Kultum Ramadhan MA Plus Ar Ruhama (KURMA) Rifa Aulia - Hal-hal Makruh Dalam Bulan Ramadhan -

Summary

This video provides a reflection on the significance of fasting during the holy month of Ramadan, emphasizing the importance of avoiding actions that may diminish the rewards of fasting. It highlights various 'makruh' (discouraged) practices such as gossip (gibah), using toothpaste during fasting, tasting food, complaining about hunger and thirst, and excessive sleeping. The speaker reminds the audience of the true essence of fasting: not just refraining from food and drink, but also maintaining patience, self-control, and avoiding sinful behavior. The message concludes with a prayer for accepted worship and blessings during Ramadan.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker begins with praises for Allah and blessings upon Prophet Muhammad and his family, companions, and followers.
• 😀 Ramadan is a special month that Muslims eagerly await, and fasting is a central practice during this time.
• 😀 Muslims must be aware of the Makruh (discouraged) actions during fasting to ensure the fast is not in vain.
• 😀 Fasting is not just about refraining from food and drink but also avoiding negative behaviors such as gossip and foul language.
• 😀 One Makruh action is backbiting (Gibah), which is speaking ill of others behind their backs.
• 😀 Another Makruh action is brushing teeth after the Imsak (pre-dawn meal) time has passed, as toothpaste may accidentally be swallowed.
• 😀 Tasting food during fasting is discouraged, as there is a risk of accidentally ingesting it.
• 😀 Complaining about hunger and thirst is discouraged, as fasting is meant to test patience and endurance.
• 😀 Sleeping too much during fasting hours is considered Makruh, as it can detract from the spiritual purpose of fasting.
• 😀 The speaker concludes with a prayer for the acceptance of fasting and other acts of worship during Ramadan, seeking forgiveness for any shortcomings.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the speech in the transcript?

The main topic of the speech is about the actions that are considered 'makruh' (discouraged) during fasting in the month of Ramadan.

What is the meaning of 'makruh' in the context of fasting?

'Makruh' refers to actions that are discouraged or disliked in Islam, and if performed during fasting, they can reduce the reward or the value of the fast.

What is the significance of the hadith mentioned in the transcript?

The hadith highlights that fasting is not just about refraining from food and drink, but also about avoiding sinful behaviors like gossip (gibah) and engaging in unnecessary talk.

What is the first action considered 'makruh' during fasting according to the speech?

The first action considered 'makruh' during fasting is engaging in gossip (gibah), which involves speaking negatively about others or assuming the worst about them.

Why is using toothpaste or miswak during fasting potentially problematic?

Using toothpaste or miswak can be problematic because there is a risk of swallowing the paste or the particles, which could break the fast. It is advised to brush teeth before Imsak (dawn).

What does the speech say about tasting food during fasting?

Tasting food is considered 'makruh' during fasting because there is a risk of the food entering the throat, which could invalidate the fast.

How does complaining about hunger and thirst relate to the concept of fasting?

Complaining about hunger and thirst is discouraged during fasting because the essence of fasting is to train oneself in patience and self-restraint, and excessive complaining detracts from this purpose.

What does the speech say about excessive sleep during fasting?

Excessive sleep during fasting is considered 'makruh.' While sleep itself can be a form of worship, sleeping for too long can interfere with other beneficial activities and is discouraged.

Why is Ramadan described as a special time for Muslims in the speech?

Ramadan is described as a special time because it is a blessed and awaited month for Muslims, providing an opportunity for spiritual growth and devotion.

What is the overall message the speaker wants to convey in the speech?

The overall message is to remind the audience about the behaviors that can diminish the reward of fasting, emphasizing the importance of maintaining good conduct and avoiding actions that are 'makruh' during Ramadan.