COMO É O CURSO DE DIREITO? | TRILHA DE PROFISSÕES

Curso Enem Gratuito

23 Jan 201907:35

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the diverse and passionate nature of a law career, highlighting the comprehensive curriculum of a law degree that covers fundamental subjects like constitutional law, civil law, and criminal law. It emphasizes the transformative impact of studying law on one's thinking and the various career paths it offers, such as public advocacy, private practice, and academia. The speaker also addresses the challenges faced by new lawyers, including low initial pay and the competitive market, while encouraging perseverance and passion in the pursuit of a legal career.

Takeaways

📚 The speaker is passionate about their profession, which involves studying various aspects of law, including laws, doctrine, and jurisprudence.
🏫 Law courses typically last for ten semesters, with some universities offering a six-year program, and cover a curriculum that includes basic subjects like Constitutional Law, Civil Law, and Criminal Law.
📘 The importance of understanding the Constitution is emphasized as it forms the basis for all other laws and is integral to integrating with other disciplines.
🎓 The speaker mentions that studying law has significantly changed their way of thinking, possibly by up to 75%, indicating a profound impact on their perspective.
🔍 Throughout law school, students begin to identify their preferred areas of law, which can guide them towards a career in public advocacy, private practice, or other legal careers.
🏛 Public service exams often require knowledge of law, making a law degree a strong foundation for those interested in public service careers.
👩‍⚖️ A law degree opens up various career paths, including becoming a public prosecutor, a judge, or working in the Ministry of Public or as a federal or state police delegate.
👨‍🏫 The option of an academic career in law is also highlighted, with opportunities to specialize, pursue a master's or doctorate, and return to academia.
🤝 The speaker finds the human aspect of advocacy particularly appealing, as it involves direct interaction with clients from various walks of life and dealing with a range of emotional stories.
💼 The speaker acknowledges the challenges faced by new lawyers, including potentially low initial earnings and the competitive nature of establishing a client base.
🕰 It is suggested that it may take around five to seven years for a lawyer to become well-established in the market, reflecting the need for patience and perseverance in the legal profession.

Q & A

What does the speaker describe as the most passionate aspect of their profession?
-The speaker is passionate about the diversity of activities within their profession, which involves studying various aspects of law and applying them to achieve social justice.
What is the typical duration of a Law course according to the script?
-The Law course typically lasts for ten semesters, which is equivalent to five years, although some methodologies divide it into six years.
What are the basic subjects that a law student cannot graduate without understanding?
-Basic subjects include Fundamental Rights, Constitution, Federal Constitution, Basic Civil Law, Basic Penal Law, and some areas of Civil and Criminal Procedure Law.
Why is Constitutional Law considered fundamental by the speaker?
-Constitutional Law is fundamental because it provides the basis for all other laws and helps integrate them with other disciplines, as all other norms follow the Constitution.
How has the study of Law changed the speaker's perspective?
-The study of Law has significantly changed the speaker's way of thinking, possibly by 75 percent, making them more aware of social justice and the application of rights.
What career options does a Law graduate have according to the script?
-A Law graduate can pursue a career in public advocacy, private law practice, public service exams, the Ministry of Public Prosecution, magistracy, teaching, or academia through specialization, master's, and doctorate degrees.
What is the importance of having a basic understanding of Law for public service exams?
-Having a basic understanding of Law is extremely important for public service exams as they often require knowledge of legal principles, which a Law graduate already possesses.
What challenges does a beginning lawyer face in the market?
-A beginning lawyer may face challenges such as low remuneration, the need to establish a client base, and the competitive nature of the legal market.
What is the estimated time for a lawyer to establish themselves in the market according to the script?
-Traditionally, it was said that it would take about ten years for a lawyer to establish themselves in the market, but the speaker believes that this time may have reduced slightly today.
What are the different roles a lawyer might play during their workday?
-A lawyer might play roles such as an advocate in court, a legal advisor in an office, a contract drafter, a counselor, or even a family law specialist, often dealing with sensitive and confidential matters.
What advice does the speaker give to those considering studying Law?
-The speaker advises that it is important to study what one is passionate about, to be persistent, patient, and to understand that the legal market can be challenging, but it is rewarding to work in the legal field.

Outlines

00:00

📚 The Diverse Nature of Law Studies

The speaker expresses passion for the diverse activities within their daily life and profession, focusing on the study of law. They explain that law studies encompass various aspects, including the understanding of laws, doctrines, and jurisprudence, which are the sources of law for interpretation. The duration of law courses is typically ten semesters, with some universities offering a six-year program. The curriculum is generally homogeneous across universities, with basic subjects such as Constitutional Law, Civil Law, Criminal Law, and Procedural Law being essential. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding the Constitution as it is the foundation for all other laws. They also discuss how law studies have significantly changed their way of thinking and suggest that the course helps students identify their preferred areas of law, which can guide their future career paths, such as public advocacy, private law practice, or other legal careers like the public ministry or magistracy.

05:01

🏛 The Challenges and Rewards of a Legal Career

The speaker delves into the realities of a legal career, highlighting the human aspect of being an advocate, which often involves dealing with clients' emotional stories and various life situations. They acknowledge the initial challenges faced by new lawyers, such as low remuneration and the difficulty of establishing a client base without prior connections. The speaker mentions that it might take up to ten years for a lawyer to become well-established in the market, but this period could be shorter today. They encourage perseverance and patience, emphasizing the importance of continuing to try and not giving up on the legal profession despite its competitive nature. The speaker also reminds the audience that a career in law is rewarding, allowing one to understand and uphold rights, and that it's crucial to pursue what one is passionate about and to be patient in the face of market challenges.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Heterogeneous Activities

Heterogeneous activities refer to a variety of different tasks or actions that are not similar in nature. In the context of the video, the speaker expresses passion for their profession due to the diverse range of activities they engage in daily. This concept is central to the video's theme of exploring the multifaceted nature of a career in law.

💡Law Studies

Law studies involve the academic pursuit of understanding legal principles, doctrines, and jurisprudence, which are the decisions made by courts. The script mentions that law courses typically last for ten semesters, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of legal education. This concept is integral to the video's discussion on the breadth and depth of legal knowledge required for a career in law.

💡Legal Sources

Legal sources are the fundamental materials used to interpret and understand the law, including statutes, case law, and doctrine. The speaker mentions these as the basis for law students to interpret the law effectively. This concept is crucial as it forms the foundation of legal analysis and decision-making in the video's narrative.

💡Curriculum

The curriculum refers to the complete course of study at an educational institution, which in the case of law schools, includes a set of core subjects that every law student must learn. The script discusses the uniformity of law school curricula across different universities, highlighting the importance of a standardized legal education.

💡Fundamental Rights

Fundamental rights are the basic rights recognized and protected by a country's constitution. The script mentions that law students must have a notion of these rights, indicating their importance in understanding the principles of law and justice, which is a central theme of the video.

💡Constitutional Law

Constitutional law pertains to the study of a nation's constitution, which sets the framework for the legal system. The video emphasizes the significance of understanding constitutional law as it is the basis upon which all other laws are built and interpreted.

💡Civil Law

Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, covering a wide range of issues from contracts to torts. The script mentions civil law as a basic subject that law students must understand, illustrating the video's focus on the practical application of law in everyday situations.

💡Criminal Law

Criminal law addresses the definition and punishment of crimes. The video discusses criminal law as a subject that is more focused on criminal justice, highlighting the importance of this area of law in maintaining social order and justice.

💡Public Prosecution

Public prosecution refers to the legal process where a state authority initiates legal proceedings against an individual or entity for a crime. The script mentions a career in public prosecution as one of the various career paths for law graduates, showcasing the video's exploration of diverse legal careers.

💡Advocacy

Advocacy in the legal context refers to the practice of representing clients in a court of law. The speaker in the video expresses passion for advocacy, describing it as a career that encompasses various areas of law and involves direct interaction with clients, which is a key aspect of the video's message about the dynamic nature of legal practice.

💡Legal Careers

Legal careers encompass a wide range of professional opportunities within the field of law, including but not limited to advocacy, public prosecution, judiciary, and academia. The video discusses the variety of legal careers available to law graduates, emphasizing the importance of choosing a path that aligns with one's interests and passions.

💡Justice

Justice is a central theme in the video, referring to the concept of fairness and the principle of law that guides legal practice. The speaker discusses the pursuit of social justice and the role of law in achieving it, highlighting the moral and ethical dimensions of a career in law.

💡Patience

Patience is highlighted in the video as a key attribute for those pursuing a career in law, particularly in the context of building a reputation and establishing oneself in the legal market. The script mentions the need for patience as a crucial aspect of professional development in the legal field.

Highlights

The speaker is passionate about the diverse activities they engage in daily and the variety within their legal profession.

Law studies involve learning laws, doctrine, and jurisprudence to interpret the law effectively.

Most law courses last for 10 semesters, with some taking 6 years, but the majority are 5 years long.

Law curricula are quite homogeneous, with basic subjects like Constitutional Law, Civil Law, and Criminal Law being essential.

Understanding Constitutional Law is fundamental as it underpins all other legal norms.

The speaker's perspective on justice and the legal profession has changed significantly through their law studies.

Law students often discover their preferred areas of law during their studies, which can guide their career path.

Public law exams require a basic knowledge of law, which is beneficial for law graduates.

After law school, one can specialize further, take the OAB exam for advocacy, or pursue other legal careers.

Diverse legal careers include public prosecution, judiciary, police delegation, and academia.

The speaker finds advocacy particularly appealing due to its comprehensive nature and direct client interaction.

Advocacy involves a range of activities, from court appearances to contract drafting and client consultations.

The human aspect of advocacy, including building trust and confidentiality with clients, is highlighted.

The speaker acknowledges the challenges new lawyers face, such as low initial remuneration and market competition.

Establishing a successful legal practice may take around 10 years, though this timeframe may vary.

The importance of perseverance and patience in the legal profession is emphasized.

The speaker encourages pursuing law studies for those who are passionate about it and interested in rights and justice.

The legal market can be tough, but persistence and a genuine interest in law are key to a rewarding career.