EXPLORANDO CHERNOBYL: Zona de Exclusión (parte 1/2)
Summary
TLDREste documental inmersive en la zona exclusiva de Chernobyl, retrata la realidad de un lugar marcado por el desastre nuclear de 1986. A través de la exploración de sus ecosistemas, la historia de sus habitantes y los desafíos de la radiación, se desentraña la complejidad de este territorio y la resiliencia de la naturaleza frente a la intervención humana. La experiencia de visita, controlada por autoridades, revela un panorama de belleza y peligro, recordando el impacto duradero de la catástrofe en la vida de miles de personas.
Takeaways
- 📍 La zona roja es la más peligrosa de todas en la zona de exclusión de Chernobyl, con niveles de radiación bajos pero still requiere precaución.
- 🚨 Se deben someter a pruebas de nivel de radiación antes, durante y después de la visita para asegurar la seguridad.
- 🚫 Las reglas de seguridad son estrictas: no fumar, no sentarse en el suelo, no tocar objetos y respetar el patrimonio histórico.
- 🌲 La naturaleza ha recuperado las ciudades evacuadas, volviéndolas casi invisibles bajo la vegetación.
- 🏥 El interior de las instalaciones, como la antigua clínica, conserva objetos del momento de la evacuación.
- 🏢 Los niveles de radiación varían en зависимости de la ubicación, siendo más altos en ciertos puntos como las áreas cercanas al techo de la guardería.
- 🏚️ Prípiat, la ciudad más afectada por la radiación, ha sido habitada parcialmente y no es un fantasma urbano.
- 🛒 La ciudad de Chernobyl, cercana a la planta de energía, tiene niveles de radiación bajos y es habitable, con una tienda de supermercado que ofrece una variedad de productos.
- 🍺 La variedad de cervezas en la tienda de supermercado es notable, a diferencia de otros productos que suelen ser de una sola marca.
- 🐟 A pesar de la radiación, hay personas que disfrutan de actividades recreativas como la pesca en el río cercano a la planta.
- 🏛️ La zona de exclusión es un lugar de reflexión sobre la naturaleza y la historia, y la lucha de las personas que tuvieron que abandonar sus hogares.
Q & A
¿Cuál es la zona más peligrosa mencionada en el script y por qué?
-La zona más peligrosa mencionada es la zona roja. Es considerada la más peligrosa debido a las altas radiaciones que se pueden encontrar allí, lo que representa un riesgo significativo para la salud humana.
¿Cuál es el nivel actual de radiación en la zona donde se encuentran durante la grabación?
-El nivel actual de radiación donde se encuentran es de 0.4 microsieverts, que se considera un nivel seguro.
¿Qué accidente nuclear es considerado el más destructivo de la historia y cuál fue su impacto?
-El accidente nuclear de Chernobyl en 1986 es considerado el más destructivo de la historia. Su impacto incluyó la pérdida de vidas, la modificación de la genética de familias enteras, el alteración de ecosistemas y la pérdida de hogares para decenas de miles de personas.
¿Cómo se puede ingresar a la zona de exclusión de Chernobyl?
-Para ingresar a la zona de exclusión de Chernobyl, se puede obtener un permiso especial otorgado por las autoridades encargadas de la zona. Se realizan pruebas de nivel de radiación antes, durante y después de la visita.
¿Qué medidas de seguridad se toman para proteger a las personas en la zona de exclusión?
-Se toman varias medidas de seguridad, incluyendo controles de radiación en puntos de seguridad, la prohibición de fumar, sentarse en el suelo o tocar objetos por riesgo de radiación, y la prohibición de tomar fotos o grabar a las fuerzas de seguridad.
¿Qué tipo de zona se considera que podría ser habitada en la actualidad según los niveles de radiación?
-La zona verde se considera que tiene niveles de radiación muy bajos y podría ser habitada en la actualidad.
¿Qué se puede observar en la zona de exclusión en términos de la naturaleza y la vegetación?
-En la zona de exclusión se puede observar que la naturaleza ha recuperado y devorado las ciudades, con kilómetros y millas de bosques llenos de árboles.
¿Qué se puede inferir sobre la curiosidad y la atracción hacia lugares como Chernobyl?
-La curiosidad y la atracción hacia lugares como Chernobyl provienen de la mezcla de asombro, historia y el impacto emocional que estos lugares tienen en las personas, especialmente en cuanto a la historia de la humanidad y la naturaleza.
¿Qué se puede aprender de la experiencia de visitar Chernobyl en términos de la lucha y la resiliencia de las personas?
-Al visitar Chernobyl, se puede aprender sobre la lucha y la resiliencia de las personas que tuvieron que abandonar sus hogares y cómo, a pesar de las tragedias y los desafíos, la comunidad ha找到了 ways to rebuild and move forward.
¿Qué se puede concluir sobre la naturaleza y su capacidad de regeneración en áreas afectadas por desastres como el de Chernobyl?
-Se puede concluir que la naturaleza tiene una capacidad increíble de regeneración y que, si se deja de explotarse, puede recuperarse rápidamente en áreas afectadas por desastres como el de Chernobyl.
¿Cuál es el mito común sobre Chernobyl que el script busca desmentir?
-El mito común que el script busca desmentir es que Chernobyl es un lugar completamente abandonado y peligroso solo por estar allí, lo cual resulta ser una falacia ya que, en realidad, es posible visitar la zona de exclusión sin recibir daño significativo de la radiación y hay personas que trabajan y viven parcialmente en la zona.
Outlines
📍Explorando la zona roja de Chernóbil
Este párrafo describe la experiencia de entrar en la zona roja, la más peligrosa de todas en la zona de exclusión de Chernóbil. El narrador menciona que actualmente están en un nivel seguro de 0.4 microsieverts y describe su cuidadoso avance. Alberga la historia de Chernóbil, el lugar que en 1986 mostró al mundo la peligrosidad de la radiación. La negligencia y falta de conocimiento llevaron a la catástrofe nuclear, con vidas perdidas y ecosistemas alterados. Se menciona que, aunque se han evitado las peores consecuencias, la zona sigue siendo un lugar de gran interés y se puede visitar con un permiso especial. El narrador cuenta su proceso para obtener el permiso y prepararse para la visita, destacando las medidas de seguridad y los límites de responsabilidad que se aceptan al ingresar.
🚨Niveles de radiación y preparación para la visita
En este párrafo, se discuten los niveles de radiación y las precauciones tomadas antes, durante y después de la visita a la zona de exclusión. El narrador explica que los niveles actuales son bajos, pero hay umbrales críticos a considerar. Describe su emoción por documentar la experiencia y la complicada tarea de llegar a Chernóbil. Al ingresar al área, se mencionan los controles de seguridad y la tecnología utilizada para verificar la presencia de radiación. El narrador y su equipo son informados sobre las reglas de seguridad, como no fumar, no tocar el suelo, no llevarse objetos y respetar la privacidad de los oficiales de seguridad.
🌿El impacto del abandono en la naturaleza
Este párrafo aborda el impacto de la evacuación forzada en la naturaleza y el ecosistema. El narrador reflexiona sobre la capacidad de la naturaleza para regenerarse y cuestiona quién durará más, la humanidad o la naturaleza. Se describe la división de la zona de exclusión en áreas de colores, cada una con diferentes niveles de radiación. Aunque la zona roja es inhabitable, la mayoría de los lugares no representan un riesgo de salud a corto plazo. Se menciona que muchas personas trabajan y viven parcialmente en la zona de exclusión, desmintiendo el mito de que Chernóbil es un fantasma ciudad tóxica.
🏚La ciudad fantasma de Pripyat y la vida en Chernóbil
El párrafo narra la exploración de Pripyat, la ciudad más afectada por la radiación, y la sorpresa de encontrar vida en Chernóbil. El narrador describe el estado abandonado de las instalaciones, desde la clínica hasta la tienda de productos, y cómo la naturaleza ha recuperado gran parte de la zona. Observa la vida diaria de quienes viven y trabajan en la zona, incluyendo la variedad de cervezas en la tienda local y la situación peculiar de no poder comprar alcohol antes de las 7 pm. También se detalla la visita a una guardería abandonada con juguetes y niveles de radiación elevados en ciertos puntos.
🏗️La continuidad de la vida y el trabajo en Chernóbil
Este párrafo destaca la sorprendente continuidad de la vida y el trabajo en Chernóbil después del accidente nuclear. A pesar de la catástrofe, los reactores 1, 2 y 3 continuaron funcionando hasta el año 2000, a solo 13 años después del accidente. El narrador reflexiona sobre la valentía y la situación de los trabajadores que aceptaron volver a trabajar cerca del epicentro del desastre. La experiencia de visitar estos lugares no solo desafía los mitos y percepciones comunes, sino que también permite una conexión profunda y empática con el pasado y con quienes han sido afectados directamente por los eventos.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Zona Roja
💡Chernobyl
💡Radiación
💡Zona de Exclusión
💡Accidente Nuclear
💡Pripyat
💡Seguridad Nuclear
💡Ecosistema
💡Memoria Histórica
💡Supermercado Sovietico
💡Resiliencia
Highlights
The red zone's current safety status with a radiation level of 0.4 microsiverts.
The historical significance of Chernobyl and its impact on global awareness of radiation dangers.
The requirement of a special permit to enter the exclusion zone and the associated risks.
The strict rules and guidelines for visitors, including not smoking and not touching the ground.
The importance of respecting historical heritage and the potential radiation risks in taking items from the zone.
The prohibition of photographing or recording security personnel for security reasons.
The use of radiation counters to monitor levels during the visit, with 1.00 microsieverts per hour as the threshold for concern.
The controlled security checkpoints and the technology used to detect radiation levels on individuals.
The transformation of the exclusion zone into a forest-covered area over time.
The irony of the village name meaning 'behind the forest' and its current state.
The discovery of military equipment and gas mask filters in the zone.
The reflection on the power of nature and its ability to regenerate when not exploited by humans.
The division of the exclusion zone into green, yellow, and red sections based on radiation levels.
The existence of people working and partially living in the exclusion zone despite its reputation.
The Chernobyl city's low radiation levels and its inhabitation contrary to popular belief.
The visit to a Soviet-style supermarket within the exclusion zone with its unique branding and product variety.
The exploration of a nursery with high radiation levels and the poignant sight of abandoned toys and belongings.
The guide's advice on not being overly concerned with radiation meters to avoid unnecessary fear.
The impressive sight and echo inside the cooling tower, despite the high radiation levels.
The operation of the neighboring reactors even after the accident and the continuation of work until the year 2000.
The presence of life, such as fish, near the plant despite the radiation, and the recreational fishing activities.
The emotional and reflective nature of the visit, providing a different perspective from mainstream media.
Transcripts
This is the most dangerous zone of all,
this red zone, right now we are very
safe, we are at 0.4 microsiverts.
We walk slowly here. I'm going to
start to go down. Look at it Did you see how
long did it take? 5, 7.42, 6.63
And the alarm that really bothers you...
[Music]
[Music]
We've all heard stories about
Chernobyl, the place that in 1986 would show the
entire planet, with much evidence, how dangerous
radiation can be.
The most destructive nuclear accident of the
history to date has
consequences, thousands of lives claimed,
genetics of entire families modified,
altered ecosystems and a home for
tens of thousands snatched. The negligence
combined with lack of
knowledge, caused that communities
up-and-coming on the economic upswing,
become scenes from a horror movie.
The risk of contaminating, the
radiation not only to its surroundings
but to an entire continent
became a possibility. Decades
past and the worst has been avoided.
Media, books and
movies have caused us to form an
idea about the actual appearance of
Pripiat Chernobil and other communities
of the area that was completely
evacuated, known as the exclusion zone,
which covers an area of about 2,600
square kilometers. Makes us curious
to know what it's really like. Can you
even enter, it is safe to do so?
I did some research and the answer is yes, you
can get a special permit
granted by the authorities in charge
of taking care of the area. You are taken to
radiation level tests before,
during and after your visit.
Of course they make sure you have more
than clear that you're coming in under your
own risk. Anything that
should happen is entirely your
responsibility. I process my permit,
got a couple of local experts
to guide me safely in there, and I
prepared for one more adventure. This is my
experience..
[Music]
Friends, how are you? let's start with this.
Today we are going to be exploring the area of
Chernobyl's exclusion. Chernobyl or
Chornobyl as it should be said
correctly in Ukrainian.
This is the most emblematic sign of all.
The exclusion zone
as such, refers to everything that
was evacuated at the time of the nuclear accident,
more than 30 years ago.
To enter the exclusion zone as such,
you have to pass security points,
to pass these security points
you must always have in your
hand your ticket pass.
By same way you have to have your permission.
It's not like as soon as you arrive you get in.
Everything is pretty well controlled.
Look, this one here is the permit, it has
your name, has your identification number,
it has this qr code which is the one that the
military police officers scann for,
to be monitoring you, it has several
rules and specifications. Between the
most important rules is that no
you can't smoke,
because it could cause something very
dangerous. they also make it very clear
that you do not sit on the floor,
do not touch the floor, and do not take anything with you, nothing, for the love of God, nothing.
This for two reasons, one out of respect
because all this is already historical
heritage. Suddenly you can find
a newspaper, a very old bottle, that's why
you can't take, and also
because it might have some radiation
which could put you at risk to
long term. Also another instruction
that they give you, very, very formal,
they repeat it many times, if you get to see
a policeman or a military man or a point of
security do not take a picture of them, do not record them.
I don't know what this is about, I guess
because security reasons. We're going to have
always with us this radiation
counter. The radiation level that
we are going to be employing are micro
sieverts per hour. We can see that
at this moment we are at 0.19
microsieverts per hour, this is an
extremely low level, really does not represent
any risk. For it to begin to
to be a little bit dangerous is from 1.00, but
to be really dangerous from 3.0 and on.
This thinking you
would remain at that site for hours, in fact
days. You can be at sites up to
seven micro sieverts per hour and
nothing is going to happen to you, the
thing is that you can't live here, of
course, living at this levels of
radiation is very dangerous, but
you can stay a certain time.
Those who are active followers of the
channel will remember when we went to Kushima,
in Fukushima. It was a similar situation,
that there was a part where we were at 5,
at 7, but being there a few minutes,
even a few hours, shouldn't
represent a health risk.
Well, let's go for it. I'm pretty much
excited to be doing this.
The truth is that getting here
was complicated, is something that means
quite a lot for me. I hope I can document
the experience in the best way to
be able to share it with all of you.
That we can learn to do it with a lot, a lot of
respect, also because of quite curiosity.
Who is not curious about a place
like Chernobyl. Come on with me,
this will surely be super
interesting.
Lets go for it!
[Music]
I invite you to tune in to what
really means to be here, of course
can be a frightening and
high adrenaline experience, but in reality it is a
shock of emotions knowing that the
people who inhabited these lands
had to change their lives
forever.
Perhaps losing someone they loved,
or part of their health.
That beats any other feeling.
When you go through the security checkpoints
they have to check what levels of
radiation you have in your body. They use a really interestung level
of technology. Look, here's the machine, you put your feet here
and then you put your hands here.
There it is. And look.
This light mean that I don't have
radiation. That's it, this door opens. There you go!
Lets see Fede, you have radiation?
That's it, we dont have radiation.
We can continue to the next stop.
That's the way it is in every checkpoint.
Every time you go through a stage, because
you are first in green zone, then in
yellow zone, then in red zone... you return to yellow.
There are checkpoints that check you, and the police also check you.
We can't record them but
the police, the military, also check the
car with gauges, its kind of crazy.
I like that it makes you
feel like they have it under control.
A lot of people when you tell them that you
are going to Chernobyl they say that you get return with
radiation. You can be very sure that you don't,
you did the master test, that thing told you .... which means you have no radiation.
Come on, let's keep exploring.
As soon as we pass the checkpoint
towards the inside of the zone of
exclusion,
I saw only kilometers and
miles of forest full of trees.
My guides let me know that the
cities have already begun, only that with
the passage of time nature has
devoured them. We go in to appreciate
this phenomenon in detail.
This is impressive!
Now we are going into this one here that
used to be a clinic, it is crazy!
In there we found a stretcher
from the delivery room, we found a very old
newspaper in which supposedly it was
published the truth of what was
happening. All the objects are
completely real from that time.
Look, this was a real store, here
what it says in ukraine "продукти",
it means "products". We are here at
a very secure level, .11 Really
entering these buildings can be something
dangerous because they are falling down.
The truth is that engineers are not coming,
nor the architects are coming, so
at any time
this could collapse. Oh boy! it could
collapse! There will be no more Luisillo! This
small community is called ...,
which I am told is something very ironic
because it means "The village behind
the forest", and so,
well,
ironically after all that has happened,
actually it is behind the
forest. This is very interesting, check this out.
This used to be military equipment,
this used to be gas mask filters.
And check this out, that is a part of a gas mask. You can clearly see
that , that was the eye part of the
gas mask, and these will be the filters.
Wow, how interesting to have found this!
Hundreds of objects and homes
furnishings left behind clearly shows
the speed with which people had
to leave the city. The growyh of the ecosystem
has also made an impact on me.
as a result of human abandonment.
In so much chaos I cannot
avoid reflecting on the power of the
nature and how easily it regenerates itself if
we just stop exploiting it. Maybe
that is the final battle on this planet.
Who will last longer, the man or the
nature? The exclusion zone is
divided by colors, the green section
means that it has very low levels of
radiation, could even be inhabited
by humans. The yellow section has
radiation levels that present a
long-term risk, and the red zone is
completely uninhabitable. This does not mean
that nowadays you can't breathe that
air for a few minutes, means that you
could not really live there today.
Decades after the events
most of the sites do not represent
a health risk if exposure is
momentary.
Here is something that possibly you don't
imagined, we usually think that Chernobyl
is a ghost town full of
mysteries, that no one dares to go.
But the reality is that it is not,
hundreds of people are coming in and out every
day to work and there are even people
who partially inhabit the exclusion zone.
Ironically the city of
Chernobyl today is the one of the cities who
has the lowest radiation levels,
and in fact it is inhabited. You should know that
the completely phantom zone is called
Pripiat. Chernóbil is a little bit of a city
farther away from the plant that had the
accident, which makes their levels of
radiation so low that it can be
inhabited. That myth that all our lives
have been telling us about that this
is an entirely ghost town that
will intoxicate you by just breathing its
air for a few seconds, turned out to be a
complete fallacy. Look, for example here
a person walks past me, he
maybe works here.
And the people who lives here,
of course they have a supermarket in
which they do their shopping. My guides told me
that this is a very
interesting, because it is the closest thing that
at the present time can be had to a
soviet supermarket. That here is
all rationed, one brand of each
product. Let's go to the supermarket,
how interesting this is, the ukrainian
beer,
the sign of what they sell here. And look,
this is where they come for their portions.
This is where they come to buy everything.
If you want a rake or if you want a cutter,
a lighter, razor cream. Anything you want.
The brands look very funny, like from old times.
You can buy your shampoo, your soap, and curiously enough, the most varied brand is beer,
there's a lot of beer, they even seel it in pastic bottles.
3-liter plastic bottle. Wow! Is this plastic? Yes! OMG!
But before seven o'clock you can't
buy alcohol. Yes, before 7pm you cant buy alcohol.
Its funny, the store is very sovietic, but yes, in beers like 8 brands, variety.
In chernobyl there is no coke, here you buy Smart cola. The alka seltzer... And look at
the calculator the lady uses, that's what she charges you with.
We are now entering a nursery.
This is a nursery where they used to bring
the children while the parents were
working at the nuclear plant.
Or to be taken care of.
Supposedly there are very high levels
of radiation here. We have real dolls
from those times. The all-metal toy trolley, will it have
a lot of radiation?
Yes, a bit. We are not really at ground level here.
And yes, we are at 1.4. Yes, a little bit high, 1.5. Look, 2.8, wow!
A very radioactive nursery.
And they tell me that right here at this point,
are the highest levels of
radiation in this building. We're going to see,
well we're at two here
2
3
10 Wow! 11
I cant believe it, 12!
The theory is that this roof, has its corner here, in the rains here the water was irrigated, it rained.
the wind brought radiation, it fell here and concentrated here. That's why it has these levels of radiation, just that point there.
We are now inside the nursery, toys here. The children's lockers. Radiation is fine here
This was a classroom.
Likewise, if it is a dangerous construction, it could fall on us at any moment. It is not allowed to be entering the buildings because the roof
it's falling down, in fact there's already some
pretty big holes.
The blackboard, the stuffed animal over there
Wow, this is shocking! A pair of little shoes
that remain forgotten. This kind of details
makes you think that people really had to leave without taking much, just what they could fit in a suitcase. Leaving everything behind.
This is a little room where the children could
sleep
The dolls, and here the level is fine,
pretty low point .18
[Music]
We are now walking towards the
cooling tower of the nuclear power plant,
our guide tells us to be very
careful not to bring our
radiation meter to the areas where
this meter is beeping a lot, it is
making a lot of noise. this is something that is not
I told them when you go into the
exclusion they put this on you so that you
always carry it with you and in this way
when you leave the exclusion zone you will
measure and see how much radiation I catch.
if I pick up a lot of radiation levels
they will most likely have to take you
some place and check you out physically
because what they don't want is for you to
to carry radiation infecting the population
with it interesting not like that I don't
I had given her the importance in my field
cntc is the neck and already and I well good luck
we are doing the tests and
bending us down and so the guide told me hey
don't do that so much your little gadget because
in the end they scare you and look you don't go out anymore
inside the cooling tower
we have this spectacular panorama
truth this is massive
and the most impressive thing here is the echo
that's there let's see if the microphone will
can pick it up
what it sounds like in real life
o
[Applause]
it's a scary movie this
[Applause]
hey this is super vip and i hadn't
noticed and we were standing around the whole
time next to bones I don't know what they are
humans are clearly not of what they are
as deer and the big surprise are
full of radiation look at me just look at me
I put here and if they spend almost 4 there is so much
radiation we also have a mask
of as of gas not so that it does not breathe
certainly a helmet would get us to
stopped here I honestly believe there is no
someone there
hello
[Music]
already in Pripyat at my back is the
chernobil nuclear power plant name
official nuclear power plant
vladimir lenin of chernobil side that me
drew my attention is because if the people
where the plant is located is called prípiat and
the neighboring village is called chernobyl le
they put the plant chernobyl it turns out that
the people actually did it after
so that the workers could live
closer to the plant but really the
nearest town when it opened and
the project was thought to be chernobil
we can see here the reactors which
are over there are reactor 1 and 2 here 3 and
4 the one that caught fire the one with the accident
was reactor number 4 was a total
chaos was what infected the cities
neighboring cities and it is even said that levels of
radiation reached other countries the most
curious the craziest thing about all this is that
after the fire after the
accident a year later were opened and
the new
neighboring reactors 1 and 2
and 3 continued to operate in fact the
3 was the mere neighbor of the 4 which was the one that
exploded the one that blew up and scattered
radiation to many sides continued
working until the year 2000 go it
opened about a year after the
accident around '87 about 13
years people were still working
working just a few meters from where it was
the very nucleus that spread the entire
radiation supposedly by the direction
of the wind was not dangerous but I don't know
I don't quite believe it
who knows these people agreed to work
there supposedly paid them well but
how crazy that after the accident and
know what can happen with the
nuclear energy work continued
until the year 2000
very interesting just out of curiosity
let's see how we are right now
in 72 and if we paste it here it gives me
curious how far we are going to go no
look at everything well is that if it is well
interesting how radiation works
that the wind carries it to one side and
here where in theory we are very close
we are calculating 200 meters from the
plant 700 as 700 meters from the plant
we have to be and there is not so much radiation
as in other places it blows my mind
let's talk about life at chernobyl please
look how many fish there are here one
cookie for you has meditated is
impressive are very very very very many
these fishes of course I don't know
they can eat that's a pimple no my little friend
there are people who tell us that they come to
fishing here but only for
fun go recreationally
you fish and then release them why
eat one of these because it's the same and it's not
mortal the same or it may be once two
times but that's as far as
and why take the risk is nothing
our fish in water that is
literally two hundred and three hundred
meters from the plant that exploded
[Music]
It has been a day of learning, but above all a day of thinking. This kind of destinations have a special magic
that makes you find light in the midst of so much darkness, unlike what we read on the internet and see on television
that constantly communicates sadness, negativity and melancholy about places
like Chernobyl, walking and breathing them makes you see them in a completely different perspective. It allows you to deal
with people to whom it really means something. Filled with hope to see their home reborn through memories.
Fascinated to see someone take an interest in seeing for themselves what once was and may never be again.
Hearing stories of struggle and frustration from one's own hand will always beat watching any series or movie.
Empathizing and understanding the past knowing that it will be overcome is what creates hope, and the desire to continue moving forward with a collective effort.
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Dedicated to all those who have been forced to leave their homes.
Chernobyl, part 1
I invite you to watch the next part of this documentary, where we go into the intrails of Pripiat, the city that was most affected by radiation in the accident.
Link to the second part below in the description
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