Waspada, Sederet Peristiwa Terbaru yang Tunjukkan Perubahan Iklim Bumi

Kompas.com
7 Jul 202303:00

Summary

TLDRThe script highlights recent records indicating human-induced pollution is causing global warming. It discusses the Earth's distress signals, including coral bleaching, intensified Nor'easter storms, and smoky skies over North America due to wildfires. The April global sea temperature surge to 21.1 degrees Celsius, attributed to greenhouse gas emissions and El Nino, is documented. The extreme heat waves in the North Atlantic Ocean, near Ireland, England, and the Baltic Sea, along with the air quality impact of Canadian wildfires, are emphasized. Scientists warn that climate change could intensify such events. Additionally, Antarctic sea ice has shrunk to its lowest level ever, with a loss of area nearly four times the size of Texas, based on data from the National Snow and Ice Data Center.

Takeaways

  • 🌡️ Human-released pollutants are causing global warming, with heat or temperature rise being one of the ways Earth signals something is seriously wrong.
  • 🌊 Coral reefs are dying, indicating the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems.
  • 🌪️ Intensified Nor'easter storms are among the signals of climate suffering, showing the severity of climate change effects.
  • 🔥 Forest fire smoke has engulfed much of North America during the summer, highlighting the increased frequency and intensity of wildfires.
  • 🌎 Climate change is entering previously unknown territories for humans, with new events indicating its expanding reach.
  • 📈 In April, global sea temperatures surged to 21.1 degrees Celsius, a result of greenhouse gas emissions and the formation of El Niño.
  • 🌊 The Copernicus Climate Change Service documented unusually warm sea temperatures in the North Atlantic Ocean, with extreme heat waves near Ireland, England, and the Baltic Sea.
  • 🔥 Forest fires originating from Northern Canada have led to hazardous air quality levels affecting the eastern part of North America.
  • 🌫️ High levels of wildfire smoke have become common on the West Coast, but scientists warn that climate change can make wildfires and their smoke more likely and intense.
  • ❄️ Antarctic sea ice has receded to its lowest level ever recorded, with data from the National Snow and Ice Data Center showing a significant reduction in ice area.
  • 📊 On June 27, 2023, the ice extent reached 11.7 million km², almost 2.6 million km² below the average for the same date in the period 1981 to 2010, which is nearly four times the size of Texas.

Q & A

  • What is the latest evidence showing the impact of human-released pollutants on global warming?

    -The latest records indicate that pollutants released by humans are causing global warming, with heat or temperature increase being one of the ways Earth signals that something is seriously wrong.

  • What are some of the signs of climate suffering mentioned in the script?

    -The script mentions coral reefs dying, more intense Nor'easter storms, and smoke from forest fires engulfing most of North America during the summer as signs of climate suffering.

  • What was the global sea temperature recorded in April, and what caused it?

    -In April, the global sea temperature spiked to 21.1 degrees Celsius due to a combination of greenhouse gas emissions and the formation of El Niño.

  • How does the extreme heat wave in the North Atlantic Ocean relate to the overall climate change?

    -The extreme heat wave in the North Atlantic Ocean, documented by the Copernicus Climate Change Service, is an unusual sea temperature that contributes to the overall pattern of climate change.

  • What is the impact of the forest fires originating from Northern Canada on air quality in North America?

    -The forest fires from Northern Canada have led to dangerous air quality levels spreading to the eastern part of North America, with high levels of smoke becoming a common occurrence on the West Coast.

  • How do climate changes increase the likelihood and intensity of forest fires and smoke?

    -Climate changes can lead to warmer and drier conditions, which make forest fires and the resulting smoke more likely to occur and more intense.

  • What is the current status of the Antarctic sea ice according to the data from the National Snow and Ice Data Center?

    -The Antarctic sea ice has receded to its lowest level ever recorded, with an area of 11.7 million square kilometers on June 27, 2023, which is almost 2.6 million square kilometers below the average for the same date between 1981 and 2010.

  • How does the loss of Antarctic sea ice area compare to the size of Texas?

    -The area of Antarctic sea ice lost is almost four times the size of Texas.

  • What is El Niño and how does it affect global sea temperatures?

    -El Niño is a climate pattern characterized by unusually warm ocean temperatures in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, which can affect global sea temperatures by causing them to rise.

  • What is the role of the Copernicus Climate Change Service in documenting climate-related data?

    -The Copernicus Climate Change Service is responsible for monitoring and documenting climate-related data, such as unusual sea temperatures, which helps in understanding and addressing climate change.

  • What are some of the consequences of the ongoing climate change as depicted in the script?

    -The script highlights consequences such as the death of coral reefs, intensification of storms, widespread forest fire smoke, and significant loss of Antarctic sea ice, all of which indicate the severity of ongoing climate change.

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相关标签
Climate ChangeGlobal WarmingExtreme WeatherMelting IceAntarctic IceAir QualityWildfiresEl NinoCopernicus DataEnvironmental ImpactEcological Crisis
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