The Fastest Way To Blow Up Your Bench Press (4 Science-Based Steps) + Sample Program

Jeff Nippard
6 Oct 201908:16

Summary

TLDRThis fitness video script focuses on enhancing bench press performance with immediate impact strategies. It emphasizes the importance of a proper lifting arch and correct bar path, pressing back towards the face and then up to maximize strength. The script advises taking a wider grip, bench pressing more frequently, and incorporating heavy top sets for confidence. It also recommends reviewing the scripter's bench press specialization program and 'How to Bench Press' guide for comprehensive training.

Takeaways

  • 🏋️‍♀️ For fitness goals, gradual progress is often more beneficial than quick fixes, especially for fat loss and muscle building.
  • 🤸‍♂️ Proper lifting form is crucial, particularly for the bench press, where a correct arch can significantly impact strength gains.
  • 📏 Adjusting the bar path in the bench press to press back towards your face and then up can enhance max strength by reducing the moment arm and emphasizing horizontal shoulder adduction.
  • 🔄 Understanding basic biomechanics and physics can help optimize the bench press movement, making it more efficient and strengthening the pecs more effectively.
  • 📉 Reducing the range of motion by pressing the bar back first can decrease the work required from the front deltoids, making the lift stronger and more efficient.
  • 🤲 Taking a wider grip on the bar can lead to a stronger bench press by shortening the range of motion and making the lockout easier.
  • 🔄 Wider grip facilitates better upper back tightness and stability due to increased scapular retraction and depression.
  • 📈 Increasing the frequency of bench press exercises can improve strength, but it's important to focus on technique to avoid reinforcing bad habits.
  • 🔆 A daily undulating periodized (DUP) setup can be an effective way to train the bench press, focusing on different adaptations each day to avoid overtraining.
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Heavy top sets can help build confidence and comfort with heavy weights, improving overall strength without overtaxing recovery.
  • 🔗 For a comprehensive bench press program, consider resources like the bench press specialization program and the 'How to Bench Press' guide from Stronger by Science.

Q & A

  • What is the importance of a proper lifting arch in bench press technique?

    -A proper lifting arch is crucial for maximizing strength and efficiency in the bench press. It helps to maintain a strong and stable base, which allows for better force transfer from the body to the bar, and also helps to protect the spine during the lift.

  • Why should the bar path in a bench press not be vertical?

    -The bar path in a bench press should not be vertical because the movement involves both horizontal shoulder adduction and shoulder flexion. Pressing the bar back towards the face and then up reduces the moment arm between the bar and the shoulder, making it easier for the front delts to bring the bar back into balance over the shoulder.

  • What is the biomechanical reason for pressing the bar back first in a bench press?

    -Pressing the bar back first reduces the moment arm between the bar and the shoulder, which decreases the demand on the front deltoids to overcome shoulder flexion. This allows for a stronger press and emphasizes horizontal shoulder adduction over shoulder flexion.

  • How does the bar path affect the range of motion in a bench press?

    -Lowering the bar down and slightly forward and then pressing it back and up reduces the total range of motion the bar has to travel, making the lift stronger and more efficient.

  • What is the significance of the 'sticking point' in a bench press?

    -The 'sticking point' is the最难的部分 of the lift, which is a few inches off the chest. By pressing the bar back first, the lifter can reduce the work required from the front delts at this critical point, making it easier to push through the sticking point.

  • Why is a wider grip recommended for bench pressing?

    -A wider grip can lead to a stronger bench press because it shortens the range of motion, eases the midpoint and lockout portions of the lift, and allows for better maintenance of a tight upper back due to increased scapular retraction and depression.

  • How can increasing bench press frequency improve strength?

    -Increasing the frequency of bench pressing allows for more practice and repetition, which can lead to better technique and muscle memory. This can result in increased strength as long as the practice is focused and the lifter is not just repeating bad habits.

  • What is a daily undulating periodized (DUP) setup and how can it be used in a bench press program?

    -A daily undulating periodized setup is a training program where the focus of each training session varies from day to day. For bench pressing, this could mean focusing on hypertrophy one day, power the next, and strength on another, which can help to avoid overtraining while still targeting different aspects of strength and muscle development.

  • What are heavy top sets and how can they benefit a lifter's bench press?

    -Heavy top sets are sets performed at or near a lifter's one rep max before doing the main work for the day. They help the lifter get comfortable with heavy weights and can improve confidence and strength, as long as they are not overused and are part of a balanced training program.

  • What is the recommended approach to increasing the grip width in bench pressing?

    -The recommended approach is to gradually ease the grip out by about one finger width with every workout over the course of a few weeks. This allows the lifter to adapt to the new grip width without causing discomfort or injury.

Outlines

00:00

🏋️‍♂️ Improving Bench Press Strength

This paragraph discusses techniques to enhance bench press performance. The speaker emphasizes the importance of a proper lifting arch and recommends starting with it before moving on to other steps. The first step is correcting the bar path, which should be pressed back towards the face and then up, rather than straight up, to maximize strength. This technique reduces the range of motion and the work required from the front deltoids. The paragraph also covers basic biomechanics and physics involved in the bench press, explaining why pressing the bar back first is more efficient. The speaker suggests filming your sets for analysis and adjusting your technique accordingly.

05:00

💪 Enhancing Grip and Frequency for Better Bench Press

The second paragraph focuses on taking a wider grip on the bar and bench pressing more frequently to improve strength. A wider grip shortens the range of motion and makes the lift easier at the midpoint and lockout, while also facilitating a more stable upper back position. The speaker advises increasing grip width gradually and bench pressing more often, suggesting three days a week as optimal. They also recommend incorporating heavy top sets, around 90% of one's 1RM, to build confidence and strength. The paragraph concludes with a promotion for a bench press specialization program and a guide on bench pressing from 'strongerbyscience.com'.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Fitness

Fitness refers to the overall condition of a person's body in terms of strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular ability. In the context of the video, fitness is discussed in relation to achieving specific goals like losing fat or building muscle. The script emphasizes that while shortcuts may be tempting, a slower, more consistent approach is often better for preserving muscle and achieving a proportional physique.

💡Bench Press

The bench press is a weight training exercise in which a person lies flat on a weight training bench and pushes a loaded barbell or dumbbell upward from the chest towards the shoulders. The video focuses on improving bench press performance, offering tips to increase max strength and proper technique.

💡Lifting Arch

A lifting arch refers to the natural curvature of the back when performing the bench press. The script mentions the importance of setting up with an appropriate arch to maximize strength gains and avoid injury. It's a fundamental aspect of bench press technique that can significantly affect performance.

💡Bar Path

Bar path is the trajectory the barbell follows during a bench press, as viewed from the side. The video explains that contrary to common belief, the bar should not follow a perfectly vertical path but should be pressed back towards the face and then up, which is more biomechanically efficient and reduces the range of motion required.

💡Biomechanics

Biomechanics is the study of the mechanical laws relating to the movement of living organisms. In the script, biomechanics is used to explain why the bar path should be back and up during the bench press, as it aligns with the natural movement patterns of the shoulder joint and reduces the work required from the front deltoids.

💡Range of Motion

Range of motion refers to the extent of movement possible in a joint or series of joints. The video discusses how altering the bar path in the bench press can reduce the range of motion, making the lift easier and allowing for greater strength gains.

💡Moment Arm

A moment arm is the perpendicular distance between the line of action of a force and the axis of rotation or fulcrum. The script explains that by pressing the bar back first, the moment arm between the bar and the shoulder is reduced, making it easier to lift the bar off the chest.

💡Grip Width

Grip width refers to the distance between the hands on the barbell during a bench press. The video recommends a wider grip for a stronger press, as it shortens the range of motion and makes the midpoint and lockout portions of the lift easier.

💡Scapular Retraction and Depression

Scapular retraction and depression are movements that involve pulling the shoulder blades back and down, respectively. The script mentions that a wider grip can encourage better scapular positioning, providing a more stable base of support during the bench press.

💡Frequency

Frequency in the context of the video refers to how often one performs the bench press. It suggests that increasing the frequency of bench press training can lead to improvements in strength, provided that technique and recovery are properly managed.

💡Top Sets

Top sets are additional sets performed at the beginning of a workout with a heavy weight for a lower number of repetitions. The video recommends including a heavy top set to build confidence and strength, suggesting it should be done once a week before lighter work.

Highlights

For fitness, shortcuts aren't worth taking, especially for long-term muscle and fat loss goals.

Proper lifting arch is crucial for maximizing bench press performance.

Four immediate impact strategies for increasing bench press max strength.

Fixing the bar path is essential for better bench press performance.

The bar should be pressed back towards the face and then up, not straight up.

Basic biomechanics and physics explain why the bar path matters.

Pressing the bar straight up can lead to a weaker lift due to increased shoulder flexion.

A back and up technique strengthens the pecs more effectively.

Elite lifters use a back and up bar path, unlike novices who press straight up.

Filming your sets can help correct bar path and improve technique.

Wider grip on the bar can lead to a stronger bench press.

Wider grip reduces range of motion and eases midpoint and lockout.

A wider grip helps maintain a tight upper back and stable base.

Bench pressing more frequently can lead to strength gains.

Practice makes perfect when technique is prioritized.

High-frequency bench programs can be effective but require careful management of volume and intensity.

Three days a week of bench pressing is recommended for most people.

Daily undulating periodization can be used to focus on different adaptations each day.

Heavy top sets can improve confidence and strength.

A bench press specialization program is available for those looking to increase strength.

The 'How to Bench Press' guide is recommended for further reading.

Transcripts

play00:00

so for most things fitness-related

play00:01

shortcuts generally aren't worth taking

play00:04

if you want to lose fat a slower cut is

play00:06

better at preserving muscle than a crash

play00:08

diet if you want to build a proportional

play00:09

physique it's probably going to take

play00:11

years of consistent lifting however when

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it comes to the bench press there are

play00:14

four things you can start doing right

play00:16

away that are gonna have an immediate

play00:18

impact on your max strength now I

play00:19

already discuss the importance of a

play00:21

proper lifting arch in my benchpress

play00:23

technique Tuesday video so I'm gonna

play00:25

skip that here still if you're not

play00:26

setting up at least some kind of arch

play00:28

when pressing you're leaving a ton of

play00:31

gains on the table and I'd recommend it

play00:33

starting there before moving on to the

play00:34

other four steps now if you'd rather use

play00:36

a more moderate arch that's fine

play00:38

especially if you have muscle building

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goals and you'll still benefit from

play00:41

these four steps okay so the first step

play00:43

is to fix your bar path or the path the

play00:46

bar takes when viewed from the side now

play00:48

on the other to power lifts the squat

play00:50

and the deadlift it's good lifting

play00:51

advice to keep the bar path as vertical

play00:53

as possible ideally the bar should move

play00:55

up and down in a perfectly straight line

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centered over the middle of the foot and

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I think this has led many lifters to

play01:01

assume that you should also use a

play01:03

vertical bar path on the bench press

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which isn't true

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now to maximize strength on the bench

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press you should be pressing the bar

play01:09

back toward your face and then up not

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just straight up and in order to

play01:15

understand this we need to cover some

play01:16

basic biomechanics first now with the

play01:18

bench press the pecs and front delts are

play01:20

contracting to perform a horizontal

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shoulder adduction basically where you

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bring your arm across your body like in

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a fly but that's not the only movement

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pattern here unless you're doing a

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guillotine press or you lower the bar

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straight down to your neck there will

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also be some degree of shoulder flexion

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occurring where you raise your arm up

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like in the front raise and you can see

play01:39

here from the side angle that your arm

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is raising up in the bench press similar

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to how it would in a front raise except

play01:45

with less range of motion if we rotate

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this video of the front raise so my

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torso is in the same plane as the bench

play01:51

you should be able to see that the basic

play01:52

movement pattern is exactly the same

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okay next we need to cover some really

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basic physics so when you unwrap the bar

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it should naturally come into position

play02:00

over the shoulder joint this is because

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the front delt doesn't need to do any

play02:03

work performing shoulder flexion as

play02:05

there's no horizontal distance or moment

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arm between the

play02:08

are the shoulder joint so this is where

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you should start now let's look at two

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different lowering scenarios on the left

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we're lowering the bar straight down

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like Anna guillotine press and on the

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right we're lowering the bar down and

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slightly forward like you would in a

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traditional bench press will obviously

play02:23

be stronger benching with the technique

play02:25

on the right because it reduces the

play02:27

total range of motion the bar has to

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travel however it does pose a problem

play02:31

during the concentric phase of the

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movement because we've brought the bar

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so far forward we've now created a

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moment arm between the bar and the

play02:38

shoulder this means that the front delt

play02:39

has to work much harder to bring that

play02:41

bar back into balance over the shoulder

play02:43

again you can think about it this way by

play02:45

bringing the bar forward you're

play02:47

basically forcing yourself to do a bit

play02:49

of a front raise so when getting the bar

play02:50

off your chest you should shove the bar

play02:52

back first to reduce that moment arm

play02:55

between the bar and the shoulder as

play02:57

quickly as possible

play02:58

this way once you hit the sticking point

play02:59

a few inches off your chest your front

play03:01

delts don't need to work nearly as hard

play03:03

to overcome that shoulder flexion demand

play03:06

and this back and up technique is also

play03:08

going to strengthen the pecs more since

play03:10

it emphasizes horizontal shoulder

play03:12

adduction over shoulder flexion that the

play03:14

toughest points in the press now let's

play03:16

contrast this with lowering the bar down

play03:18

and forward but then pressing the bar

play03:20

straight up when you press the bar

play03:22

straight up off your chest you keep that

play03:24

moment arm in place and your front delt

play03:26

has to work extra hard to move the

play03:28

weight up and you'll be much weaker if

play03:30

you bench press this way data from dr.

play03:31

thomas mclaughlin found that not only

play03:33

did the biomechanics make sense it also

play03:35

plays out in the real world

play03:37

he found that while most ventures did

play03:38

correctly bring the bar down and

play03:40

slightly forward in a smooth arc on the

play03:43

descent only elite level ventures drove

play03:45

the bar back and then up whereas novice

play03:48

lifters tended to press the bar straight

play03:49

up first and then slightly back now

play03:52

putting this into practice I'd recommend

play03:53

filming your sets from the side to get a

play03:55

close look at your bar path and you can

play03:57

use an app like iron path or Dartfish to

play04:00

track this easily if you're pressing the

play04:01

bar straight up make a conscious effort

play04:03

to press the bar back first and then of

play04:06

course this might feel a little bit

play04:07

awkward at first you want to get to a

play04:09

point where it feels natural for you

play04:10

that for me I like to cue this by

play04:12

thinking about pushing the floor away

play04:14

from me well I simultaneously drive the

play04:16

bar

play04:17

and up off my chest okay the second step

play04:20

is to take a wider grip on the bar

play04:22

wherever you're currently gripping the

play04:24

bar

play04:24

you should try gradually easing your

play04:26

grip out by about one fingers with every

play04:28

workout over the course of the next few

play04:30

weeks most of the world's top bench

play04:32

press errs press with a max legal grip

play04:34

width with the index fingers all the way

play04:36

out to the grip rings although this may

play04:38

not be comfortable for everyone

play04:40

they'll typically be stronger with a

play04:41

wider grip up to a point for a few

play04:43

reasons first a wider grip is going to

play04:45

mean a slightly shorter range of motion

play04:47

secondly a wider grip is going to make

play04:49

the midpoint and lockout portions of the

play04:51

lift easier since the pecs won't be

play04:53

quite as contracted basically a wider

play04:55

grip means there's going to be more

play04:56

stretch on the pecs to contract more

play04:58

forcefully throughout the range of

play05:00

motion and thirdly it's generally easier

play05:02

to maintain a tight upper back with a

play05:04

wider grip as it tends to force you into

play05:06

a bit more scapular retraction and

play05:08

depression giving you a more stable base

play05:10

of support throughout the lift alright

play05:12

so now that you've fine-tuned your

play05:14

technique the next step is to simply

play05:15

benchpress more frequently and whenever

play05:18

people tell me they want to get their

play05:19

bench press up the first question I ask

play05:21

them is how often they're currently

play05:23

bench pressing per week they'll usually

play05:25

say once or twice a week and I'll then

play05:27

say you need to bench more often if you

play05:29

want to get better at any skill let's

play05:31

say shooting free throws you probably

play05:33

think that shooting more often is gonna

play05:35

help you get better at shooting free

play05:36

throws now practice doesn't always make

play05:38

perfect if you're just practicing bad

play05:40

habits over and over so practicing more

play05:42

might not actually help much unless

play05:44

you're actively addressing those

play05:45

underlying issues while practicing and

play05:47

that's why we covered technique first

play05:49

but once you're practicing smart

play05:51

focusing on improving your technique

play05:53

that's when practice really does make

play05:54

perfect and although I've personally run

play05:56

very high frequency bench programs where

play05:58

I've bench four or five times a week you

play06:00

do have to be more careful with

play06:02

overtraining by keeping volume and

play06:03

intensity quite low on the individual

play06:06

training days now so I think benching

play06:07

three days a week is gonna be the sweet

play06:09

spot for most people and you can easily

play06:11

set that up with a daily undulating

play06:12

periodized design where you focus on

play06:15

slightly different adaptations each day

play06:17

this type of setup was shown to increase

play06:18

one rep max strength in a DOP study from

play06:21

dr. Mike's or toes for example running

play06:23

with a setup like this we would focus on

play06:25

hypertrophy on day one with sets of

play06:27

eight reps power on day two with lighter

play06:29

speed work

play06:30

and then strength work on day three with

play06:32

heavy sets of five now you could also

play06:33

optionally add in a heavy atop set

play06:36

before the hypertrophy work on day one

play06:38

which is going to be my fourth step here

play06:40

I think top sets are a great way to get

play06:42

comfortable with lifting a heavy weight

play06:44

on a regular basis which is going to

play06:45

improve confidence in your ability to

play06:47

lift heavier without frying your

play06:49

recovery

play06:49

I'd recommend adding one heavy top set

play06:51

somewhere around 90 percent of your 1

play06:53

rep max for 2 to 3 reps before backing

play06:55

off and doing your main work for that

play06:57

day and you only need to do this once a

play06:59

week ideally before your latest lifting

play07:01

day and while I definitely wouldn't

play07:03

recommend maxing out on these top sets

play07:05

regularly because a strength is specific

play07:07

if you want to get stronger you got to

play07:09

get used to having some heavy weight in

play07:11

your hands on a pretty regular basis ok

play07:13

so guys if you're looking to put all of

play07:15

this information together I'd recommend

play07:16

checking out my benchpress

play07:17

specialization program which I'm going

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to knock down to 50% off for the release

play07:21

of this video so for the next week if

play07:23

you're looking for a complete training

play07:24

program to take your benchpress

play07:26

strength to the next level you can go to

play07:28

Jeff nipper to calm and take advantage

play07:29

of the discounted rate for the next week

play07:31

this program uses an upper lower

play07:33

training split with the benchpress being

play07:34

prioritized three days per week with a

play07:36

DUP set up and the feedback on it over

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the last year or so has been amazing so

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I'll have that as the first link in the

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description box down below and also a

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lot of the info in this video came from

play07:45

the how to benchpress definitive guide

play07:47

over on a stronger by science.com which

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I strongly recommend giving a read if

play07:51

you haven't already so I have that link

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down below as well so that's it for this

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one guys don't forget to leave me a

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thumbs up if you enjoyed the video

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subscribe if you haven't already and

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I'll see you guys all here in the next

play08:01

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