark named Sura.
Who are the main characters in the story?
-The main characters are Bayam, a giant crocodile who is the ruler of the river, and Sura, a fierce shark who is the ruler of the sea.
Why does Sura venture into the river?
-Sura ventures into the river out of curiosity and because he becomes bored of only eating fish in the sea every day.
What triggers the conflict between Bayam and Sura?
-The conflict is triggered when Sura starts hunting in the river, which is Bayam's territory, and catches prey that Bayam considers his own.
How do the animals in the forest react to the ongoing conflict between Bayam and Sura?
-The animals in the forest are disturbed by the conflict, as they cannot sleep and are not at peace due to the constant fighting.
What agreement do Bayam and Sura come to after their intense battle?
-Bayam and Sura agree to limit their hunting areas, with the river mouth being the boundary, to prevent further conflict.
Why does Sura secretly hunt in the river again after the agreement?
-Sura secretly hunts in the river again because he misses the taste of Kijang meat and cannot satisfy his hunger with the abundant fish in the sea.
What plan does Bayam devise to catch Sura off guard?
-Bayam devises a plan to intentionally capture a Kijang, injure its leg so it cannot run, and place it by the river to lure Sura into a trap.
How does the second conflict between Bayam and Sura escalate?
-The second conflict escalates when Sura tries to take the injured Kijang to the sea, but Bayam confronts him, leading to a fierce battle where both are injured.
What is the outcome of the final battle between Bayam and Sura?
-The final battle results in Sura losing his tail and fleeing to the sea, vowing never to approach the river again.
What is the significance of the name Surabaya in the story?
-The name Surabaya comes from the story of the two beasts, Sura and Bayam, who fought in the area, making it a significant part of the city's folklore.

Outlines

00:00

🐊 The Tale of the Giant Crocodile and the Shark

This paragraph narrates a story set in Surabaya, Indonesia, where a giant, fierce crocodile named Bayam terrorizes the animals in the forest by the river. Bayam is a master hunter, feared by all. Meanwhile, in the vast ocean, a mighty shark named Sura rules and is also feared by all marine life. Sura, however, grows bored of eating fish every day and becomes curious about the river that flows into the sea. One day, Sura ventures into the river and encounters a young deer drinking by the riverbank. Sura, feeling hungry, stealthily approaches and catches the deer for a meal. This marks the beginning of Sura's forays into the river, catching prey and causing Bayam to become increasingly suspicious as the prey in the river starts to dwindle.

05:01

🦈 The Conflict Between Bayam and Sura

As Sura continues to hunt in the river, Bayam becomes certain that Sura is responsible for the decreasing prey. Bayam devises a plan to catch Sura in the act. Bayam intentionally injures a deer and leaves it by the river, then hides nearby. Sura, seeing the injured deer, is excited for an easy meal. However, just as Sura is about to take the deer to the sea, Bayam confronts Sura, accusing Sura of poaching in Bayam's territory. A heated argument ensues, with Sura insisting that the sea is full of fish and Bayam should not be hunting in the river. Despite past agreements, Bayam sees this as a betrayal, and a fierce battle ensues. The fight is brutal, with both animals suffering severe injuries. Eventually, Bayam manages to bite off Sura's tail, forcing Sura to flee to the sea, vowing never to return to the river. The area where the two fought becomes known as Surabaya, commemorating the epic battle between the two powerful creatures.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Giant Crocodile

The term 'Giant Crocodile' refers to a large, powerful reptile that is the main antagonist in the video's story. It symbolizes the fearsome creature that dominates the rivers and is feared by all forest animals. In the script, the giant crocodile named Bayam is described as a terrifying predator that instills fear in all creatures along the riverbank.

💡Surabaya

Surabaya is the name of the city where the story takes place and is also the result of the conflict between two powerful creatures. It is mentioned in the script as the place where the giant crocodile Bayam and the fierce shark Sura fought, leading to the establishment of the city's name.

💡Predator

A 'Predator' in the context of the video is an animal that hunts and kills other animals for food. Both Bayam and Sura are predators, with Bayam being a river predator and Sura a sea predator. Their predatory nature is central to the conflict in the story, as they fight for control over hunting grounds.

💡River

The 'River' is the primary setting of the video where the giant crocodile Bayam resides and hunts. It is depicted as the domain of Bayam, where he reigns supreme and is the center of the conflict when Sura ventures into it to hunt.

💡Sea

The 'Sea' is the natural habitat of the fierce shark Sura. It represents Sura's domain where he is the ruler and is initially content with his diet of fish. However, his curiosity and subsequent actions in the river lead to the conflict with Bayam.

💡Conflict

The 'Conflict' in the video is the central plot point that drives the narrative. It arises from the territorial disputes between Bayam and Sura as they fight for control over hunting grounds. The conflict escalates into a fierce battle, affecting the peace of the forest and its inhabitants.

💡Agreement

The 'Agreement' is a pact made between Bayam and Sura to avoid further conflict. It involves setting boundaries for their hunting territories, with the river mouth serving as the dividing line. The agreement is a key element in the resolution of the conflict, but it is later broken, leading to the final battle.

💡Hunger

'Hunger' is a driving force for both Bayam and Sura in the video. It is what initially motivates Sura to venture into the river to hunt and later leads to Bayam's frustration when his prey becomes scarce due to Sura's actions. Hunger is also the reason Sura cannot resist hunting in the river, despite the agreement.

💡Cunning

The term 'Cunning' describes the behavior of Sura when he devises a plan to secretly hunt in the river without Bayam's knowledge. This cunning act leads to the violation of their agreement and the subsequent escalation of the conflict.

💡Battle

The 'Battle' between Bayam and Sura is the climactic event of the video. It is a fierce and intense fight that lasts for days, causing disruption and fear among the forest animals. The battle ends with Sura losing his tail and retreating to the sea, marking the end of the conflict.

💡Peace

'Peace' is the state of tranquility that the forest returns to after the conflict between Bayam and Sura is resolved. It signifies the end of the disruption caused by their battles and the restoration of harmony in the forest ecosystem.

Highlights

A giant crocodile named Bayam rules the rivers and is feared by all animals in the forest of Surabaya.

A fierce shark named Sura, the ruler of the sea, is bored of eating fish and becomes curious about the river.

Sura encounters a deer fawn drinking by the river and devours it, sparking a series of predatory actions in the river.

Bayam becomes suspicious and investigates the decreasing prey in the river, discovering Sura's hunting.

A confrontation between Bayam and Sura ensues, leading to a long and intense battle.

The forest animals are disturbed by the conflict, unable to rest or find peace.

Both Bayam and Sura, exhausted from the fight, agree to a truce and set boundaries for their hunting grounds.

Sura, missing the taste of deer meat, secretly hunts in the river, violating the agreement.

Bayam devises a plan to catch Sura by injuring a deer to lure Sura into a trap.

Sura is caught by Bayam's trap but manages to escape, leading to another fierce battle.

In the final battle, Sura's tail is bitten off by Bayam, causing Sura to flee to the sea.

Sura is unable to swim as effectively without his tail and is forced to stay in the sea.

The area where the two beasts fought is named Surabaya, commemorating the epic conflict.

The story serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of breaking agreements and the importance of respecting boundaries.

The legend of Surabaya reflects the balance of power and the struggle for survival in the natural world.

The narrative highlights the intelligence and cunning of both Bayam and Sura in their pursuit of dominance.

The story of Sura and Bayam is a metaphor for the eternal struggle between land and sea, predator and prey.