COMMON MISTAKES RESEARCHERS COMMIT IN WRITING RELATED LITERATURE AND CITING REFERENCES

Bibbo Project

26 Jul 202204:20

Summary

TLDRIn this episode of the Bibo Project, common mistakes in writing the Related Literature Review (RLR) section of research papers are discussed. Key issues include disjointed ideas, plagiarism through unparaphrased sentences, use of non-reputable sources, incorrect citation formats, citing outdated sources, and incomplete references. Teacher Alfred advises students to avoid these errors to ensure their papers are problem-free.

Takeaways

🔄 Lack of Harmony: Students often fail to arrange literature review ideas in a coherent sequence, leading to disjointed and unrelated content.
📝 Plagiarism Risk: Forgetting to paraphrase sentences directly taken from sources can result in plagiarism, a serious academic offense.
📘 Unreliable Sources: Students sometimes cite from non-reputable sources like Wikipedia, blogs, or predatory journals, which undermines the credibility of their research.
🔗 Incorrect Citation: Including full URLs instead of proper citations can be seen as unprofessional and may not meet academic standards.
🔄 Inconsistent Citation: Varying citation styles within a single manuscript is unacceptable; adherence to a consistent format like APA or MLA is crucial.
📚 Outdated References: Using sources that are older than five to ten years can make a research paper seem outdated and less relevant.
📖 Incomplete References: Omitting essential reference details like book or journal names can lead to incomplete citations, which are less helpful for readers.
⚠️ Avoid Common Mistakes: To ensure a high-quality research paper, students should be mindful of these common mistakes in writing related literature reviews.
👨‍🏫 Guidance from Teacher Alfred: The video offers valuable guidance from Teacher Alfred on how to avoid these pitfalls in academic writing.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the video script?
-The primary focus of the video script is to highlight common mistakes students make in writing the related literature review (RLR) section of their research papers.
What is the significance of a well-written related literature review in a research paper?
-A well-written related literature review is significant as it provides a comprehensive overview of existing research, establishes the context of the study, and supports the research question or hypothesis.
What is the first mistake mentioned in the script that students often make in their literature review?
-The first mistake mentioned is the lack of harmony among the ideas in the literature review, where students may put together ideas from various sources without proper sequence or connection.
Why is paraphrasing important when including sentences from sources in a literature review?
-Paraphrasing is important to avoid plagiarism, which is illegal and unethical. It allows students to present the information in their own words while still giving credit to the original source.
What is the issue with using non-reputable sources in a literature review?
-Using non-reputable sources can undermine the credibility of the research paper, as these sources may not be peer-reviewed or lack the necessary academic rigor.
Why should students not include the entire URL when citing websites in their literature review?
-Including the entire URL is not appropriate because it is not a standard citation practice. Instead, students should state the author and include other relevant data needed for publishing online content.
What is the problem with inconsistent citation styles within a single manuscript?
-Inconsistent citation styles can create confusion and reduce the professional appearance of the manuscript. It is important to follow a consistent citation style, such as APA or MLA, throughout the paper.
Why is it generally recommended to use recent references in a literature review?
-Recent references are recommended because they provide the most current and relevant research findings. However, older materials may still be relevant if they are foundational or classic works in the field.
What is the last mistake mentioned in the script that researchers often commit when writing the related studies?
-The last mistake mentioned is the lack of complete references, where researchers might forget to include essential details such as the name of the book or journal where they obtained the information.
What advice does the script offer to avoid making these common mistakes in writing a literature review?
-The script advises students to be careful and attentive to avoid these mistakes, ensuring that their paper is free of problems by following proper citation practices, using reputable sources, and maintaining consistency in their writing.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Common Mistakes in Writing Related Literature Reviews

This video segment addresses common errors made by students when writing the review of related literature (RLR) in academic papers. The RLR is a crucial component of research papers, and improper handling can lead to issues in the manuscript. The video lists several mistakes: 1) Lack of harmony among ideas, where students may disjointedly compile information from various sources without logical flow. 2) Failure to paraphrase, risking plagiarism by directly lifting sentences from sources. 3) Utilizing non-reputable resources, such as Wikipedia, blogs, or predatory journals, which may not meet academic standards. 4) Inappropriate citation practices, like including full URLs instead of structured references. 5) Inconsistency in citation styles, which can undermine the credibility of the research. 6) Relying on outdated sources, which may not reflect current knowledge in the field. 7) Omitting complete references, which is critical for academic integrity and locating sources. The video serves as a guide for students to avoid these pitfalls and enhance the quality of their research papers.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Literature Review

A literature review is a comprehensive analysis of previously conducted research on a specific topic. In the context of the video, it is emphasized as an important part of a research paper. The script mentions that students often make mistakes in writing the literature review, such as lack of harmony among ideas, which suggests that a well-structured literature review should have a coherent flow of thoughts and arguments.

💡Harmony among Ideas

Harmony among ideas refers to the logical and coherent arrangement of thoughts and arguments in a piece of writing. The video script points out that students sometimes fail to achieve this in their literature reviews, leading to a disjointed presentation of information. This keyword is crucial as it highlights the need for a structured approach to synthesizing research findings.

💡Paraphrase

Paraphrase is the act of rewording or rephrasing a text to express the same meaning using different words. The script warns against forgetting to paraphrase, which can result in plagiarism. This is a critical aspect of academic writing, as it ensures that while ideas are borrowed, they are presented in the writer's own words to maintain academic integrity.

💡Reputable Resources

Reputable resources are authoritative and reliable sources of information, typically peer-reviewed journals, established books, or recognized databases. The video script advises against using non-reputable sources like Wikipedia, personal blogs, or predatory journals for literature reviews. This keyword underscores the importance of credibility in academic research.

💡Citing Sources

Citing sources is the practice of acknowledging the original authors of ideas, data, or quotes used in one's work. The script mentions that students often make mistakes in citing sources, such as including full URLs instead of author names and publication details. Proper citation is essential for giving credit to the original work and avoiding plagiarism.

💡Inconsistency in Citing

Inconsistency in citing refers to the irregular application of citation styles or formats across a document. The video script points out that this is a common mistake, which can undermine the credibility of a research paper. Consistent citation is crucial for maintaining professional standards in academic writing.

💡Recent References

Recent references are up-to-date sources of information that reflect the current state of knowledge in a field. The script suggests that researchers should generally use references published within the last five to ten years. This keyword is important as it emphasizes the relevance and currency of the information used in a literature review.

💡Complete References

Complete references are detailed citations that include all necessary information about a source, such as the author's name, title, publication year, and journal or book title. The video script warns against the omission of such details, which can lead to incomplete citations. This keyword is significant as it highlights the thoroughness required in academic referencing.

💡Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using another person's work or ideas without proper attribution, which is considered academic dishonesty. The script mentions that failing to paraphrase can lead to plagiarism, a serious offense in scholarly work. Understanding this keyword is vital for maintaining academic integrity.

💡Predatory Journals

Predatory journals are publications that exploit the academic publishing process for financial gain, often by charging fees without providing proper peer review. The script advises against using such journals as sources for literature reviews. This keyword is important as it alerts students to the need for discernment in selecting academic sources.

💡Citation Styles

Citation styles are standardized formats for referencing sources in academic writing, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago. The video script mentions the importance of following the correct citation style, which is crucial for ensuring consistency and professionalism in research papers.

Highlights

Introduction to common mistakes in writing the related literature review (RLR) in research papers.

Importance of writing a well-structured RLR to avoid problems in the manuscript.

Mistake 1: Lack of harmony among ideas in the literature review.

Mistake 2: Forgetting to paraphrase sentences from sources, leading to plagiarism.

Mistake 3: Using non-reputable resources such as Wikipedia, blogs, or predatory journals.

Mistake 4: Inappropriate citation practices, such as including full URLs instead of proper citations.

Mistake 5: Inconsistency in citing sources, not following prescribed citation formats.

Mistake 6: Relying on outdated sources that are more than five years old.

Mistake 7: Omitting complete references, such as book or journal names, at the end of the writing process.

Advice to researchers to avoid these mistakes for a problem-free paper.

Conclusion and reminder to be cautious in writing the RLR section.

Encouragement to learn from the video to improve research paper quality.

Final remarks by Teacher Alfred, host of the Bibo Project.

The importance of proper citation for academic integrity.

The significance of using recent and relevant sources in research.

The consequences of overlooking citation details in academic writing.

The role of a well-organized RLR in enhancing the credibility of a research paper.