Different Text Types English 8-Q1-w2
Summary
TLDREl guion de video discute diferentes tipos de textos y cómo identificarlos mediante conectores lógicos. Se describen cuatro tipos de textos: descriptivos, instructivos, persuasivos e informativos, cada uno con propósitos y ejemplos específicos. Se explican los conectores lógicos como herramientas para conectar ideas en textos persuasivos, incluyendo secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión. El guion incluye actividades de autoevaluación para que los estudiantes practiquen la identificación de tipos de textos y conectores lógicos.
Takeaways
- 📚 El texto es una pieza de escritura que se lee y crea, dependiendo de su propósito y significado.
- 🖋️ El texto descriptivo tiene como objetivo describir un personaje, un evento o un lugar, utilizando los sentidos visual, olfativo y táctil.
- 🛠️ El texto instructivo está escrito para instruir a alguien en cómo realizar algo, siguiendo procedimientos específicos.
- ✍️ El texto persuasivo busca convencer o persuadir a los lectores para que estén de acuerdo con el punto de vista del autor, utilizando justificaciones y razones.
- 📘 El texto informativo es una escritura no-ficción que informa al lector sobre un tema específico, facilitando la obtención de información esencial y la comprensión del tema principal.
- 🔗 Los conectores lógicos son palabras utilizadas para unir o conectar ideas que tienen una relación particular.
- 🗣️ En el texto persuasivo, los conectores lógicos se clasifican como introductorios, secuenciales y de apertura de oraciones, enfatizando y expresando opiniones.
- 📝 Ejemplos de conectores secuenciales incluyen 'primero', 'segundo', 'finalmente', 'luego', 'así que', etc.
- 🤔 Conectores de apertura de oraciones como 'el hecho es', 'la mayoría está de acuerdo en que', 'es importante también', ayudan a presentar y enfatizar ideas.
- 💭 Conectores de opinión como 'parece ser', 'algunas personas creen', 'a pesar de esto', permiten expresar perspectivas y opiniones.
- 📌 Conectores que ilustran, como 'por ejemplo', 'en otras palabras', 'se puede ver en', ayudan a ejemplificar y aclarar conceptos.
Q & A
¿Cuáles son los cuatro tipos de texto que se discuten en el guion?
-Los cuatro tipos de texto son: descriptivo, instructivo, persuasivo e informativo.
¿Cuál es el propósito principal del texto descriptivo?
-El propósito principal del texto descriptivo es describir un personaje, un evento o un lugar, permitiendo que el autor visualice lo que ve, huele y siente.
¿Qué tipo de texto utiliza un lenguaje imperativo y formal para instruir a alguien en algo?
-El texto instructivo utiliza un lenguaje imperativo y formal para instruir a alguien en algo.
¿Cuál es la función principal del texto persuasivo?
-La función principal del texto persuasivo es convencer o persuadir a los lectores para que estén de acuerdo con el punto de vista del autor.
¿Qué tipo de texto proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción?
-El texto informativo proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción.
¿Qué son los conectores lógicos y para qué se utilizan?
-Los conectores lógicos son palabras que se utilizan para unir o conectar ideas que tienen una relación particular, específicamente en el texto persuasivo.
¿Cómo se clasifican los conectores lógicos en un texto persuasivo?
-En un texto persuasivo, los conectores lógicos se clasifican como introductores, secuenciales, de apertura de oraciones, de énfasis, de opinión e ilustrativos.
¿Qué es un texto instructivo y cuál es un ejemplo de un texto instructivo en el guion?
-Un texto instructivo es escrito para instruir a alguien en algo o seguir procedimientos. Un ejemplo en el guion es: 'Ve al final de la calle, gira a la izquierda, pasa la tienda en la esquina, continúa caminando hasta llegar a un parque y luego gira a la derecha en la Avenida Street'.
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un texto descriptivo y un texto informativo?
-Un texto descriptivo describe un personaje, un evento o un lugar en detalle, mientras que un texto informativo proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción.
¿Cómo se utiliza el conector lógico 'in fact' en el guion y para qué sirve?
-El conector lógico 'in fact' se utiliza para añadir información relevante o para enfatizar un punto en el texto. Sirve para enfatizar la importancia de la información presentada.
Outlines
📚 Introducción a los tipos de texto
Este segmento del video introduce los diferentes tipos de texto y cómo se identifican a través de conectores lógicos. Se explica que el tipo de texto depende de su propósito y significado. Se presentan cuatro tipos de texto: descriptivo, que describe personajes, eventos o lugares; instructivo, para instruir a alguien en hacer algo; persuasivo, para convencer a otros de un punto de vista; e informativo, para informar sobre un tema específico. Se da un ejemplo de cada tipo y se mencionan los conectores lógicos que se usan en el texto persuasivo, como los de secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión.
🚭 Conectores lógicos y efectos del tabaco
En este párrafo se exploran los conectores lógicos y se utiliza un texto persuasivo sobre los peligros del tabaco. Se enumeran los efectos negativos del tabaco en la salud, como enfermedades cardíacas y cáncer, y se enfatiza la importancia de no fumar o dejar de fumar. Se utilizan conectores lógicos para mostrar secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión, y se invita a la clase a identificar estos conectores en un ejercicio de autoevaluación.
📝 Ejercicio práctico de identificación de tipos de texto
Este segmento es un ejercicio práctico donde la clase debe identificar el tipo de texto de varios pasajes. Se presentan cuatro pasajes que son instructivo, descriptivo, persuasivo e informativo, y se les pide a los estudiantes que los clasifiquen correctamente. Se enfatiza la importancia de comprender los tipos de texto y cómo se utilizan los conectores lógicos para transmitir información de manera efectiva.
📖 Resumen y práctica de los tipos de texto
En este párrafo se resumen los cuatro tipos de texto y se explica la función de los conectores lógicos. Se menciona que los conectores lógicos son palabras que unen ideas con relaciones específicas. Se realiza un cuestionario de 10 preguntas para que los estudiantes practiquen y apliquen su conocimiento sobre los tipos de texto y los conectores lógicos. Se abordan preguntas sobre qué tipo de texto se necesita para diferentes propósitos y cómo se identifican los conectores lógicos en contextos específicos.
🏁 Conclusión y despedida
El último párrafo del video es una conclusión y despedida. Se resaltan los conocimientos aprendidos sobre los tipos de texto y los conectores lógicos, y se agradece a los estudiantes por su participación. Se invita a los estudiantes a que apliquen lo aprendido y a que se den cuenta de los cambios en sus vidas debido al nuevo normal.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡texto
💡conectores lógicos
💡texto descriptivo
💡texto instructivo
💡texto persuasivo
💡texto informativo
💡secuencial
💡apertura de oraciones
💡énfasis
💡opinión
💡ilustración
Highlights
Introduction to different text types and their identification through logical connectors.
Definition of text as a piece of writing with a specific purpose and meaning.
Descriptive text focuses on character, event, or place description.
Instructive text guides someone through a procedure or action.
Persuasive text aims to convince readers to agree with the author's viewpoint.
Informative text provides factual information on a specific topic.
Explanation of logical connectors used in persuasive texts.
Classification of logical connectors into openers, sequential, emphasis, and opinion.
Examples of sequential order connectors like 'first', 'secondly', and 'finally'.
Sentence openers that introduce or emphasize points in a text.
Emphasis connectors such as 'clearly', 'indeed', and 'significantly'.
Opinion connectors like 'it would seem', 'in my opinion', and 'on the other hand'.
Illustration connectors used to exemplify points in the text.
Self-assessment questions to test understanding of text types and logical connectors.
Practice exercise to identify text types in given passages.
Quiz to reinforce learning about text types and logical connectors.
Summary of the four text types and their characteristics.
Final thoughts and closing remarks of the lesson.
Transcripts
a pleasant day everyone
today we're going to discuss on
different text types
as such you're expected to do the
following
scan for logical connectors to determine
the text
type identify the different text types
and classify different logical
connectors
used in the text
what comes into your mind when you hear
the word text
is it not a familiar term how is it
defined then
[Music]
a text class is a piece of writing that
you read and create
the kind of text depends on their
purpose and meaning
so what are the different kinds of text
we have here
first descriptive text
its main purpose is to describe a
character
an event or a place
the author visualizes what he or she
sees
smells and feels
an example of this we have
he was a big man with short curly hair
brown teeth and a flat nose
a scar crossed his right cheek from ear
to jean
the second text type class is called
instructive text an instructive text
is written to instruct someone to do
something
follow procedures to be done word is
commanding and may use
formal and direct words
example
go to the end of the road turn left
pass the store on the corner keep
walking
until you reach to a park and then turn
right into avenue street
[Music]
the third text type is persuasive text
the main purpose is to convince or
persuade others to agree with the
author's point of view
it contains justifications and reasons
for example buy our new skin care
product because it contains good
chemicals that exfoliate and rejuvenate
your skin
it has been clinically tested and proven
safe for use by dermatologists
try it today
[Music]
and the last text type is the
informative text
it is a non-fiction writing to inform
the reader about a specific
topic it is written using special text
features that allow the reader to find
essential information
and understand the main topic quickly
this is an example of an informative
text
the nicotine and other poisonous
chemicals in tobacco
cause lots of diseases like heart
problems
and some kinds of cancer
[Music]
in summary class what are the four
different text types that we have just
discussed we have the descriptive text
type
instructive text type persuasive text
type
and the informative text type so there
you are class the four different text
types
their definitions purposes and examples
when one gets into writing the different
text types
he or she will be going to use logical
connectors
so what are these logical connectors
these are words used to join or connect
to ideas
that have particular relationship
specifically
in persuasive text they are classified
as openers
sequential and sentence openers these
connectives and emphasis
connectives and opinion and connectives
that
illustrate the following are examples of
logical connectors
that show sequential order we have after
before until scenes once
during upon first
secondly initially afterward
finally next then
as soon as place secondly
also finally
in conclusion
sentence openers the fact is
most agree that one reason is
it is important too furthermore
it would be better if another reason is
connectives on emphasis clearly
above all especially indeed
in fact surely significantly
naturally more important or more
importantly
of course undoubtedly obviously
fortunately or unfortunately in addition
also connectives on opinion
it would seem it appears
supposedly on the strength of
some people believe in my opinion
on the other hand however
even so despite this
connectives that illustrate for example
for instance such as
in other words are shown by
to show that this can be seen in
except for unless by this time
so there you are class the different
logical connectors
that are used to employ sequential order
sentence openers emphasis opinion
and illustration it's squeeze time
let's find out how much you have
remembered about our lesson today
so for our directions read each of the
statements and determine if it is true
or false
the first squeeze category is true or
false
this is for our self-assessment question
number one
[Music]
question number one an instructive text
usually tells someone what to do or how
to finish
something is it true or false
the answer is true
[Music]
number two the main purpose of a
persuasive text
is to convince readers
is it true or false the answer is true
question number three a descriptive text
usually uses commanding words
is it true or false
the answer is false
and lastly number four an informative
text
intends to inform readers about a given
topic
[Music]
is it true or false the answer
is true
[Music]
so how was it class did you get a good
score
very good class since we're done with
self-assessment question number one
let's move on to self-assessment
question number two
so this is what you're going to do read
with me the persuasive text
then copy on the table the connectors
used in the paragraph
based on their types why you should not
smoke
[Music]
or why we're not supposed to smoke
[Music]
cigarettes kill hundreds of thousands of
people every year
statistics shows that in 2018 110
000 filipinos die from tobacco-related
diseases
each year
with this number it is absolutely
important to know and fully understand
the danger of cigarette smoking to warn
people not to smoke or stop smoking
[Music]
here are reasons why a person should not
smoke
or should stop smoking
first smoking is major health threat
there are many bad effects of smoking
related to health
which can harm the life of a person in
detail
it can damage our heart lungs
blood circulation bones stomach
mouth eyes skin reproduction
and fertility
[Music]
in fact smoking causes lethal diseases
like lung cancer asthmatic bronchitis
and emphysema
in addition smoking makes bones weak and
breakable
and women need to be careful because
they are more likely to suffer
by osteoporosis than non-smokers
also smoking can harm stomach
eyes and skin stomach damages can affect
vital organs in the body
and increase the chance of stomach
cancer
indeed it reduces the length of quality
of your life
it seems that the physical effects of
smoking is not obvious on the early
stage
however when a person is hooked on
smoking the physical effects become
visible
second it is considered financial losses
smoking habitually affects the financial
resources of smoker
buying and burning cigarettes could be a
big waste of money
[Music]
maybe you start smoking when someone
offered you a cigarette
and you liked it later
[Applause]
surely you start to buy your own
cigarette
because you find pleasure in smoking the
money you spent on seekers
would have been better spent on
something important
lastly you should not smoke as a respect
to people around you
remember that when you smoke you harm
yourself and the people around you
in other words you mustn't be selfish
but consider it on others
who don't smoke many people don't like
the cigarette smell
if you smoke in front of them they won't
enjoy your company
with this discussed reasons it is hoped
that those who smoke must be scared of
the negative effects
of smoking and must make a smart
decision to stop
think about how much you value your life
and love yourself
and the people who love you
[Music]
act now before it's too late
[Music]
okay class let's try to find out how
many logical connectors
were you able to get correctly for
self-assessment question number two
we have the following answers for
sequential order we have
one first two second
three lastly for sentence opener
we have it is important and in fact
[Music]
for connectives on emphasis we have
one shirley two in addition three also
and four indeed while four connectives
on opinion
we have one despite this two it would
seem
and three however and lastly
for connectives that illustrate we have
the following
one in other words and number two with
these reasons
so there you are class the answers for
saq number two this time i want you to
practice what you have learned a while
ago
so this is the directions read the
passages
carefully identify the text type of each
passage by writing instructive
descriptive persuasive or informative on
your paper
so let's begin number one
fill the kettle with the amount of tap
water you need
be careful not to overfill it switch the
kettle on
and bring water to a boil
is it instructive descriptive
persuasive or informative
the correct answer is instructive
[Music]
number two i watched the brilliantly red
and orange
sunset as it slowly disappears from the
horizon
i am fascinated by its mystery and
beauty
is it instructive descriptive persuasive
or informative the correct answer
is descriptive
[Applause]
number three are you looking for a
quality pen
we got this most advanced pen developed
using german technology it gives comfort
to your fingers resulting to a clear
and smooth handwriting it lasts longer
and has a cheaper price
than any other leading pants get yours
now is it instructive
descriptive persuasive or informative
the correct answer is
we're sweezing
and lastly number four
the department of education announced
the opening of classes in public schools
shall be in october 5
2020 is it instructive
descriptive persuasive or informative
the correct answer is informative
so there you are class for the let's
practice part of our lesson
class before we move on to the next part
of our lesson
please have the following in mind
text is a piece of writing that you read
and create the four text types
are instructive text which is written to
instruct someone to do something
or to follow procedures to be done
next descriptive text is a kind of
writing
that describes a character an event or a
place in detail
the author visualizes what he or she
sees
smells and feels
third persuasive text convenes
or persuades others to agree with the
author's point of view
it also contains justification and
reasons
and lastly the informative text is
written to inform the reader
about a specific topic
they are written using special text
features
that allow the reader to find essential
information
and understand the main topic quickly
logical connectors they are used to join
or connect to ideas
that have particular relationships
and now class i want you to answer this
10 item quiz so this is what you're
going to do
i want you to read with me each item
carefully
and answer the following questions by
choosing the letter of your choice
so let us start number one
what type of text would you need to tell
someone
how to wire a plug a
persuasive b instructive
c informative d descriptive
what do you think is the correct answer
the answer is letter b
[Applause]
so let's move on to number two which of
the following is the purpose of an
author in writing a persuasive text
a to inform the reader
b to convince the reader c
to tell a story d to describe using the
five human senses
what do you think is the correct answer
the correct answer is letter b
to convince the reader
let's move on to number
three what type of text
gives facts information
or news a descriptive
be instructive see informative
be persuasive what is the correct answer
the correct answer is letter c
[Music]
informative
number four which type of text is a
cooking recipe
a informative be instructive
see descriptive be persuasive
[Music]
what do you think is the correct answer
the correct answer is letter b
instructive
number five which of the following is
not
a face of text a a newspaper article
b an email c a portrait
d an advertisement what do you think is
the correct answer
the correct answer is letter c a
portrait
which of the following statements tells
about a descriptive text
a it points out someone's positive
traits
b it gives information objectively
c it describes the characteristics of a
person
place object animal
etc letter d it conveys readers to agree
on the writer's opinion
what do you think is the correct answer
the correct answer is letter c
[Applause]
[Music]
number seven which statement
is true about persuasive text
a it describes the using
of human senses b
it informs about a specific topic c
it convenes readers to agree with the
author's point of view
and later d it instructs someone to do
something what do you think is the
correct answer
the correct answer is letter c
[Music]
as i entered sheila's room i saw her
things scattered on the study table
her dresses were on the floor and shoes
under the table
a obviously b
firstly c for example
b in order sheila has not bothered to
tidy up her room
what do you think is the correct answer
[Music]
the correct answer is letter a
obviously
[Music]
mother instructed us to switch off all
the lines
a after b unless
c whenever b before
what do you think is the correct answer
the correct answer is letter d
[Music]
finally number 10 the new normal has
brought so many changes in our lives
a in my opinion b even if
see another reason is despite this
driving has become an essential skill
that we must learn nowadays
what do you think is the correct answer
the correct answer class is letter e in
my opinion
that would be all pass for today thank
you for your participation
you
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