Super Bangga! Jabodetabek Punjur Segera Menjadi Kota Metropolitan Terbesar Di Dunia

Summary

Jabodetabekpunjur, the Greater Jakarta Metropolitan area, is one of the world’s largest metropolitan regions, with a population exceeding 30 million people. This area includes Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi, Tangerang, Depok, and parts of Cianjur. It contributes significantly to Indonesia’s economy, accounting for a quarter of the national GDP. The government’s spatial planning aims to improve transportation, reduce congestion, and foster economic integration. With its growing population and development plans, Jabodetabekpunjur is poised to become the world’s largest metropolitan area, surpassing Tokyo by 2030, while also striving for inclusivity, harmony, and progress.

Takeaways

• 😀 Jabodetabekpunjur refers to the Greater Jakarta Metropolitan Area, which includes Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Puncak, and Cianjur.
• 😀 The region is home to over 30.4 million people, making it the second-largest metropolitan area in the world, after Greater Tokyo.
• 😀 The Greater Tokyo Metropolitan Area, located in Japan, has a population of around 37 million, while Jabodetabekpunjur's population surpasses 30 million.
• 😀 The area contributes significantly to Indonesia's economy, with a gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of around 4,128 trillion Rupiah, nearly a quarter of the nation's GDP.
• 😀 The Indonesian government has implemented a Presidential Decree to improve spatial planning in Jabodetabekpunjur from 2020 to 2039, focusing on economic integration and reducing traffic congestion.
• 😀 Various transportation projects are underway to ease mobility, including electric rail trains (KRL), mass rapid transit (MRT), airport trains, and other integrated public transport systems.
• 😀 The Jabodetabekpunjur region is expected to continue growing, with forecasts predicting that the population could increase to 38 million by 2028.
• 😀 Urbanization in Indonesia is on the rise, with 52% of the population living in urban areas as of 2016, and this number is expected to grow to 71% by 2030.
• 😀 Predictions suggest that Jakarta’s population could increase by 4.1 million by 2030, while Tokyo’s population is expected to decline due to aging demographics.
• 😀 Living in such a vast metropolitan area offers access to modern amenities, economic opportunities, and international connectivity, but also requires efforts to maintain inclusivity and harmony among citizens.

Q & A

What is Jabodetabekpunjur?

Jabodetabekpunjur is an acronym for the Greater Jakarta Metropolitan Area, including the cities and regencies of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Puncak, and Cianjur.

What regions are included in the Jabodetabekpunjur area?

The Jabodetabekpunjur area includes Jakarta, Bogor City, Bogor Regency, Bekasi City, Bekasi Regency, Tangerang City, Tangerang Regency, South Tangerang City, Depok City, and four sub-districts in Cianjur Regency.

What is the population of Jabodetabekpunjur as of 2020?

As of 2020, Jabodetabekpunjur is home to approximately 34.1 million people, with major cities like Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi, Tangerang, and Depok contributing to the population.

How does the population of Jabodetabekpunjur compare to other major metropolitan areas?

Jabodetabekpunjur is the second-largest metropolitan area in the world after the Greater Tokyo Metropolitan Area, which has a larger population. Other large metros include Delhi and Shanghai.

What economic significance does Jabodetabekpunjur have?

Jabodetabekpunjur contributes significantly to Indonesia’s economy, with its gross regional domestic product (GRDP) estimated at 4,128 trillion Rupiah in 2021, nearly a quarter of Indonesia’s total GDP.

What is the government’s plan for spatial planning in Jabodetabekpunjur?

The Indonesian government issued Presidential Decree No. 60 of 2020 to improve the spatial planning of Jabodetabekpunjur, aiming to integrate the area for economic development, reduce traffic congestion, and improve transportation accessibility from all corners.

What transportation projects are being worked on in Jabodetabekpunjur?

The government is working on several transportation projects, including electric rail trains (KRL), Bus TransJakarta, MRT, the Airport Train, and the development of transit-oriented developments (TOD).

What is the projected population growth for Jabodetabekpunjur?

The population of Jabodetabekpunjur is expected to grow, with predictions of reaching 38 million people by 2028, a significant increase from the current population.

How will urbanization impact Indonesia's future by 2030?

By 2030, it is expected that 71% of Indonesia’s population will live in urban areas, further contributing to the growth and development of large cities like Jakarta and its surrounding regions.

How does the population growth in Jakarta compare to Tokyo?

While Jakarta’s population is expected to grow by 4.1 million people by 2030, Tokyo’s population is expected to decline due to an aging population, resulting in Jakarta surpassing Tokyo as the largest metropolitan area in the world.