INI DIA PERBEDAAN KAMPUS NEGERI DAN SWASTA!!

Summary

In this video, the channel Republika Mahasiswa explores the key differences between state universities (PTN) and private universities (PTS) in Indonesia. The discussion covers admission processes, funding sources, tuition fees, teaching staff, curricula, program offerings, facilities, and scholarship availability. While state universities are often perceived as more prestigious and financially supported by the government, private universities provide diverse and specialized programs with potentially better facilities. Ultimately, the choice between PTN and PTS depends on individual preferences, aspirations, and opportunities, emphasizing the importance of personal effort and discussions with family.

Takeaways

• 😀 Public universities (PTN) have a competitive admission process regulated by the government.
• 😀 Private universities (PTS) offer more flexible admission criteria, including interviews and personal assessments.
• 💰 Tuition fees at public universities are generally lower due to government subsidies.
• 💸 Private universities tend to have higher tuition fees, which can vary based on the chosen program.
• 🏫 Public universities often have established facilities and a broader range of traditional programs.
• ✨ Private universities may provide more modern facilities and specialized programs catering to current market needs.
• 👨‍🏫 Faculty at public universities are usually government employees, while private universities employ a mix of industry professionals and academic staff.
• 📚 Public universities follow a standardized curriculum set by the government, ensuring consistency across programs.
• 🌍 Private universities have the flexibility to design their own curricula, often incorporating international standards and innovative practices.
• 🎓 Both public and private university graduates have similar job prospects, largely dependent on personal initiative and academic performance.

Q & A

What are the main differences between state universities (PTN) and private universities (PTS) in Indonesia?

The main differences include admission selection processes, funding, tuition fees, faculty qualifications, curriculum standards, program diversity, facilities, and availability of scholarships.

How are admissions for state universities conducted?

Admissions for state universities are organized by the government, involving competitions among thousands of students nationwide through several pathways: SNMPTN (based on academic achievement), SBMPTN (a written national examination), and independent tests conducted by individual universities.

What are the advantages of attending a state university?

State universities are often perceived as more prestigious and typically have lower tuition fees due to government subsidies, along with robust facilities and programs in popular fields like medicine and engineering.

What criteria do private universities use for student admissions?

Private universities may employ various criteria including interviews, psychological tests, TOEFL scores, and other basic skills assessments. They also consider academic achievements like report card scores or non-academic achievements for admissions.

How does the cost of education differ between PTN and PTS?

Tuition at state universities is generally lower due to government subsidies, while private universities usually have higher tuition fees, which vary depending on the programs and facilities offered.

What role do lecturers play in state and private universities?

Lecturers at state universities are often civil servants (PNS), while private universities may employ a mix of civil servants and industry experts. This affects the diversity and application of knowledge in teaching.

What are some unique programs offered by private universities?

Private universities often have specialized and innovative programs, such as performing arts communications or branding management, which may not be as common in state universities.

How do scholarship opportunities compare between state and private universities?

State universities typically offer more scholarship options due to their integration with government funding, while private universities have fewer scholarships, requiring students to seek them independently.

What is the significance of the facilities in state versus private universities?

Private universities often provide more advanced facilities, such as high-tech classrooms, while state universities might offer essential amenities, but with potentially less advanced technology.

What should students consider when choosing between a state and a private university?

Students should consider factors such as the university's reputation, program availability, tuition costs, scholarship options, campus facilities, and personal career goals before making a decision.