99 Anak Meninggal Dunia Akibat Gagal Ginjal Akut, Apakah Benar Dipicu Zat Berbahaya dari Obat Sirop?

Summary

This video discusses the alarming rise in acute progressive kidney failure cases among children in Indonesia, with 206 reported cases and 99 fatalities as of October 2022. The Ministry of Health links the crisis to harmful chemicals found in liquid medications, prompting an immediate halt on their sale. Healthcare professionals are advised to prescribe safer alternatives and monitor symptoms closely. Hospitals report high mortality rates, highlighting the urgent need for public awareness and thorough investigations into the causes of this health crisis to protect vulnerable children.

Takeaways

• 😀 A total of 206 cases of acute progressive kidney failure in children have been reported across 20 provinces in Indonesia.
• 😷 There have been 99 fatalities associated with this condition as of October 18, 2022.
• 🏥 The North Sumatra Health Office is conducting an epidemiological survey to investigate the causes of the disease.
• 🧪 The Ministry of Health has identified three hazardous chemicals, including ethylene glycol, present in the affected children.
• 🚫 Pharmacies are temporarily advised not to sell over-the-counter liquid medications until further investigations are completed.
• 💊 Healthcare professionals are urged to prescribe alternative medications that do not contain suspected harmful substances.
• 👶 Most cases affect children aged 6 months to 18 years, with symptoms resembling those of gastrointestinal infections.
• 📉 Symptoms include fever, cough, diarrhea, reduced urine output, and changes in urine color, typically progressing rapidly.
• ⚠️ The severity of the condition upon hospital admission is high, with many children presenting in critical condition.
• 🔍 Ongoing investigations are focusing on identifying the specific medications and substances linked to the outbreak.

Q & A

What is the current situation regarding acute progressive kidney failure cases among children in Indonesia?

As of October 18, 2022, there have been 206 reported cases of acute progressive kidney failure in children across 20 provinces in Indonesia, with 99 fatalities.

Which provinces have reported significant cases of acute kidney failure?

Significant cases have been reported in Medan, where 12 children are affected (7 fatalities), and Padang, with 22 suspected cases (12 fatalities).

What chemicals have been identified as potential causes of the kidney failure cases?

The Ministry of Health has detected three harmful chemicals, including ethylene glycol, which are believed to be linked to medications, particularly liquid syrups.

What recommendations have been made by health authorities in response to the findings?

Health authorities have recommended that pharmacies temporarily suspend the sale of over-the-counter liquid medications until further investigation is completed.

What are the common symptoms of acute progressive kidney failure in children?

Common early symptoms include gastrointestinal infections, fever, cough, diarrhea, reduced urine output, and changes in urine color.

How many pediatric patients have been treated at RSCM for kidney failure, and what is the mortality rate?

Since January, RSCM has treated 49 pediatric patients for acute kidney failure, with a mortality rate of 63%, resulting in 31 deaths.

What advice has been given to parents regarding medication administration for children?

Parents are advised to exercise caution when giving medications, particularly liquid forms, and to seek medical attention promptly if their child shows concerning symptoms.

What steps is the Indonesian government taking to address this health crisis?

The government is coordinating with various health institutions to investigate the causes of the outbreak and has established protocols for managing suspected cases.

What is the typical age range for children affected by acute kidney failure?

The condition predominantly affects children aged 6 months to 18 years.

How are medical professionals being advised to treat suspected cases of acute kidney failure?

Medical professionals are urged to be cautious and to consider alternative forms of medication, ensuring careful monitoring of symptoms and patient conditions.