LUATY BEIRÃO: Não Reconheço João Lourenço Como P.R, Ele Ocupa O Cargo De Presidente Da República

Summary

The interview delves into the challenges and intricacies of the electoral legislative process in Angola. The speaker discusses the role of the Mudei civic movement, transparency in electoral processes, and the flaws in the current system, highlighting how the executive branch's control over legislation diminishes the power of the parliament. They critique the lack of response from the National Assembly to proposed reforms, emphasizing the need for transparency, especially in electoral management. The conversation touches on personal disillusionment with political leaders and the desire for a more inclusive, accountable system that fosters trust among citizens.

Takeaways

• 😀 The civic movement Mudei is actively involved in proposing electoral law reforms in Angola, with several proposals under consideration by the National Assembly.
• 😀 The current electoral process is criticized for being heavily influenced by the executive branch, with very few legislative initiatives coming from parliamentary groups.
• 😀 The National Assembly has not responded to the Mudei proposal within the required 5-day period, violating the rules of procedure for such legislative submissions.
• 😀 The legal framework governing electoral laws in Angola is seen as flawed, with a lack of transparency and accountability, which has led to widespread public distrust.
• 😀 The Mudei proposal emphasizes the need for greater transparency, particularly regarding the composition and functioning of the National Electoral Commission (CNE).
• 😀 One of the key points of the Mudei proposal is to ensure that members of the CNE are not affiliated with political parties, to prevent conflicts of interest.
• 😀 The proposal advocates for the live broadcasting of discussions related to electoral laws and decisions, including CNE meetings and legislative deliberations.
• 😀 Transparency in the electoral process is viewed as critical to restoring trust among the Angolan population, especially regarding the counting of votes and election results.
• 😀 The current administration's failure to respond to legal obligations has led to legal action, including a court case to enforce the law regarding legislative proposal submissions.
• 😀 The lack of transparency in the electoral process, such as the omission of summary minutes from elections, is seen as a significant contributing factor to the perceived fraud in the system.

Q & A

What is the core focus of the civic movement Mudei as mentioned in the script?

The core focus of Mudei is to bring together civil society organizations and citizens to address and push for changes in the electoral laws and the governance process in Angola. They aim to create a more transparent and inclusive system.

What is the significance of Article 167, number 5, of the Angolan Constitution in the legislative process discussed in the transcript?

Article 167, number 5, of the Angolan Constitution allows for the presentation of legislative initiatives not only by parliamentary groups but also by the executive and, in this case, the incumbent president. This provision was used by Mudei to introduce their alternative legislative proposal.

How does the speaker view the role of the executive in the legislative process?

The speaker argues that the executive, specifically the president, holds significant control over the legislative process in Angola, overshadowing the role of parliamentary groups, which they describe as essentially puppets. The president is viewed as the key figure in making laws.

What is the speaker's opinion on the current political system in Angola?

The speaker criticizes the current political system as being controlled by a single individual (the president) who makes most decisions, leaving little room for genuine democratic processes. They describe the system as a one-man government and lament the lack of real separation of powers.

What transformation does the speaker believe has occurred in President João Lourenço's leadership?

The speaker reflects on the shift in President João Lourenço's leadership from a more hopeful figure in 2018 to a more authoritarian and less transparent leader in 2025. They suggest that the initial promises of change have faded, and the president may have been using a temporary mask to gain support.

What was the civic movement's approach to creating the legislative proposal?

The civic movement sought to involve a broad range of civil society groups and individuals in developing the legislative proposal, ensuring it wasn't solely driven by Mudei. The goal was to create an inclusive process that reflected a diverse range of voices and ideas.

What legal issue does the speaker highlight regarding the National Assembly's handling of Mudei's legislative proposal?

The speaker highlights that the National Assembly failed to respond to Mudei's legislative proposal within the required five-day period, violating the legal obligation. Despite this, they were forced to file a formal complaint and later took the issue to court to seek legal remedy.

What is the primary focus of Mudei's legislative proposal?

The primary focus of Mudei's legislative proposal is transparency in the electoral process. They emphasize the need for greater accountability in how electoral bodies like the National Electoral Commission (CNE) function, advocating for the removal of political party influence from such bodies.

What are the key elements of Mudei's proposal regarding the CNE?

Mudei proposes that the CNE should be independent from political parties, as they believe that having political party members in the CNE compromises its objectivity and transparency. They also advocate for live broadcasting of CNE meetings to ensure transparency in the electoral process.

What is the speaker's stance on constitutional changes in Angola?

The speaker opposes specific constitutional changes, advocating instead for a deeper review of the Constitution that involves broad citizen engagement. They believe that any constitutional changes should reflect the will of the people, as the current Constitution is only followed when convenient.