Akidah akhlak kelas 10 - bab 7 islam wasathiyah sebagai rahmatan lil alamin

Summary

This video delves into the concept of 'Islam Wasathiyah' or Islam as a moderate, balanced religion. It explains how Islam promotes a middle path, avoiding extremes in beliefs, practices, and interactions with others. The video discusses the four key areas where balance is emphasized: Aqidah (belief), worship, morals, and Shariah (law). It highlights key principles such as tolerance, equality, consultation, prioritization, innovation, and the rejection of radicalism. Ultimately, the video emphasizes Islam as a 'rahmatan lil'alamin' (mercy for all the worlds), advocating for peace, harmony, and justice for all of humanity.

Takeaways

• 😀 Islam is a balanced and moderate religion, avoiding extremes in belief, worship, and practice.
• 😀 The concept of Islam Wasathiyah comes from the Arabic word 'wasato,' meaning 'middle' or 'just,' emphasizing balance in all aspects of life.
• 😀 The Quran refers to Muslims as a 'just' and 'balanced' community in Surah Al-Baqarah (143), highlighting moderation.
• 😀 Islam encourages moderation in belief, rejecting both extreme mysticism and atheism.
• 😀 Muslims are taught to balance their relationship with Allah and their interactions with others in daily life.
• 😀 Islam advocates a balanced character, encouraging moral standards without falling into extremes of behavior.
• 😀 Sharia law in Islam is designed to be balanced, considering both permissible actions (halal) and prohibited ones (haram), with humanity's welfare in mind.
• 😀 Key characteristics of Islam Wasathiyah include tolerance, equality, consultation, prioritization, reform, innovation, and civility.
• 😀 Islam as Rahmatan Lil'Alamin (Mercy to All Worlds) shows the religion’s aim to be a source of peace and mercy for all of humanity.
• 😀 Radicalism, whether in religious or political forms, is rejected in Islam, as the religion promotes peaceful coexistence and tolerance.
• 😀 Islam opposes violence and extremism, encouraging reforms and innovations that contribute to the common good while staying true to core Islamic values.

Q & A

What is Islam Wasathiyah?

Islam Wasathiyah refers to a moderate or balanced approach in Islam, positioning the religion as one that avoids extremes and maintains a middle ground in various aspects of life, such as faith, worship, ethics, and law.

What does the term 'Wasathiyah' mean etymologically?

'Wasathiyah' comes from the Arabic word 'wasato,' meaning 'middle' or 'moderate,' and it signifies balance and justice, representing a state that is not leaning toward any extreme but rather is centered and fair.

Which verse in the Quran supports the concept of Islam Wasathiyah?

The concept is supported by Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 143, which states: 'Thus, We have made you a just and balanced nation (ummatan wasathan), that you may be witnesses over the people and the Messenger a witness over you.'

What are the four main areas where Islam advocates for Wasathiyah?

Islam emphasizes Wasathiyah in four main areas: Aqidah (belief), Ibadah (worship), Akhlak (morality), and Shariah (law). These areas focus on achieving balance in belief in the unseen, worship practices, ethical conduct, and legal matters.

What is the significance of Tawassul in Islam Wasathiyah?

Tawassul, meaning taking a middle path, is crucial in Islam Wasathiyah as it involves practicing balanced and moderate approaches in all aspects of life, including both worldly affairs and spiritual matters, without excess or neglect.

How does Islam Wasathiyah view the relationship between faith and reason?

Islam advocates for a balanced approach between faith (belief in the unseen) and reason (rational thinking). It encourages believers to accept divine guidance through revelation while also utilizing reason and intellect to navigate life.

What is the role of i'tidal in Islam Wasathiyah?

I'tidal means maintaining balance and moderation in all actions. In Islam Wasathiyah, it emphasizes performing duties at the right time and in the right manner, such as balancing work, rest, and worship according to Islamic teachings.

What is the concept of Tasamuh in Islam?

Tasamuh refers to tolerance, which involves recognizing and respecting differences in religious beliefs and practices. It encourages peaceful coexistence with others, acknowledging diverse perspectives while adhering to one’s own faith.

What is the importance of Shura in Islam Wasathiyah?

Shura, or consultation, is essential in Islam Wasathiyah as it involves solving issues through mutual discussion and consensus. It emphasizes the collective wisdom and agreement for making decisions that serve the best interests of the community.

How does Islam Wasathiyah respond to radicalism?

Islam Wasathiyah strongly rejects radicalism. It advocates for moderation, tolerance, and peaceful coexistence. Radical views that lead to violence, extremism, and division are not in accordance with the true teachings of Islam, which promote peace and harmony.