What is Tourism?
Summary
TLDRTourism, a global phenomenon and the world's largest industry, involves people traveling to places outside their usual environment for less than a year, primarily for leisure rather than employment. It's a complex social, cultural, and economic activity that raises key questions about who travels, where, why, when, and how. The script explores defining tourism by duration, distance, and purpose, distinguishing it from other travel forms and emphasizing the ongoing discussion about its meaning.
Takeaways
- 🌐 Tourism is considered the world's biggest industry by some measures, employing a significant portion of the global workforce.
- 🧳 The concept of tourism involves people visiting places outside their usual environment, encompassing social, cultural, and economic aspects.
- 📚 As a field of study, tourism focuses on key questions such as who travels, where, why, when, and how.
- 🔍 Defining tourism can be challenging, with various definitions serving different purposes, but all agree it involves travel.
- 🕰 The temporal requirement for tourism is that trips must be shorter than one year to be considered as such.
- 📍 The spatial requirement distinguishes tourism by requiring travel beyond the traveler's usual environment, excluding local routine travel.
- 🎯 The motivational requirement specifies that the main purpose of tourism should not be seeking employment at the visited place, differentiating it from permanent migration.
- 🌍 Travel is a broader category that includes all movements of people between geographical locations for any duration, distance, or purpose.
- 📝 A formal definition of tourism describes it as activities of people traveling and staying outside their usual environment for up to one year for non-employment purposes.
- 🤔 The meaning of tourism and related concepts is subject to continuous discussion due to varying perspectives and the utility of different definitions.
- 💬 The script invites viewers to join in the discussion about the meaning of tourism on their website, whatistourism.com.
Q & A
What is the significance of tourism in the global economy according to the script?
-According to the script, tourism is considered the world's biggest industry by some accounts and employs up to 10% of the world's workforce.
How is tourism defined in the simplest terms in the script?
-In the simplest terms, tourism is what people do when they visit a place outside their usual environment.
What are the key questions that the field of study of tourism is concerned with?
-The field of study of tourism is concerned with who travels, where they travel, why they travel, when they travel, and how they travel.
What are the three criteria used to distinguish tourism from other forms of travel?
-The three criteria are duration (the trip must be shorter than one year), distance (the trip must extend beyond the traveler's usual environment), and purpose (the main purpose should not be to seek employment at the place visited).
What is the temporal requirement for a trip to be considered tourism?
-The temporal requirement states that for a trip to be considered tourism, it must be shorter than one year to exclude stays of a more permanent nature.
What is the spatial requirement in the context of defining tourism?
-The spatial requirement stipulates that a trip must extend beyond the traveler's usual environment to distinguish between tourists and locals.
What is the motivational requirement for a trip to qualify as tourism?
-The motivational requirement specifies that the main purpose of the trip should not be to seek employment at the place visited, distinguishing tourism from more permanent forms of migration.
What is the broader category that tourism is considered a sub-category of, as mentioned in the script?
-Tourism is considered a sub-category of travel, which includes all movement of people between geographical locations for any duration, distance, or purpose.
What is the more formal definition of tourism provided in the script?
-The formal definition of tourism in the script is the activities of people traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for purposes other than seeking employment.
Why is there a continuous discussion about the meaning of the term 'tourism'?
-There is a continuous discussion about the meaning of 'tourism' because different people have different perspectives, and different definitions may serve different purposes.
How is the website mentioned in the script related to the topic of tourism?
-The website 'whatistourism.com' is mentioned as a platform where the discussion about the meaning of tourism and its related concepts is encouraged, inviting viewers to join the conversation.
Outlines
🌏 Understanding Tourism as a Global Phenomenon
The script introduces tourism as the world's largest industry, highlighting its significant impact on the global workforce. It poses key questions that the field of study aims to answer, such as who travels, where, why, when, and how. The script emphasizes the need for a clear definition of tourism to distinguish it from other forms of travel. It outlines the three criteria used to define tourism: duration (trips lasting less than one year), distance (beyond the traveler's usual environment), and purpose (not seeking employment at the visited place). The summary underscores the importance of these criteria in classifying tourism and differentiating it from other types of travel.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Tourism
💡World Tourism Organization
💡Workforce
💡Social Cultural Phenomenon
💡Economic Phenomenon
💡International Research Communities
💡Key Questions
💡Definition
💡Criteria
💡Temporal Requirement
💡Spatial Requirement
💡Motivational Requirement
💡Travel
Highlights
Tourism is considered the world's biggest industry by some accounts, employing up to 10% of the global workforce according to the World Tourism Organization.
Tourism is a social, cultural, and economic phenomenon that is gaining increasing attention in international research communities.
The field of study of tourism focuses on key questions such as who travels, where, why, when, and how.
Defining tourism involves distinguishing it from the broader concept of travel.
Three criteria are used to differentiate tourism from other forms of travel: duration, distance, and purpose.
For a trip to be considered tourism, it must last less than one year, which is the temporal requirement.
The spatial requirement states that a trip must extend beyond the traveler's usual environment to be classified as tourism.
The motivational requirement specifies that the main purpose of tourism should not be seeking employment at the visited place.
Travel encompasses all movement of people between geographical locations for any duration, distance, or purpose.
A simple definition of tourism is what people do when they visit a place outside their usual environment.
A formal definition of tourism involves activities of people traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one year for purposes other than seeking employment.
There will always be a variety of definitions for any term or concept due to different perspectives and purposes.
The meaning of the term 'tourism' and its related concepts should be continuously discussed to capture its evolving nature.
The website 'whatistourism.com' invites viewers to join the ongoing discussion about the meaning of tourism.
The transcript emphasizes the importance of understanding the essence and uniqueness of tourism as a phenomenon.
The discussion of tourism highlights its multifaceted nature, involving economic, social, and cultural aspects.
The transcript concludes by encouraging further exploration and discourse on the concept and implications of tourism.
Transcripts
[Music]
what is
tourism by some accounts tourism is the
world's biggest industry according to
the world tourism organization it
employs up to 10 of the world's
workforce
but what exactly is this phenomenon we
call tourism
simply put tourism is what people do
when they visit a place outside their
usual environment
it is a social cultural and economic
phenomenon that is steadily getting more
attention in international research
communities
[Music]
as a field of study it is concerned with
the following key questions
who
travels where
why
when
and how
as with most topics of interest there
are many ways of defining tourism
however and various definitions have
been put forward to serve of various
purposes but one thing everyone agrees
to is that tourism has to do with travel
that is movement between relatively
distant locations
but not all forms of travel are
considered tourism so one of the main
challenges of definition has been to
distinguish tourism from the concept of
travel
one way of separating tourism from other
forms of travel involves looking at the
following three criteria duration
distance
and purpose
the first criterion examines the
duration of the trip it has to do with
how long the trip lasts
for a trip to be considered tourism it
must be shorter than one year this
qualification is meant to exclude stays
of a more permanent
nature there is no absolute minimum
requirement with regards to duration but
trips of less than a couple of hours are
usually not considered tourism
this is called the temporal requirement
the second criterion examines the
distance travelled
this qualification puts as a minimum
requirement that for a trip to be
considered tourism it must extend beyond
the traveler's usual environment this is
done to exclude local routine travel and
to be able to distinguish between
tourists and locals
this is called the spatial requirement
[Music]
the third and final criterion examines
the purpose of the trip
tourism may include travel for many
different reasons but the main purpose
should not be to seek employment at the
place visited this is done to
distinguish tourism from more permanent
forms of migration this is called the
motivational requirement
travel of which tourism may be
considered a sub-category includes all
movement of people between geographical
locations for any duration distance or
purpose
so to recap
a simple way to define tourism is to
describe it as what people do when they
visit a place outside their usual
environment
[Music]
a more formal definition of tourism is
the activities of people traveling to
and staying in places outside their
usual environment for not more than one
consecutive year for purposes other than
seeking employment
it should be emphasized however that for
any topic and indeed any term or concept
there will always be a variety of
definitions
this is because different people will
have different perspectives and because
different definitions may serve
different purposes
thus for tourism as for all other isms
that matter there is and should be a
continuous discussion about the meaning
of the term itself and all its
underlying and related concepts
we hope that you will join us in this
discussion at what is tourism.com
see you there
[Music]
you
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