Must Learn Technologies in 2024

coding with brian

16 Jan 202412:22

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the top technologies to learn in 2024, focusing on skills with high demand in the tech industry. The speaker covers blockchain, full stack development, quantum computing, VR/AR, cybersecurity, DevOps, DevSecOps, AI ethics, IoT, and machine learning. These technologies are essential for staying competitive in an evolving job market, especially with the increasing role of automation and AI. The speaker also emphasizes the importance of upskilling to stay relevant in the face of industry changes, particularly for developers and IT professionals.

Takeaways

🔗 Blockchain remains in high demand, with an average salary of $119,000 for blockchain developers in 2024.
👨‍💻 Full-stack developers are still essential, especially as companies reduce hiring and seek versatile professionals.
💻 Quantum Computing is a growing field, leveraging quantum mechanics for tasks classical computers can't handle, with salaries ranging from $100,000 to $140,000 in 2024.
🎮 VR (Virtual Reality) and AR (Augmented Reality) are expanding beyond gaming into industries like education and healthcare, with salaries ranging from $26,000 to $191,000.
🔐 Cybersecurity is critical as businesses move to digital spaces, increasing the demand for cybersecurity experts to combat rising cyber threats.
⚙️ DevOps is crucial for improving collaboration between development and IT operations, and knowledge of tools like Kubernetes is especially valuable.
🔒 DevSecOps integrates security into the development process, ensuring security is part of every stage of software development.
🤖 AI Ethics is an emerging role focused on ensuring AI operates ethically, without bias, and with transparency, which will see increased demand in the coming years.
🌐 IoT (Internet of Things) involves interconnected devices sharing data and is growing, particularly with AI integration.
🧠 Machine Learning is essential, with machine learning engineers designing algorithms that allow machines to make intelligent decisions, continuing to be a top field in 2024.

Q & A

What is the main distinction between blockchain and cryptocurrency?
-Blockchain is a technology used to implement various systems, including cryptocurrencies, whereas cryptocurrency is digital money. Blockchain has a broader application beyond just cryptocurrencies.
Why is blockchain technology still in high demand in 2024?
-Blockchain is in high demand because it offers secure, transparent, and decentralized solutions for various industries. The average salary for a blockchain developer in 2024 is about $119,000, reflecting its continued relevance.
Will AI replace full-stack developers in the near future?
-No, AI will not replace full-stack developers. Instead, AI acts as a tool to improve productivity. Full-stack developers are still crucial, especially as companies aim to reduce their workforce by hiring versatile professionals.
What is quantum computing, and why should developers learn it in 2024?
-Quantum computing leverages quantum mechanics to perform complex computations that classical computers struggle with. Developers should learn it because it has high potential in fields like cryptography and optimization. The average salary for a quantum engineer ranges from $100,000 to $140,000 in 2024.
How are VR and AR technologies used beyond gaming?
-While VR and AR are popular in gaming, they are also applied in education, healthcare, and various industries to enhance user experiences by simulating environments or overlaying digital content onto the real world.
Why is cybersecurity still in high demand, and what role does it play in 2024?
-With businesses increasingly moving into the digital space, the need for cybersecurity experts rises as cybercriminals seek to exploit vulnerabilities. Cybersecurity ensures that companies and their digital assets remain protected.
What are DevOps and why is it important for junior developers to learn?
-DevOps is a set of practices that improve collaboration between software development and IT operations. It emphasizes automation, continuous integration, and delivery, which are essential for creating efficient and reliable software.
How does DevSecOps differ from DevOps?
-DevSecOps incorporates security practices into the DevOps pipeline, ensuring that security is considered throughout the software development lifecycle, identifying and addressing security issues early in the process.
What is the role of an AI ethicist, and why is this role becoming more important?
-An AI ethicist focuses on the ethical implications of AI technologies, ensuring that AI systems are transparent, accountable, and free from biases. This role is critical as AI becomes increasingly integrated into various sectors, and ethical concerns must be addressed to avoid harm.
What is IoT, and why should developers learn it in 2024?
-IoT (Internet of Things) refers to a network of interconnected devices that share data with each other. Developers should learn it because IoT is widely applied across industries, from everyday objects to industrial machines, making it a key technology in the digital age.

Outlines

00:00

📉 The Impact of Layoffs in 2023 and Key Technologies for 2024

The speaker reflects on the major layoffs in 2023, particularly in big tech companies like Google and Spotify. Despite this, certain technologies continue to show high demand in 2024. Technologies such as blockchain, full-stack development, quantum computing, and others remain vital for developers. Blockchain, often confused with cryptocurrency, is highlighted for its lucrative job market, offering an average salary of $119,000 in the U.S. Full-stack developers will also continue to be in demand, as companies aim to hire fewer, more versatile employees despite the rise of AI tools.

05:00

🧠 Quantum Computing and the Growth of VR/AR in 2024

Quantum computing is explained as a technology leveraging quantum mechanics to solve complex problems that classical computers struggle with. With average salaries ranging from $100,000 to $140,000, it remains a highly valuable skill. Additionally, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are discussed, mostly known for their use in gaming, but they are increasingly applied in education, healthcare, and other industries. The speaker emphasizes the growing demand for VR/AR engineers, with salaries ranging between $26,000 and $191,000, averaging $110,000 per year.

10:02

🛡️ Cybersecurity, DevOps, and the Rise of DevSecOps

As more businesses move to the digital space, the need for cybersecurity experts continues to grow. Cybercrime is increasing, making cybersecurity a crucial skill. DevOps is another field gaining importance, focusing on the collaboration between software development and IT operations, emphasizing automation and continuous integration. DevSecOps, a combination of DevOps with security practices, is highlighted for integrating security into the software development pipeline, addressing potential issues early on. The speaker encourages developers to acquire at least basic skills in cybersecurity and DevOps.

⚖️ The Role of AI Ethicists and Ethical AI Development

The speaker introduces the role of an AI ethicist, who ensures that AI technologies are developed and deployed responsibly. AI ethicists focus on addressing issues related to bias, transparency, and the social impact of AI. Their work is crucial as companies increasingly rely on AI for various applications. By ensuring AI behaves as intended and without harmful biases, AI ethicists help prevent companies from suffering financial losses or reputational damage due to AI failures.

🌐 IoT, Machine Learning, and the Future of IT in 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) involves a network of interconnected devices that communicate and share data. These devices, ranging from everyday objects to industrial machines, are increasingly incorporating AI. Learning IoT, alongside AI and machine learning, is crucial for developers to stay competitive in the job market, especially as junior developer roles become harder to secure. The speaker emphasizes the importance of upskilling in these areas to ensure career growth and secure job opportunities in 2024.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Blockchain

Blockchain is a decentralized technology that enables secure, transparent, and tamper-proof recording of transactions. In the video, blockchain is highlighted as a key technology in 2024, with a high demand for developers. The speaker distinguishes blockchain from cryptocurrency, explaining that blockchain is the underlying technology that powers cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. This technology is significant due to its applications in fields like finance, supply chain, and cybersecurity.

💡Full Stack Developer

A full stack developer is a professional capable of handling both the front-end and back-end aspects of web development. The video emphasizes the continued importance of full stack developers in 2024, particularly as companies reduce hiring and look for versatile employees who can manage various parts of the software development process. Contrary to concerns about AI replacing developers, the speaker reassures that AI is a tool that complements, rather than replaces, full stack developers.

💡Quantum Computing

Quantum computing refers to the use of quantum mechanics principles to perform computations that are far more powerful than those possible with classical computers. The video introduces quantum computing as a technology developers should learn in 2024 due to its potential to revolutionize fields like cryptography and optimization. It is highlighted for its ability to handle problems that classical computers struggle with by using quantum bits (qubits) instead of classical bits.

💡VR (Virtual Reality) and AR (Augmented Reality)

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are immersive technologies that create or enhance digital environments. In the video, VR is described as technology that simulates environments, while AR overlays digital information onto the real world. Both have significant applications in gaming, healthcare, education, and more. The video points out that the demand for VR and AR engineers is growing, with salaries ranging from $26,000 to $191,000 in the U.S. as of 2024.

💡Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity involves protecting computer systems, networks, and data from digital attacks or unauthorized access. The video stresses the increasing importance of cybersecurity as businesses continue to move into digital spaces, which in turn attracts cybercriminals. The demand for cybersecurity experts is expected to grow in 2024 as companies prioritize protecting their digital infrastructure against potential threats.

💡DevOps

DevOps is a set of practices that aim to integrate software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops) to shorten the development lifecycle and ensure continuous delivery of high-quality software. The speaker advises developers to learn DevOps skills in 2024, particularly knowledge of tools like Kubernetes and Docker, to enhance collaboration between teams and improve productivity. DevOps is seen as critical to making development more efficient and scalable.

💡DevSecOps

DevSecOps is an extension of DevOps that incorporates security measures into every stage of the software development process. The video mentions DevSecOps as an essential practice for developers in 2024, as it ensures that security is a fundamental part of development pipelines, helping to prevent vulnerabilities before software is deployed. This approach is becoming more important as the complexity of digital systems and the risks of cyberattacks increase.

💡AI Ethicist

An AI ethicist focuses on ensuring the ethical use of artificial intelligence, addressing concerns like bias, transparency, and the social impact of AI technologies. The video highlights the growing demand for AI ethicists in 2024 as companies increasingly adopt AI systems. This role is crucial to ensuring that AI behaves responsibly and aligns with societal norms, especially as AI is integrated into more aspects of daily life.

💡IoT (Internet of Things)

IoT refers to the network of interconnected devices that communicate and exchange data over the internet. The video describes IoT as a rapidly growing field where devices—from everyday objects to industrial machines—are equipped with sensors and connectivity to share data. In 2024, IoT will be increasingly important, especially as it combines with other technologies like AI to create more intelligent, responsive systems in industries such as healthcare, agriculture, and smart cities.

💡Machine Learning

Machine learning is a subset of AI that enables computers to learn from data and improve their performance over time without being explicitly programmed. The video positions machine learning as a fundamental technology in 2024, integral to advancements in AI. Machine learning engineers design algorithms that allow systems to make intelligent decisions, and these skills are in high demand across various industries, including finance, healthcare, and tech.

Highlights

In 2024, blockchain technology remains in high demand, especially for roles like blockchain developers, with an average salary of $119,000 in the US.

Full-stack developers are still crucial in 2024 despite AI advances, as companies are looking to reduce headcount and favor versatile developers.

Quantum computing, which leverages quantum mechanics for computation, is set to revolutionize fields like cryptography, with salaries for quantum engineers ranging from $100,000 to $140,000 per year.

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are growing beyond gaming, with applications in industries like healthcare and education, and salaries for engineers ranging from $26,000 to $191,000 per year.

Cybersecurity remains a high-demand field as businesses continue moving into the digital space, increasing the need for cybersecurity experts.

DevOps, focusing on automating processes and improving collaboration between software development and IT operations, is essential for increasing software development efficiency.

DevSecOps integrates security practices into the DevOps pipeline, ensuring security concerns are addressed throughout software development.

AI ethicists are becoming increasingly important to ensure responsible AI development, addressing concerns like bias, transparency, and accountability.

AI ethics will see growing demand as AI technologies become more integrated into everyday life, with roles focusing on ethical and responsible AI deployment.

The Internet of Things (IoT), which connects devices to share data, continues to grow, especially with AI integration, making IoT skills valuable for developers.

Machine learning engineers, who design algorithms for machines to learn from data, are in high demand due to AI and machine learning driving the tech industry.

AI tools are not replacing developers, but rather helping them become more productive, particularly in full-stack development.

While specializing is important, full-stack developers are more attractive to companies looking to hire fewer, more versatile employees.

The combination of AI and IoT is creating new opportunities and use cases, making it an important area for developers to learn.

Learning new technologies like blockchain, quantum computing, AI, cybersecurity, and IoT can give developers a competitive edge in the job market in 2024.