'Mga Barya ng Pagsanjan', dokumentaryo ni Howie Severino (Full Episode) | I-Witness

GMA Public Affairs
25 May 202426:01

Summary

TLDRThe video script delves into the rich history and cultural heritage of Laguna's Pagsanjan River, known as the 'Puso ng Kadiliman' or 'Heart of Darkness.' It explores the river's significance as a historical trading center before Spanish colonization, with artifacts like ancient coins and jewelry found by local divers. The script also touches on the river's natural beauty and the thrill of navigating its rapids, while highlighting the local divers' expertise and the mystery of the treasures they uncover.

Takeaways

  • 🎬 The script is about the novel 'Heart of Darkness' and its film adaptation by Francis Ford Coppola, set in the Pagsanjan River in Laguna.
  • 🌄 Pagsanjan is a well-known tourist destination, but it also holds secrets and treasures beneath its deep waters.
  • 🚣‍♂️ The river's rapids are challenging, requiring boatmen to navigate through rocks and strong currents, likened to a washing machine.
  • 🏞️ The town of Pagsanjan is steeped in history and culture, with its name derived from the river's rapids.
  • 💰 The script discusses the discovery of historical artifacts and treasures, including old coins and gold, by treasure hunters in the river.
  • 🏝️ The area around the river is rich in history, with tales of hidden treasures and mysterious finds.
  • 🔍 The script features an interview with a treasure hunter named Mon, who has been diving in the river for ten years and has found valuable items.
  • 🗺️ The river was once a trading center before the Spanish arrived, with the town of Pagsanjan being the wealthiest due to its areca nut trade.
  • 🏛️ The script mentions the historical significance of the church in Pagsanjan, built in 1690, and its connection to the town's wealth.
  • 🏔️ The script also touches on the legal aspects of treasure hunting, with the government claiming a percentage of finds, especially gold and artifacts.
  • 🌊 The river's rapids were closed for two years due to the pandemic but have since reopened, though still subject to high water levels from rain.

Q & A

  • What is the significance of the 'Pusong Kadiliman' or 'Heart of Darkness' in the context of the script?

    -The 'Pusong Kadiliman' or 'Heart of Darkness' refers to the title of a novel adapted into a movie by the renowned director Francis Ford Coppola. It is used metaphorically in the script to describe the journey into the depths of the Pagsanjan River in Laguna, which is the actual location being discussed.

  • Why is the Pagsanjan River a popular tourist destination?

    -The Pagsanjan River is a popular tourist destination due to its historical significance and the thrilling boat ride through its rapids. It offers an adventurous experience as tourists navigate through the strong currents and rocks, which is likened to being inside a washing machine in the script.

  • What are the hidden treasures mentioned in the script that can be found beneath the river?

    -The script refers to the hidden treasures as various artifacts and valuable items that have been found beneath the river, including old coins, gold, and other historical relics. These are remnants of the area's rich history and are sought after by treasure hunters and collectors.

  • Who is Mon and what is his role in the story?

    -Mon is a local who is featured in the script as a guide and a treasure hunter. He has been exploring the river for ten years and has collected various artifacts, including old coins and gold pieces, which he believes are valuable and historically significant.

  • What is the process of discovering and verifying the authenticity of the treasures found in the river?

    -The process involves physically searching the riverbed and using flashlights to inspect potential artifacts. Once found, items are brought to the surface and are often authenticated by experts. The script mentions that some items are sold online without authentication, while others are shown to experts like Arman Dimaranan for verification.

  • What is the historical importance of the artifacts found in the Pagsanjan River?

    -The artifacts found in the Pagsanjan River, such as old coins and gold pieces, are significant because they provide a tangible connection to the area's past. They are remnants from the Spanish era and earlier, and their discovery confirms the river's historical role as a trade route and wealthy center of commerce.

  • Why is the area around the Pagsanjan River considered to have been a wealthy trading center?

    -The area around the Pagsanjan River was considered a wealthy trading center due to its abundant resources, particularly the areca nut trade, which was in high demand. The river served as a natural highway for traders, facilitating commerce and contributing to the region's prosperity.

  • What role does the 'House of Coins' Facebook group play in the script?

    -The 'House of Coins' Facebook group is mentioned as a platform where collectors, including the page administrator Arman Dimaranan, discuss and authenticate old coins. It serves as a community for those interested in numismatics and the history of currency.

  • What are the legal considerations for treasure hunting in the Pagsanjan River as mentioned in the script?

    -The script touches upon the legal aspects of treasure hunting, suggesting that there may be laws regarding the ownership of found artifacts, with a possible government claim on certain items. However, it also notes that if the items are not authenticated or recognized as valuable, the finder may have more rights to them.

  • How does the script describe the current state of the Pagsanjan River and its rapids?

    -The script describes the Pagsanjan River and its rapids as still being a challenging and somewhat dangerous environment for treasure hunters and tourists. It mentions that the rapids are sometimes closed due to high water levels from rain, but they are open for adventure seekers when conditions are right.

Outlines

00:00

🌊 Journey into the Heart of Darkness

The video script begins with a journey into the 'Musika', a metaphorical 'heart of darkness', referring to the Pagsanjan River in Laguna. The location is a famous tourist spot, but it holds secrets beneath its deep waters. The narrator describes how the river was once the 'highways' of the nation, with communities and kingdoms thriving along its banks. The river's currents are strong, and navigating through the rapids requires skill and trust in the boatmen. The script also hints at hidden treasures and mysteries that lie beneath the surface, waiting to be discovered.

05:00

🏺 Treasures of the Past

Paragraph 2 delves into the discovery of ancient artifacts and treasures by a man named Mon. The treasures are found in the riverbed, hidden under layers of sand and sediment. Mon's collection includes various items such as old coins, gold, and other relics, some of which are identified as Spanish-era artifacts. The narrator discusses the process of verifying the authenticity of these finds and the potential value they hold. There's a mention of a specific coin, 'piloncitos', which is considered highly valuable. The script also touches on the historical significance of these discoveries and how they contribute to the understanding of the region's past.

10:04

🌅 Dawn of a New Day, Treasures Unearthed

Paragraph 3 continues the narrative of treasure hunting in the river. The morning brings calm waters, but the riverbed still holds many secrets. The script describes the process of searching for and finding old coins and other valuable items. There's a mention of a coin from 1846, which is considered rare and valuable. The narrator also discusses the challenges collectors face in verifying the authenticity of such finds and the potential value they hold in the market. The script ends with a reflection on the historical wealth hidden beneath the river and the knowledge it brings to the region's past.

15:04

🏛️ The Wealth of Pagsanjan and Its Legacy

Paragraph 4 explores the historical significance of Pagsanjan as a wealthy trading center before the arrival of the Spanish. The narrator speaks with a historian, Peter Ukong, who explains that the river was a bustling trade route filled with merchants. The script discusses the discovery of old coins and how they serve as evidence of the region's economic prosperity during the colonial era. The conversation also touches on the craftsmanship of the coins and their potential origins, suggesting a connection with Southeast Asian designs. The historian provides insights into the economic and cultural importance of the area, highlighting its role as a center for trade and wealth accumulation.

20:08

🏺 The Hidden Riches of Pagsanjan River

Paragraph 5 delves deeper into the treasures found in the Pagsanjan River, with a focus on the historical context and the process of authentication. The script features an interview with a historian who discusses the significance of the old coins and artifacts found in the river. The historian explains that the river was a vital trade route, and the discovery of these items confirms its historical importance. The script also addresses the legal aspects of treasure hunting and the rights of those who find such items. The historian suggests that further research is needed to fully understand the value and history of these artifacts. The paragraph ends with a reflection on the potential for future discoveries and the importance of preserving this heritage for future generations.

25:08

🌄 A Glimpse into the Future of Pagsanjan

Paragraph 6 offers a hopeful look towards the future of Pagsanjan and its river. The script suggests that while the river may no longer yield gold or coins, it holds a different kind of treasure: a rich cultural and historical legacy. The narrator expresses a desire for future generations to appreciate and learn from the past, using the river and its stories as a source of inspiration and knowledge. The script ends on a positive note, emphasizing the enduring value of the river and its place in the community's identity.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pagsanghan River

The Pagsanghan River is a significant geographical feature in the video, serving as the main location for the activities depicted. It is described as a place with deep waters hiding treasures beneath its surface. The river is central to the video's theme of exploration and discovery, as it is the source of historical artifacts and treasures that the divers and treasure hunters seek. The script mentions the river's role in the history and culture of the region, highlighting its importance as a trading center before the arrival of the Spanish.

💡Treasure Hunting

Treasure hunting is a key activity in the video, where individuals search for valuable items hidden in the depths of the Pagsanghan River. It is portrayed as both a recreational activity and a serious endeavor that requires skill and knowledge. The video suggests that treasure hunting is not just about finding material wealth but also about uncovering historical artifacts that provide insights into the past. The script describes the thrill of discovery and the potential for significant financial gain from finding rare items.

💡Historical Artifacts

Historical artifacts are objects that have been discovered in the Pagsanghan River, which provide a window into the past. These artifacts, such as old coins and jewelry, are mentioned in the script as valuable not only for their material worth but also for the historical information they contain. They are central to the video's narrative of uncovering the region's history and are sought after by collectors and historians alike.

💡Rapids

Rapids are a natural feature of the Pagsanghan River, characterized by fast-moving water and a challenging environment for navigation. In the video, the rapids are depicted as both an obstacle and a draw for adventure seekers. They add an element of danger and excitement to the treasure hunting activities, requiring skill and caution to navigate. The script mentions the rapids as a part of the river that must be carefully approached, indicating their significance in the overall experience of exploring the river.

💡Divers

Divers are individuals who explore the underwater environment of the Pagsanghan River in search of treasures and historical artifacts. They are portrayed as both adventurers and professionals, using their skills to navigate the river's depths. The video highlights the divers' role in uncovering the river's secrets and their contribution to the understanding of the region's history.

💡Collectors

Collectors in the video are enthusiasts who seek out and acquire historical artifacts, particularly old coins and other valuable items. They are depicted as having a keen interest in the history and cultural significance of the items they collect. The script mentions collectors as an audience for the treasures found in the river, suggesting that their activities contribute to the preservation and appreciation of the region's heritage.

💡Numismatics

Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, in particular coins. In the video, numismatics is relevant as the treasure hunters and collectors are interested in old coins found in the Pagsanghan River. The script refers to the expertise needed to authenticate and value these coins, indicating that numismatics is an important aspect of the video's theme of historical discovery and preservation.

💡Barter Rings

Barter rings are mentioned in the script as a type of historical artifact found in the river. They are likely gold rings that were used for trading purposes before the standardization of currency. The rings are significant as they provide evidence of the trading practices and economic activities that took place in the region during historical times.

💡Spanish Era

The Spanish Era refers to the period of Spanish colonization in the Philippines, which is relevant to the video's historical context. Artifacts from this period, such as coins and other items, are found in the river and are of interest to collectors and historians. The script mentions the Spanish Era as a time when the Pagsanghan River was a wealthy trading center, indicating its importance in the region's history.

💡Cultural Heritage

Cultural heritage is the legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes of a group or society that are inherited from past generations. In the video, the exploration of the Pagsanghan River and the discovery of historical artifacts are portrayed as ways to connect with and preserve the cultural heritage of the region. The script emphasizes the importance of understanding and appreciating the history and culture of the area through the artifacts found in the river.

💡Treasure Authentication

Treasure authentication is the process of verifying the authenticity and value of discovered items, such as coins and jewelry. In the video, this process is crucial for determining the historical and financial worth of the artifacts found in the Pagsanghan River. The script discusses the role of experts in authenticating these treasures, highlighting the need for expertise in the field of numismatics and historical artifact appraisal.

Highlights

The novel 'Heart of Darkness' and the film 'Apocalypse Now' directed by Francis Ford Coppola are mentioned, drawing a parallel to the dark and mysterious nature of the Pagsanjan River.

Pagsanjan River is a long-standing tourist destination, but it also holds secrets and treasures beneath its deep waters.

The name 'Pagsanjan' is derived from the Filipino words for 'sand' and 'river', reflecting its geographical features.

The rapids of the river are described as a washing machine, indicating the forceful nature of the water currents.

The boatmen's skill in navigating the treacherous waters is highlighted, emphasizing the danger and expertise required.

The darkness and depth of the river are personified, suggesting an eerie and almost sentient quality to the environment.

The historical and cultural richness of Pagsanjan is underscored, despite the presence of tourists and modernity.

A guide named Mon is introduced, who has been diving in the river for a decade and has found various artifacts.

Mon's collection includes items from the Spanish, American, and Japanese periods, as well as gold and silver pieces.

The rarity and potential high value of certain artifacts are discussed, such as a small but historically significant coin.

The process of discovering and selling artifacts is described, including the use of flashlights and the difficulty of identifying items underwater.

The historical significance of the artifacts is emphasized, as they provide a window into the past and the region's economic activities.

The interviewee discusses the possibility of ancient scripts and symbols on the artifacts, hinting at a deeper cultural heritage.

The economic impact of the river on the local community is highlighted, as it has been a source of wealth and trade for centuries.

The river's role as a trading center before the arrival of the Spanish is revealed, indicating its historical importance in the region.

The interview with a coin collector named Arman Dimaranan provides insights into the value and authenticity of the artifacts found.

The historical significance of the artifacts is further discussed, with the suggestion that they could provide clues about the region's past economy and culture.

The potential legal and ethical considerations surrounding the discovery and sale of artifacts are briefly touched upon.

The impact of the pandemic on the river's tourism and the livelihoods of those who depend on it is mentioned.

A hopeful note is struck for future generations to appreciate and protect the cultural and historical treasures of Pagsanjan.

Transcripts

play00:04

[Musika]

play00:11

puso ng kadiliman o heart of darkness

play00:14

ang pamagat ng isang nobela na ginawang

play00:17

pelikula ng tanyag na direktor na si

play00:19

Francis Ford coola ang Apocalypse

play00:23

now ang napusuan location ni Coppola

play00:26

para rito ay ang pagsanghan River sa

play00:29

Laguna

play00:30

[Musika]

play00:36

Matagal ng sikat na tourist destination

play00:38

ang pagsanghan

play00:45

ngunit sa pusod nito may mga itinatagong

play00:51

lihin may yamano sa ilalim ng malabong

play00:56

tubig Atan ang ipinunta namin dito

play01:14

sa sinaunang panahon ang mga ilog ang

play01:17

mga Highway ng ating

play01:18

[Tawanan]

play01:21

bansa sa tabi ng ilog umusbong ang mga

play01:26

komunidad at kaharian

play01:29

[Musika]

play01:31

ang mismong pangalan nga ng bayan ng

play01:33

pagsanghan ay hang mula sa mga ilog na

play01:36

nagsanga o pagsangahan

play01:40

ang ilog ng balanak at

play01:48

bumbungan ang makasaysayang bayan ng

play01:51

pagsanghan ay nasa paligid ng malalapad

play01:53

naah

play02:00

upang makarating ka sa mga talon at

play02:01

rapids

play02:08

nito kinakailangan kang sumalungat sa

play02:11

agos ng

play02:14

tubig habang kumikitid ang ilog

play02:31

Ayan Para kaming pinapasok sa loob ng

play02:33

washing machine Ti Mo gaano kalakas yung

play02:37

tubig dito at napakaraming

play02:45

Bato kaya itong mga bangkero naghahanap

play02:48

ng daan sa pagitan ng mga

play02:58

bato umaasa ka sa husay ng mga

play03:09

[Musika]

play03:19

[Palakpakan]

play03:20

bangkero walang nakatira rito

play03:33

[Musika]

play03:45

sa lalim ng mga bangin at kapal ng

play03:49

Gubat Sandali lang masusulyapan ng

play03:52

araw maagang

play03:55

dumidilim mabilis mababalot sa tunog

play03:59

ikha ng mga hayop na hindi mo

play04:03

[Palakpakan]

play04:04

[Musika]

play04:13

nakikita bago pa man sumikat ang rapid

play04:16

sa mga

play04:18

turista ang pinakapuno at ugat ng

play04:21

kasaysayan at kultura ng pagsanghan ay

play04:24

ang mayabong na ilog nito

play04:30

sa kabila ng dami ng dumayo at tumira

play04:32

rito May mga lihim at yaman pang

play04:34

nag-aabang

play04:35

[Musika]

play04:37

matuklasan ang aming gabay ay ayaw

play04:40

makilala kaya tawagin na lang natin

play04:42

siyang

play04:44

Mon nagsimula lang daw siyang mga lakal

play04:47

sa ilog bilang libangan hanggang mula sa

play04:50

mga Burak nito may kinang na tumambad

play04:54

una bakal lang ang ano namin ang mga

play04:56

pakay tap nakakakuha na kami ng mga

play05:00

alahas tsaka mga iba-ibang gindo yun

play05:03

tsaka mga sinaunang pera nung una mura

play05:06

lang namin nabebenta eh Hindi pa kami

play05:08

marunong tapos

play05:09

nung medyo tumagal-tagal na madami na

play05:12

din nakilala So yung mga bumibili niyan

play05:16

hindi mo nakikilala basta online talaga

play05:18

lahat Oo may mga Nagsasabi naman ho na

play05:20

ano e na okay na buyer mayung mga

play05:23

kaibigan ko sinasabi nila Okay na buyer

play05:25

mga kilalang buyer po talaga

play05:35

ipinakita sa akin ni Mon ang kanya mga

play05:38

nakolekta Ayan yung mga nakukuha ko lang

play05:41

na pinakita ko pero meron ng may-ari

play05:43

niyan ang liliit pala ano Oo paano mo

play05:46

sila nakikita sa ilalim ginagamitan lang

play05:48

ako ng flashlight talagang tiyagaan no

play05:50

pero sa ilalim ag na- flashlight to

play05:53

kikislap siya Oo parang ganon kasi ' ba

play05:56

mag ano yan e

play05:59

Oo mga ginto po yan pati pati ito ginto

play06:02

Ito paano malaman na ginto sila itsura

play06:04

pa lang Oo ano Ano to Ano sila dati mga

play06:08

ito singsing o hikaw hikaw sinaunang

play06:11

hikaw mga tamburin ano yung tamburin

play06:14

tamburin parang yung sa alahas din

play06:20

po ito sponge CB May natira pa pala

play06:25

akong dalawang piraso a ano yung Cab

play06:28

yung parang pagbibili ka daw ho nung

play06:31

araw kung magkano yung halaga na bibili

play06:33

mo kina-cut nila kaya may ganyan kaliit

play06:36

may ganito may mas malaki Ayan ganito

play06:40

Sir bago nakakakuha kami sinis namin sa

play06:45

ilalim Oo sa bato Tapos pagdating namin

play06:48

sa ibabaw doon pupukpukin

play06:52

namin crucifix din

play06:55

[Musika]

play06:58

siya sa 10 taong paninisid ni Mon sa

play07:01

ilog samutsari na ang mga nakuha

play07:05

niya may mga barya mula sa panahon ng

play07:08

Espanyol Americano at

play07:15

Hapon

play07:18

bala mga

play07:21

crus piraso ng alahas

play07:24

[Musika]

play07:30

pero meron daw siyang pinakaingatan sa

play07:33

lahat na madalang daw mahanap at

play07:37

libo-libo na ang halaga

play07:40

Alin dito yung may pinakamahalaga sa

play07:43

tingin mo ito po sir itong piloncitos

play07:52

piloncitos ko ang liliit

play07:55

pala ito yung sinauna pa Opo aan pero

play07:58

anong tingin mo pera yan dati oo pera

play08:01

daw Bakit ang liit o may ano yan parang

play08:04

isang maliit na bahagi lang ng mas

play08:06

malaki par Kasi iba-iba ho ng size eh m

play08:09

may may sumunod pa ho dito 3 Ah ito po

play08:13

ang tig bang lang nito is 1.7 so

play08:17

posibleng yung halaga niyan ayon sa laki

play08:21

niya Ah opo Parang ganon ito kasi dati

play08:24

ito itong maliit lang na ' nabebenta ko

play08:27

siya ng 30k

play08:32

hal lagi k nabenta

play08:34

60 65k Wow so kinukunan mo litrato yan

play08:39

nilalagay mo sa Facebook

play08:43

Opo napakaliit pero may disenyo pa ang

play08:46

bawat

play08:48

butil At noong iniukit ito wala pang mga

play08:52

lente o eyepiece ang mga

play08:54

manila naaninag ko ang parang sinaunang

play08:58

sulat natin ang baybayin na alam kong

play09:02

ginagamit ng mga Tagalog dito noon

play09:05

posibleng yung character na

play09:08

ba posibleng

play09:10

ganon pwedeng ba

play09:14

pero hindi malinaw para sa akin pero

play09:19

certainly meron siyang

play09:21

design design na mukha siyang

play09:24

ba yung character na b sa baybayin Tapos

play09:28

ito ang ano niya

play09:30

ibabaw niya iba-iba siya ng ibabaw

play09:31

merong linis merong parang

play09:39

patusok dinala kami ni Mon kung saan

play09:42

siya madalas mga lakad

play09:46

[Musika]

play10:03

natitiyak niya naas sa halu-halong

play10:05

basura at

play10:06

[Musika]

play10:14

[Musika]

play10:17

buhangin ay may masisimot pa

play10:20

siya para sa kanyang pang Karim

play10:24

kabuhayan

play10:26

[Musika]

play10:34

[Musika]

play10:39

lumabas ang araw sa Umagang

play10:44

yon kalmado ang tubig ngunit malabo pa

play10:47

rin dahil sa ulan ng mga nakaraang araw

play10:51

[Musika]

play11:03

halos dalawang oras siyang Nasa ilog

play11:05

ngunit dahil wala namang tangke ng

play11:08

hangin sandali lang siya sa ilalim sa

play11:10

bawat

play11:13

[Musika]

play11:17

sis isang minuto lang kailangan ng

play11:20

umahon

play11:22

[Musika]

play11:34

[Palakpakan]

play11:42

[Palakpakan]

play11:46

Ano na yan mga lupa pipilian ho natin

play11:50

dito ah okay sinasala mo pa yung l

play12:01

mga lumang

play12:11

pako pera 1846

play12:16

oh

play12:18

1846 ito may halaga pa to konti Maliit

play12:22

lang po pa

play12:30

kung yung tubig Marami ka bang nakita

play12:32

Wala malabo po kasi ngayon malabo o

play12:36

Paano mo nakita to kung malabo ano lang

play12:38

dakot lang po Parang dumadako ka lang

play12:42

hindi mo alam kung anong

play12:45

nandoon So yun sa mga collector

play12:47

Magkanong Aabutin

play12:49

nito siguro sa ganitong kondisyon baka

play12:52

500 ganun po mm kasi gusto nila parang

play12:57

mukhang bagbago hindi hindi mo na kay

play12:59

Linisin ito h na po pagka ni lilinis n

play13:02

lalong inaayawan ng mga

play13:04

kolektor may pin ng Boy Scout American

play13:09

coin at Spanish coin mula

play13:13

[Musika]

play13:17

1846 Sino mag-aakala na sa ilalim ng

play13:20

napakasikat na ilog nakatago pala ang

play13:23

mga kusing ng mayaman nating

play13:28

kasaysayan napakalabo sa ilalim ng

play13:30

pagsanghan tilas sin labo ng kaalaman

play13:33

natin uko sa mga unang pamayanang

play13:36

Pilipino madalang din kasi ang pagsusuri

play13:39

ukol

play13:42

dito ang mga nahahanap ni Mon maaari

play13:46

kayang magbigay Linaw sa isang bahagi ng

play13:48

ating

play13:50

[Musika]

play13:56

nakaraan Pinuntahan ko ang isang coin

play13:58

collector para

play14:01

maliwanagan si Arman Dimaranan ang page

play14:05

administrator ng house of coins isang

play14:08

Facebook group ng mga collector at

play14:10

Antique

play14:12

[Musika]

play14:15

restor malaki ang koleksyon ni Armand at

play14:18

ang Ilan dito nagkakahalaga ng mahigit

play14:21

PH libo bawa't

play14:24

isa Ngunit hindi lang daw siya kolektor

play14:27

kundi isang numis

play14:30

ang kaibahan naman ng kolektor at is

play14:35

bili lang ng bili lahat ng

play14:37

makursunadahan niya bibili niya yan

play14:40

basta bago sa mata niya ang isang

play14:42

numismatic ko naman pinag-aaralan niya

play14:44

bawat detalye ng barya bawat pera may

play14:47

istorya m lahat ito ay mga Spanish coins

play14:53

during Spanish era natin itong maliliit

play14:57

na to It's either un rales 2 rales

play15:03

oo ganito siya

play15:06

kalaki ganyan siya kalaki na pinutol ng

play15:09

Ilang piraso para maging hindi siya

play15:12

bilog na bilog noon hindi siya bilog na

play15:14

bilog noon kasi ang mga barya noon eh

play15:16

Hindi ginawa ng molde ginawa siya

play15:20

through hammer Oo mano-mano pinupukpok

play15:26

yan Bale ito

play15:29

ito yung tinatawag na barter ring This

play15:32

is gold Yes this is

play15:37

gold iba't iba ang laki ng nasa

play15:39

koleksyon ni Armand ngunit may isang

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kasing liit lang ng Buti ng bigas na

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gawa sa ginto ang kwento niya ang halaga

play15:48

nito sa Merkado ay nasa Li hanggang

play15:52

6,000 Ayun ang isa sa mga

play15:57

pinagaralan ko ng yon kung paano ginawa

play16:00

ang mga ginto noon na kagaya nitong

play16:03

ginagamit natin nung panahon non dahil

play16:07

sa sobrang Liit at napaka gaganda ng

play16:11

disenyo Yan po ay maaaring inadopt

play16:16

Actually makakakita ka nito somewhere in

play16:20

Malaysia Indonesia Ganyan din ganyan

play16:24

disenyo ayon kay Armand kulang pa raw

play16:27

ang mga pag-aaral sa sa sinaunang pera

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natin ang mga baryang ginamit sa panahon

play16:32

ng kolonyalismo ay ipinadadala pa sa

play16:35

Amerika para sa grading at

play16:38

authentication Ngunit wala pa raw

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dalubhasang kaya mag-grade at

play16:47

mag-thank Sentral ng Pilipinas ang

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piloncito ang kaunaunahang uri ng pera o

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barya na ginamit ng mga

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ninuno iba't-iba ang hugis ng pera noon

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may tinatawag na barter

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ring at may mga barya na mano-mano lang

play17:07

ginawa ang sinaunang barya ay Tanda na

play17:10

hindi lang barter o palitan ng produkto

play17:13

ang uri ng kalakalan dito may sistema na

play17:16

pala sila ng

play17:19

pera Bakit nga ba may natatagpuang

play17:22

kusing ng kasaysayan sa ilalim ng

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pagsang

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[Musika]

play17:36

sa tulo ng historyador na si Peter ukong

play17:39

hepe ng Laguna tourism and culture

play17:42

nalaman namin na sentro pala ng

play17:43

kalakalan ang pagsanghan bago pa man

play17:46

dumating ang mga Espanyol so nung mga

play17:48

unang panahon na yon bising busy Mga

play17:51

Ilog na yan with traders and Yes

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Oo kasi ito ang pinakamayaman na Trading

play17:58

center

play18:00

sa siguro sa buong calabarson

play18:02

ito Ong pagsanghan Bakit ito What made

play18:05

it wealthy and a Trading Center where

play18:09

really the the reverse no Oo at Mayaman

play18:11

kasi Laguna ah maraming tumutubo siguro

play18:14

Iyung Iyung ano yyung areca farm Eh ano

play18:16

dito endemic Actually ito tayo sa

play18:19

Pilipinas sa may pinakamaraming lahi ng

play18:21

areca na and and mga panahon na yon Ang

play18:24

laki ng demand sa betle now Oo Dahil

play18:26

lahat k parang pang tumao noun siguro

play18:29

wala yun ang cellphone nung araw eh

play18:31

kumbaga everybody ay

play18:34

naggaganyan inintroduce ng mga

play18:36

[Musika]

play18:39

Espanyol dahil sa yaman ng pagsanghan

play18:42

ito ang naging kabisera ng Laguna Sa

play18:45

simula ng pananakop ng mga

play18:47

Espanyol kasi dito nagsimula e from

play18:49

dahil ang pagsang itaguyod ay 1668 pero

play18:52

earlier than that Eh ano na mayaman na

play18:55

kaya nga humiwalay ang pagsak sa lumbaan

play18:57

mm so

play18:59

Alam na nila to tapos dito nababa talaga

play19:02

mag at saka well develop ang ilog

play19:08

namin may kalye pa nga rito na kilala

play19:11

bilang kalye

play19:14

mayaman bansag lang kasi nung araw

play19:16

talagang mayayaman ang nandoon tinawag

play19:18

nga nung panahon ng Amerikano parang

play19:20

reference doon sila sa kalye mayaman

play19:22

pero hindi yun talaga nakas Nono C real

play19:26

yan Royal kaya Royal Noble ba Royal

play19:30

[Musika]

play19:35

Street kwento pa ni Peter sa mga

play19:37

eskinita lamang Tulad nito maaaring

play19:39

dumaan ng mga

play19:40

kasambahay para makapasok sa mga tahanan

play19:43

na pinagsisilbihan

play19:47

nila lahat ng itinuturing na kalya

play19:49

mayaman noon sa simbahan ng tumbok

play19:55

[Musika]

play19:59

1690 n itinayo ang unang bahagi ng

play20:02

simbahan ng pagsanghan

play20:08

ang istraktura sa labas ay bago

play20:12

[Musika]

play20:23

na ang maliit na kapilyang ito ang

play20:26

pinakaluma atam

play20:28

sa pinakamahalagang yaman ng

play20:31

[Musika]

play20:33

[Palakpakan]

play20:36

[Musika]

play20:40

simbahan pero ang yaman na matatagpuan

play20:43

sa ilalim ng

play20:47

K maipapakita sa kauna-unahang

play20:51

pagkakataon sa isang historyador

play20:58

[Musika]

play21:06

[Musika]

play21:10

so hinog din ang mga kwentong ganon may

play21:13

namatay na nga dito sa pagt Hunt dito

play21:15

may nagtry na maghukay may mga kwentong

play21:18

nagpatayan Sila yung mga ganon meron

play21:22

meron maram kwento dito at meron din

play21:24

kaming Naririnig na may nakuha pero

play21:26

syempre wala kaming prueba

play21:28

[Musika]

play21:33

may isang bahay na sa Europe kinausap

play21:35

namin ulit ang historyador ng pagsanghan

play21:37

na si Peter uko meron kaming gustong

play21:40

ipakita SAO ngayon yung yung barya nga

play21:42

itong lumang barya na nahanap sa

play21:45

pagsanghan river no ah sa ilalim ng

play21:48

tubig no nasa nasa buhangin nito no ah

play21:53

nahanap ito ng mga nag suis sa ilog na

play21:56

yon ko alam yan Yeah L Oo pitos Oo I

play22:03

want to ask you Ano does this look

play22:05

authentic is And how are these

play22:08

authenticated ah usually ah pinapatigas

play22:12

expert pero sa sa tingin ko initial ano

play22:15

ko dito ay mukhang Totoo naman yan mm sa

play22:19

sa ano ha Sa initial ko dito m from here

play22:23

it looks real Anyway Ah ito Itong mga

play22:26

lalo na itong mga lumang baryan na

play22:28

nakita diyan sa pagsanghan river para

play22:31

SAO Ano anong significance nito well yan

play22:35

ay nagpapatunay na yung Highway yung

play22:37

River na iyon ay Highway talaga Highway

play22:40

para sa kalakalan ah yan ay para sa sa

play22:45

travel at

play22:47

ah marami pang makukuha

play22:51

do May 10 taon ang naninisid

play22:55

sion Ano ba yung mga batas ukol sa mga

play22:58

mga ganyang lumang bagay na nahan may

play23:02

batas ba tungkol diyan ang alam ko p ah

play23:05

kasi marami na rin akong nakausap na

play23:07

treasure Hunter may percentage ang

play23:11

gobyerno kay ginto o kay Pero mas malaki

play23:15

ang percentage agag mga artifact ang

play23:18

nakuha Oo pero kung hindi mo naman alam

play23:21

kung hindi mo naman alam kung ano yon at

play23:23

hindi naman

play23:25

authenticated maaring kasi kung nasa

play23:27

ilog halo lalo na yan sa basura eh ' ba

play23:30

kung may kung may nakita ka naman doun h

play23:32

mo naman alam na artifact pala yon naman

play23:35

yon so meron silang karapatan o may

play23:38

karapatan silang ariin niyo kasi

play23:40

nagkataon lang nakuha nila eh parang

play23:42

ganon ang

play23:46

nangyari ang mga ninunong unang naglayag

play23:50

sa ilog na ito hindi barya o yaman ang

play23:53

una

play23:54

natagpuan kundi isang biyayang hindi

play23:57

masusukat ng pera

play23:59

[Musika]

play24:13

marahil sa bahaging ito ng ilog walang

play24:15

nahahanap na gintong barya ngunit may

play24:19

ibang dahilan ang pagsabak dito ibang

play24:22

uri ng yaman bago pa man ang panahon ng

play24:25

pitos

play24:29

dalawang taon nagsara itong pagsanghan

play24:30

rapids dahil sa pandemya pero kahit

play24:33

nagbukas na madalas daw Sarado pa rin

play24:36

dahil mataas ang tubig dahil sa ulan

play24:40

pero ngayon magandang panahon nagung mga

play24:42

pitu at nakaabot kami dito sa aming

play24:45

destin

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[Musika]

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noon ngayon at sana sa mga susunod pang

play25:08

henerasyon May mga bagay na hindi

play25:13

mabibili hindi

play25:16

[Musika]

play25:21

mamamatay mula sa bayan at ilog ng

play25:23

pagsanghan Laguna ako siino

play25:28

at ito ang

play25:37

[Musika]

play25:57

eyewitness h

play25:59

[Musika]

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相关标签
Pagsanjan RiverPhilippine HistoryTreasure HuntingCultural HeritageAdventure TravelGold ArtifactsSpanish EraLocal LegendsRiver ExplorationAncient Coins
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