Unit 2 Learning Activities 2.1 Writing Activity 1

Summary

This lesson focuses on creating a descriptive text about a tourist destination. The key elements to describe include the identity (such as the place's name and location), appearance (shape, height, facilities, and uniqueness), and historical background (when and by whom it was built). The example used is Menara Kudus, a religious site in Central Java, Indonesia. The structure's unique blend of Hindu-Javanese architecture, its 18-meter height, and decorations like 32 decorative plates are mentioned. These components help students craft a detailed and organized descriptive text about any tourist site.

Takeaways

• 😀 Learn how to create a descriptive text about a tourist destination.
• 📍 The first step is identifying the place: name, purpose, and location.
• 🏞️ Describe what the tourist destination looks like, including its structure, height, and facilities.
• 🌟 Mention any unique aspects or characteristics of the destination.
• 📜 Include historical information: when it was built, who built it, and why it was built.
• 🕌 Example provided: Menara Kudus, a religious tourism destination in Central Java.
• 📍 Menara Kudus is located in Kauman Village, Kudus, and is also known as Masjid Aqsa.
• 🏛️ Menara Kudus was built in the era of Sunan Kudus, initially for religious and cultural adaptation purposes.
• 🎨 The building has Hindu-Javanese design elements and is decorated with 32 plates.
• 📑 In descriptive text structure, the first paragraph is 'Identification,' and the rest is 'Description.'

Q & A

What is the first aspect to describe when creating a descriptive text about a tourist destination?

The first aspect is the identity of the place, such as its name, type of destination, and its location.

What information should be included when describing the identity of a tourist destination?

You should include the name of the place, what type of destination it is (e.g., religious, cultural), and its exact location.

What are the key elements to describe in the second paragraph of a descriptive text about a tourist destination?

The second paragraph should include details about the history of the destination, such as when it was built, who built it, and the purpose behind its construction.

What kind of information should be provided when describing the physical appearance of a tourist destination?

You should describe its shape, height, available facilities, and unique features such as architectural style or decorations.

In the example of Menara Kudus, what is the significance of the building's decoration?

The decoration of Menara Kudus indicates a blend of Hindu-Javanese architecture, with features such as 32 plates used as part of its design.

What are the three parts of Menara Kudus mentioned in the example?

The three parts of Menara Kudus are the base (kaki), the body (body), and the roof (atap).

How tall is Menara Kudus, according to the description in the transcript?

Menara Kudus is approximately 18 meters tall.

What is the historical significance of Menara Kudus?

Menara Kudus was built during the era of Sunan Kudus and was used not only as a place of worship but also for spreading Islam.

What is the difference between the 'identification' and 'description' in a descriptive text?

'Identification' refers to the first paragraph, which describes the identity of the place. 'Description' refers to the second paragraph, which focuses on the characteristics and history of the place.

Why is it important to include both identity and historical context in a descriptive text about a tourist destination?

Including both identity and historical context helps provide a complete picture of the destination, making it easier for readers to understand its significance, background, and unique attributes.