Vaksinasi Pada Wanita Usia Subur, Pentingkah? - GS Immune Talk

Summary

This video discusses the importance of vaccination for women of reproductive age, focusing on three key periods: before, during, and after pregnancy. It emphasizes the need for vaccines like MMR, influenza, Tdap, and HPV to prevent infections that could harm both the mother and her baby. The script also covers vaccine recommendations before conception, the safety of certain vaccines during pregnancy, and the importance of completing missed vaccinations postpartum. Overall, the video aims to educate women on how vaccinations help ensure a healthy pregnancy, safe delivery, and the well-being of both mother and child.

Takeaways

• 😀 Vaccination for women of childbearing age is essential to protect both the mother and the baby from various diseases.
• 😀 There are three important periods for vaccination: before pregnancy, during pregnancy, and after childbirth.
• 😀 Vaccination before pregnancy is recommended to prevent serious infections like rubella, which can cause birth defects.
• 😀 Common vaccines before pregnancy include MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), influenza, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertussis), varicella, HPV, and hepatitis B.
• 😀 There should be a waiting period of at least 1 month after receiving certain vaccines (e.g., MMR, varicella) before trying to conceive.
• 😀 Hepatitis B vaccine does not require a long waiting period before pregnancy and can be given closer to the time of conception.
• 😀 During pregnancy, certain vaccines like influenza and Tdap are recommended to protect both the mother and the baby from potential complications.
• 😀 Vaccines like HPV and live vaccines (e.g., MMR, varicella) are generally not recommended during pregnancy due to risks to the fetus.
• 😀 After childbirth, mothers should continue or complete any delayed vaccinations, ideally before leaving the hospital or clinic.
• 😀 Vaccines are safe for breastfeeding mothers and can still offer protection to both the mother and baby without harm to the baby.

Q & A

Why is vaccination important for women of reproductive age?

Vaccination is crucial for women of reproductive age to ensure optimal immunity, protecting both the woman and her future baby from various infections and potential complications during pregnancy. Vaccines help prevent severe infections that could negatively impact the mother or fetus.

What are the three key periods for vaccination during a woman's reproductive life?

The three key periods for vaccination are: 1) before pregnancy, 2) during pregnancy, and 3) after childbirth. Vaccination in each of these stages helps protect both the mother and baby from infections and complications.

Why should vaccinations be given before planning a pregnancy?

Vaccines like MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) are recommended before pregnancy because infections like rubella during early pregnancy can cause serious birth defects. It's essential to get vaccinated ahead of time to prevent such risks.

What vaccines are recommended for women planning a pregnancy?

Vaccines recommended before pregnancy include MMR (to prevent rubella), influenza (to protect against flu), TDAP (to prevent tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis), Varicella (for chickenpox), HPV (for cervical cancer protection), and Hepatitis B.

Is there a recommended waiting period between vaccination and trying to conceive?

Yes, for certain vaccines like MMR and Varicella, it is recommended to wait at least one month after vaccination before trying to conceive. However, other vaccines, like Hepatitis B, do not require a long waiting period.

How does pregnancy affect a woman's immune response to vaccination?

During pregnancy, a woman's immune system changes to accept the fetus, which may alter the effectiveness of certain vaccines. Some vaccines may be less effective, while others like flu and TDAP remain safe and effective for both mother and baby.

Which vaccines are safe for pregnant women?

The recommended vaccines during pregnancy include the influenza vaccine, which protects both the mother and baby from flu complications, and the TDAP vaccine, which is given in the third trimester to protect the baby from pertussis (whooping cough).

What vaccines are not recommended during pregnancy?

Live vaccines such as MMR and Varicella are not recommended during pregnancy due to the potential risk to the fetus, including birth defects and developmental issues.

Can a woman catch up on missed vaccinations after giving birth?

Yes, after childbirth, a woman can catch up on any missed vaccinations. This is especially recommended before leaving the hospital or clinic as it provides an optimal opportunity for medical supervision.

Is it safe to receive vaccinations while breastfeeding?

Yes, most vaccines are safe during breastfeeding. Vaccines can still provide protection without posing risks to the baby, making it important for the mother to maintain her immunity while nursing.