Aksiologi - Filsafat - Ilmu

Summary

In this video, Yuninda Solihat, a third-semester student at the Institute of Islamic Studies Darussalam Ciamis, shares insights on axiology, the study of values. She explains its origins, significance, and branches, including ethics and aesthetics. Yuninda emphasizes the practical and theoretical functions of axiology, highlighting its role in guiding moral actions and enhancing aesthetic appreciation. She uses the example of wearing a brooch to illustrate the interplay between ethics and aesthetics in everyday choices. The presentation concludes with a call for understanding these concepts to improve personal expression and societal values.

Takeaways

• 😀 Aksiologi is derived from Greek, meaning the theory of values, combining 'axios' (worthy) and 'logos' (science).
• 😀 According to the KBBI, aksiologi examines the significance of knowledge in human life, particularly ethical values.
• 😀 Aksiologi involves the investigation of the essence of values, typically analyzed from a philosophical standpoint.
• 😀 The two main aspects of aksiologi are ethical and aesthetic values, where ethics deals with moral behaviors and aesthetics relates to beauty.
• 😀 The ethical aspect of aksiologi explores community norms and moral behaviors, derived from the Greek word 'etos'.
• 😀 The aesthetic aspect concerns personal feelings and beauty, indicating that value judgments are often subjective.
• 😀 Aksiologi serves both theoretical and practical functions, helping to conceptualize values and apply them in real life.
• 😀 The theoretical function includes compiling knowledge into writings, enhancing understanding in educational contexts.
• 😀 The practical function emphasizes the application of learned values, showcasing how they should be enacted in daily life.
• 😀 A personal analogy using a brooch illustrates the application of aksiologi, weighing moral and aesthetic considerations in decision-making.

Q & A

What is the meaning of aksiologi?

Aksiologi is derived from the Greek words 'axios' meaning value and 'logos' meaning science, thus it can be understood as the theory of values.

How does the Indonesian dictionary define aksiologi?

According to the Indonesian dictionary (KBBI), aksiologi refers to the usefulness of knowledge in human life, especially focusing on ethical values.

What are the two main aspects of aksiologi discussed in the presentation?

The two main aspects of aksiologi discussed are ethics and aesthetics.

What does the aspect of ethics in aksiologi encompass?

Ethics, derived from the Greek word 'etos', involves customs, morals, and discusses moral behavior and norms within specific communities.

What is the focus of aesthetics in aksiologi?

Aesthetics is concerned with beauty, feelings, and personal judgments, which can be influenced by various factors, including emotional states.

What are the two functions of aksiologi mentioned?

The two functions of aksiologi are theoretical and practical. Theoretical function involves understanding and formulating theories, while the practical function emphasizes the application of knowledge in real life.

How does aksiologi guide human behavior?

Aksiologi guides individuals to take better actions and provides a framework for expressing creativity and aesthetics in their lives.

Can you provide an example of how aksiologi applies in daily life?

An example of aksiologi in daily life is Yuninda's use of a brooch, which reflects considerations of both ethical (moral) and aesthetic values in deciding how to wear it.

What is the significance of understanding both ethics and aesthetics in aksiologi?

Understanding both ethics and aesthetics is significant because it allows individuals to make informed decisions that consider moral implications and personal taste, enriching their experiences and interactions.

Why is it important to study aksiologi in education?

Studying aksiologi in education is important because it helps students grasp the theoretical foundations of values, making it easier to apply them practically in various aspects of life.