¿Conoces los orígenes del BAILE FLAMENCO? 💃🏻 ¡Te lo contamos aquí!

Summary

This video delves into the origins and evolution of flamenco, tracing its roots back to the 15th century in key locations like Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera, and Seville’s Triana district. Initially, flamenco was limited to singing and clapping, with no instruments. Over time, the guitar became integral, especially between 1860 and 1910. The genre flourished further in the 20th century with the rise of iconic artists like Paco de Lucía and Camarón. Flamenco's emotional depth, blending themes of pain, love, and joy, led to its recognition as a UNESCO heritage in 2010, showcasing its global impact.

Takeaways

• 😀 Flamenco originated from multiple cultural influences, including Greek, Roman, and Muslim traditions, beginning in the 15th century.
• 😀 The three primary locations where flamenco developed were Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera, and the Triana neighborhood in Seville.
• 😀 Early flamenco was only singing and clapping (Palmas), without the use of instruments like the guitar.
• 😀 Flamenco evolved significantly from 1860 to 1910, with the guitar becoming a key part of the music during this time.
• 😀 Between 1910 and 1955, flamenco was known as 'ópera flamenca' and saw the emergence of new styles like fandangos and cantes de ida y vuelta.
• 😀 The 'Generación del 27', a significant Spanish literary movement, also contributed to the development of flamenco's cultural significance.
• 😀 From 1955 onward, flamenco entered a 'renaissance' phase, with prominent figures like Antonio Mairena shaping its evolution.
• 😀 Flamenco gained international recognition when UNESCO declared it a cultural heritage in 2010 due to its unique emotional depth and widespread appeal.
• 😀 The essence of flamenco is best felt in small, intimate gatherings, often referred to as a 'juerga flamenca,' lasting late into the night.
• 😀 The Feria de Abril in Seville, originally a cattle fair, became a major celebration of flamenco, with the dance and music taking center stage over time.

Q & A

What is the origin of flamenco as discussed in the video?

Flamenco originated in the 15th century and has multiple influences, including Greek, Roman, and Muslim cultures. It emerged in three main regions: Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera, and the Triana neighborhood in Seville.

What was flamenco like before the 1860s?

Before the 1860s, flamenco was only vocal (cante) and percussive (palmas). No instruments, including the guitar, were used at that time.

When did the guitar become an integral part of flamenco?

The guitar became an important element of flamenco between 1860 and 1910, marking a significant evolution in the genre.

What is the 'opera flamenca' and when did it appear?

The 'opera flamenca' period occurred between 1910 and 1955. During this time, new forms of flamenco emerged, such as fandangos, cantes de ida y vuelta, and Cante Jondo, the latter becoming prominent in the Generation of '27 in Spanish literature.

Who is considered the key figure in the 'flamenco renaissance'?

Antonio Mairena is considered a key figure in the flamenco renaissance, which began in 1955. His influence helped propel flamenco into theaters, festivals, and flamenco tablados.

How did the famous names of Paco de Lucía, Camarón, and Manolo contribute to flamenco?

Paco de Lucía, Camarón, and Manolo were important figures who helped elevate flamenco to global recognition, particularly during the later stages of the genre's development in the 20th century.

What emotions are expressed in the lyrics of flamenco?

Flamenco lyrics are rich in emotional depth, expressing feelings such as pain, love, joy, passion, and sadness.

Why did flamenco receive UNESCO recognition in 2010?

In 2010, UNESCO declared flamenco an intangible cultural heritage of humanity due to its unique and profound musical expression.

What is a 'juerga flamenca' and how is it typically celebrated?

A 'juerga flamenca' is a lively gathering of friends where flamenco music and dance are enjoyed until the early morning. It is a celebration of flamenco in a social, intimate circle.

How did the Feria de Abril in Seville evolve from its origins?

The Feria de Abril initially began as a livestock fair in the Prado de San Sebastián. However, the focus shifted to dancing and flamenco music, and today it is known for its vibrant flamenco atmosphere.