Bentuk Bumi Bulat atau Datar ?! - Ustadz Adi Hidayat
Summary
TLDRThis video transcript discusses the interpretation of Quranic verses regarding the shape and function of the Earth. The speaker highlights that while the Quran doesn't directly describe the Earth's form, it does imply a spherical shape in certain verses. Additionally, the discussion touches on the functional aspects of the Earth, such as its role in supporting life, and how God has made it possible for humans to live and be active on its surface despite its roundness. The speaker also references the Quran's alignment with scientific theories like the Big Bang.
Takeaways
- 🌍 The Quran hints that the Earth's shape is closer to being spherical, rather than flat.
- 📖 Surah An-Naba (78:6) discusses the functionality of Earth, not its shape, emphasizing how it supports human activity.
- 💥 Surah Al-Anbiya (21:30) references the creation of the universe, aligning with the Big Bang theory.
- ⚛️ The Quran describes the Earth and heavens being originally one entity, later separated by a 'big explosion,' paralleling modern scientific theories.
- 🌀 Surah Az-Zumar (39:5) discusses the functional creation of Earth and the universe, stressing that everything has a purposeful design.
- 🌞🌜 The Quran uses figurative language to describe the alternation of day and night, suggesting Earth’s spherical shape due to its rotation.
- 🔄 The term 'yukawwiru' (meaning 'to wrap') implies the spherical nature of Earth, as day and night alternate seamlessly across its surface.
- 🔵 The discussion of Earth being shaped like a ball but allowing comfortable human activity highlights Allah's power to make the surface functional.
- 🛏️ An analogy of resting on a tire illustrates how Earth, though spherical, is made suitable for living through divine intervention.
- 🧭 The script concludes that Earth appears spherical from space, but within its form, Allah has made it practical for daily human functions.
Q & A
What does the Quran suggest about the shape of the Earth according to the speaker?
-The Quran suggests that the Earth is close to a spherical shape, indicated by words and metaphors describing its form and function, though the exact shape is not the main focus of the verses.
What is the primary focus of Quran Surah An-Naba, verse 6, according to the speaker?
-The focus of Surah An-Naba, verse 6, is on the functionality of the Earth—how it is designed to support human activity, rather than its exact shape.
Which Quranic verse does the speaker relate to the Big Bang theory?
-The speaker relates the Big Bang theory to Quran Surah Al-Anbiya, verse 30, which describes how the heavens and Earth were once joined together and then separated.
How does the speaker explain the Earth's usability despite its round shape?
-The speaker explains that although the Earth is round, Allah has made it so that every part of it is flattened or spread out to allow humans to function and live comfortably.
What is the significance of the term 'yukawiru' in the context of the Earth's shape?
-The term 'yukawiru,' meaning to roll or fold, is interpreted as a metaphor for how the day and night rotate on Earth, suggesting a spherical form in which day and night alternate as the planet rotates.
How does the Quran's description of the Earth compare to modern scientific theories?
-The Quran's description of the Earth and the universe, such as the verse about the heavens and Earth being joined and then separated, aligns with the modern Big Bang theory, showing a connection between religious texts and scientific discoveries.
Does the Quran focus on the shape of the Earth or its purpose?
-The Quran focuses more on the functionality and purpose of the Earth, emphasizing how it is designed for human life and activities rather than specifically describing its shape.
What does the speaker say about combining the ideas of a round and flat Earth?
-The speaker suggests that while the Earth is round, Allah has made it so that it feels flat and comfortable for humans to live on, combining the ideas of a spherical and flat Earth in one harmonious concept.
What Quranic reference does the speaker use to discuss the function and purpose of creation?
-The speaker references Quran Surah Az-Zumar, verse 5, to explain that the heavens and Earth were created with purpose and functionality, highlighting the importance of their design.
Why does the speaker suggest checking the shape of the Earth from space?
-The speaker suggests that if someone wants to confirm the Earth's shape, they should observe it from space, where it can be seen as spherical, aligning with the Quranic metaphors and modern science.
Outlines
🌍 Understanding the Shape and Function of Earth
This paragraph explores the concept of Earth's shape in relation to Quranic verses, discussing whether the Earth is flat or round. It emphasizes that the Quran does not specifically address Earth's shape but focuses on its functionality, how it can be used for human activities. It touches on scientific theories like the Big Bang, citing Quranic references such as Surah Al-Anbiya (21:30), where the initial state of the universe is described as being united before a great explosion. The speaker explains that while the Quran hints at the round shape of Earth, its main message is about Earth's functionality and purpose in supporting life.
🌑 The Earth as a Functional Creation
This paragraph delves deeper into the idea of Earth's shape being round like a ball. The speaker compares this to how night and day alternate as the Earth rotates, an idea reflected in Quranic language. The speaker uses the metaphor of a ball to explain that a rotating sphere naturally produces alternating day and night. They argue that even though the Earth is round, humans can comfortably live on it due to Allah's power in flattening parts of it for practical use, emphasizing that only Allah can create such a balance between the Earth's roundness and its functionality for human life.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Khalaqah
💡Ja'ala
💡Bola (sphere)
💡Yukawwiru
💡Big Bang Theory
💡An-Naba
💡Az-Zumar
💡Functionalization of the Earth
💡Heavens and Earth
💡Day and Night Cycle
Highlights
The Quran suggests that the shape of the Earth is similar to a sphere, hinting at its roundness rather than flatness.
The verse in Surah An-Naba doesn't focus on the Earth's shape but rather on the Earth's functionality and its purpose for human activities.
To understand the Earth's shape, one must look beyond the Earth itself, as the Quran is more concerned with how the Earth can be used for life.
Surah Al-Anbiya (21:30) references the creation of the universe, aligning with the Big Bang theory where everything was initially one mass before being separated.
Scientists discovered the universe originated from a single mass and expanded after a Big Bang, a concept already described in the Quran long before modern science.
Surah Az-Zumar (39:5) describes how Allah created the heavens and the Earth with purpose and function, emphasizing that everything in creation has a specific role.
The Quran uses a metaphor to describe the alternation of day and night, likening it to folding or wrapping, implying the Earth's rotation.
The verb 'yukawiru' (to wrap) from Surah Az-Zumar suggests the Earth's spherical nature as it describes the turning of night and day over its surface.
The concept of the Earth's roundness is metaphorically supported by the imagery of something being wrapped or folded, a clear indication of its spherical shape.
It is impossible for a square object to rotate and produce the same effect as a spherical one, reinforcing the understanding of Earth's roundness.
Although the Earth is spherical, Allah has made every point on it feel like a flat surface, allowing humans to live and function comfortably.
Allah's power allows the spherical Earth to be experienced as flat at every point, making human activity possible across the globe.
The description of the Earth as both spherical and seemingly flat is reconciled by divine will, showcasing Allah’s ability to make the Earth functional for life.
The term 'bola dunia' (world globe) is commonly used to refer to Earth, reflecting its spherical shape that is accepted and understood universally.
The Quran suggests a dual understanding of the Earth’s form: spherical in structure but flat in its experience for human activity, highlighting Allah’s wisdom and design.
Transcripts
isyarat Quran menunjukkan bahwa bumi itu
kalau bicara bentuk mendekati kepada
bentuk seperti bola jadi bulat apa datar
[Musik]
jadi saya ingin katakan kalau disebutkan
itu bentuk
wujud kalau disebutkan itu fungsi yang
melekat pada wujud yang telah nyata itu
telah ada itu jelas sampai sini baik
sekarang masuk kembali ke an-naba ayat 6
di situ menggunakan khalaqah atau ja'ala
balik lagi baca sama-sama
alam
karena ada lam jadi sukun
karena nyambung jadi kasrah Najwa
[Musik]
jadi ayat ini bukan ingin berbicara
tentang bentuk bumi tapi ingin berbicara
tentang
fungsionalisasi bumi yang sudah
terbentuk itu bagaimana bumi bisa
digunakan Bagaimana semua yang ada di
bumi itu bisa dijalani untuk
beraktivitas itu maksudnya jelas jadi
kalau ingin tahu bentuk bumi keluar dari
bumi cek
Pertanyaan selanjutnya Ustadz Apakah ada
isyarat tentang pembentukan bumi dalam
Alquran ada cuman ayatnya bukan di sini
nanti kalau sudah masuk suratnya kita
bahas ada referensinya bisa Quran surah
ke-21 sejak bahkan menyatu dengan
semuanya yang kelak ditemukan teori Big
Bang itu kan ledakan besar Big Bang
Quran surah ke-21 ayat 30
apakah orang-orang yang ingkar kepada
Allah itu nggak tahu bahwa Allah itu
kuasa saat menciptakan langit dan bumi
itu tadinya semua menyatu
menyatu satu bentuk kemudian terjadi
ledakan besar dipisahkan semua itu
berpisah
lalu ilmuwan meneliti menganalisis
sampai menyimpulkan Oh ternyata benar
asalnya bumi itu menyatu dalam satu
bentuk yang sama satu wujud kemudian
baru ada ledakan besar terpecah-pecah
sampai 13.700 miliar tahun baru jadi
dingin baru terbentuk bumi Qur'an sudah
menyampaikan itu jauh sebelum teorinya
itu muncul
lagi Quran surah ke 39 ayat ke-5
umum dulu ya nanti masuk ke surah itu
bahas itu kita akan Uraikan kita masih
di an-naba
pelan-pelan
sudah
Quran surah ke 39 az-zumar ayat 5
kalau bicara khalaqah bicara bentuknya
bicara fungsinya
jelas
Allah telah menciptakan langit dan bumi
bilhaqbalnya di situ Namanya baklil
qoyah dengan tujuan yang benar untuk
difungsikan Jadi tidak mungkin Allah
mencipta sesuatu tanpa fungsi tanpa
tujuan
apapun itu sekecil apapun itu bak itu
nanti fungsinya ada 14 dalam bahasa Arab
nanti bak yang dimaksud disini dengan
tujuan menerangkan kepada kita bahwa ada
fungsi yang Allah tetapkan di langit dan
bumi itu yang akan mengiringi kehidupan
kita
terus kan belum selesai you knowland
ini yang paling indah Lalu Allah melipat
mengganti maksudnya cuman menggunakan
kinayah di sini melipat siang dan malam
bergantian
yukawiri itu dari kata kau
warata
itu kalau sekarang diterjemahkan dengan
bola-bola itu bentuknya apa karena itu
ada yang mengatakan ada isyarat dari
sini kalau berbicara bentuk bumi
terlihat seperti bola bentuknya bulat
apakah bulatnya bulat murni ataukah
bulatnya setengah murni dan sebagainya
yang penting berbentuk seperti bola
kalau bicara bentukannya
kalau bola itu diputar ya bola berputar
nggak putarkan kalau diputar itu diputar
Bukankah seperti yang terlipat di atas
ke bawah yang bawah naik ke atas ini
bahasa kiasan majas dalam Quran jadi
ketika Allah menampilkan malam siangnya
dilipat bahwa maka yang ada di bawah
merasakan malam yang di atas merasakan
siang demikian seterusnya berputar Ya
nggak mungkin kan kalau berputar kalau
enggak bulat
benda yang kotak bisa diputar cuma ancur
kan ya kan Karena normal kan Maka kalau
ingin berbicara tentang bentuk silakan
keluar dari bumi cuma isyarat Quran
menunjukkan bahwa bumi itu kalau bicara
bentuk mendekati kepada bentuk seperti
bola jadi bulat apa datar
sekarang bisa nggak Anda beraktivitas di
tempat yang bulat
beraktifitas di tempat yang bulat bisa
nggak tidur di atas ban bisa nggak
tidur di atas ban bisa nggak
bisa aja kalau bannya dihamparkan gitu
kan bannya dihamparkan begini
didaftarkan bisa kita tidur di atasnya
tapi kalau bannya bulat bagaimana
maka inilah menjadikan kuasa Allah
menjadikan setiap titik di bumi yang
bentuknya bulat seperti bola itu setiap
titiknya dihamparkan yang ada di dalam
bulatan itu dihamparkan supaya kita
nyaman beraktivitas di dalamnya itu
maksudnya siapa yang bisa menjadikan
satu benda yang bulat di dalamnya bisa
datar
kecuali Allah
jadi kita menyatukan antara teori bulat
dan datar dalam satu kajian yang sama
ini kalau ingin bicara bentuk Keluar
kita temukan pasti terlihat bulat
seperti bola masanya kan kita katakan
makanya kita katakan bola dunia
Halo Google tolong belikan blog bola
dunia gitu kan dibaca bentuk seperti
bola diputar-putar putar putar putar
putar jelas sampai sini baik tapi
bagaimana kita bisa beraktivitas di
tempat yang bulat kalau bukan karena
kuasa Allah nggak mungkin bisa terjadi
maka kata Allah dari bentuk yang seperti
ini aku jadikan di dalamnya mudah
beraktivitas karena aku hamparkan
seperti hamparan
[Musik]
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