Menko Yusril Sebut Tahun Depan KUHP Baru Mulai Berlaku

Summary

The Ministry of Immigration and Corrections is dedicated to enhancing public service, particularly in border security and immigration management. With just a year left before implementing Indonesia's new national criminal code, the country is transitioning from colonial-era laws to a system rooted in national values, including customary and Islamic law. The reform emphasizes restorative justice, focusing on restoring victims' rights and fostering reconciliation in society, aligning with traditional practices that prioritize mediation and peaceful conflict resolution over punitive measures.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Ministry of Immigration and Corrections is committed to improving public services in immigration, particularly related to the movement of people entering and leaving Indonesia.
• 😀 There is a strong focus on border security, contributing to national law enforcement and building a stronger national legal system.
• 😀 Indonesia is set to implement a new national criminal code in the next year, replacing colonial-era laws still in effect today.
• 😀 Although post-independence, Indonesia has created its own criminal laws, the new code marks a significant transition in legal principles.
• 😀 The new criminal code will be based on principles rooted in Indonesian traditions, such as customary law, Islamic law, and social norms.
• 😀 The government has one year to finalize five laws to implement the provisions of the new criminal code.
• 😀 The new criminal code shifts the focus from punitive punishment to restorative justice, which is central to the upcoming legal changes.
• 😀 Restorative justice focuses on the restoration of victims' rights, reconciliation, peace, and societal harmony.
• 😀 Restorative justice is not a new concept for Indonesian society, as both customary law and Islamic law prioritize reconciliation and conflict resolution.
• 😀 In cases where conflicts cannot be resolved through dialogue, national criminal law will be enforced as a last resort.

Q & A

What is the primary goal of the Ministry of Immigration and Corrections mentioned in the script?

The Ministry of Immigration and Corrections aims to improve public services, particularly in the field of immigration, focusing on the security of people entering and exiting the Republic of Indonesia.

What is the significance of border area monitoring in the context of Indonesian immigration law?

Border area monitoring is crucial for maintaining national law enforcement, especially concerning criminal law, and is part of efforts to secure the country's borders.

What major legal change is expected to occur within the next year in Indonesia?

In the next year, Indonesia is set to implement a new national criminal code that will replace the colonial-era criminal laws currently in force.

How does Indonesia's new national criminal code differ from the colonial-era law?

The new criminal code is based on the principles of Indonesian law, including customary law, Islamic law, and traditional practices, moving away from colonial legal frameworks.

What are the key principles the new national criminal code in Indonesia will be based on?

The new code will be based on principles of law that reflect Indonesian society, including customary law, Islamic law, and traditions, aiming to create a more localized legal system.

What are the government's plans for enacting new laws related to the criminal code?

The Indonesian government plans to complete five new laws in the next year to implement the provisions of the new criminal code.

How does the new national criminal code approach punishment?

The new criminal code emphasizes restorative justice over retribution, focusing on rehabilitation, victim restitution, and the restoration of peace and justice in society.

What is restorative justice, and how is it applied in the Indonesian legal system?

Restorative justice focuses on repairing the harm caused by a crime by restoring the victim's rights and promoting reconciliation between the involved parties, often through dialogue and mutual agreements.

How does restorative justice relate to traditional Indonesian legal systems?

Restorative justice has long been a feature of Indonesian customary law and Islamic law, where conflicts are resolved through consultation, reconciliation, and mutual agreement before legal penalties are imposed.

What is the government's stance on using criminal law if conflicts cannot be resolved through restorative justice?

If conflicts cannot be resolved through restorative justice methods, criminal law norms will be enforced by the state to ensure justice is served.