Glazing Possibilities- 28 Different Approaches to Glazing Pottery!

KaransPotsAndGlass
10 Dec 202028:07

Summary

TLDRThis instructional video from a ceramics studio at Mason High School in Ohio offers an in-depth look at 28 diverse glazing techniques for pottery. The host demonstrates methods like dip glazing, brush application, wax resist, and texture application, catering to students preparing to glaze their pieces. The video also includes preparation tips, glaze selection guidance, and a follow-up showcasing fired pieces, providing a comprehensive resource for ceramic artists of all levels.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 The video demonstrates 28 different pottery glazing techniques for wheel-thrown pots.
  • 🏫 It is intended for the instructor's ceramics students at Mason High School in Ohio, who will be glazing their pieces soon.
  • πŸ”— The video description contains a link to a Google Slide document showing fired pieces and a follow-up video for the final results.
  • πŸ› οΈ The process begins with surface preparation, including filing off sharp edges and cleaning with abrasive stones.
  • πŸ’§ Rinsing the pieces under running water is crucial to remove dust and fingerprints before glazing.
  • πŸ“ A pencil line is used to mark the foot of the pot for even wax application, which prevents wax transfer between stacked pots.
  • 🎨 Glaze selection is important, with labels indicating compatibility and application instructions.
  • πŸ₯„ Tools such as a whisk, measuring cup, and plastic tray are necessary for mixing and applying glazes.
  • 🍽️ Glazing methods include dipping, brushing, pouring, wax resist, tape resist, and using texture to create effects.
  • πŸ–ŒοΈ Detail painting with glazes is showcased, as well as the use of underglaze and carving for intricate designs.
  • 🌟 Special techniques like Shino, celadon, luster, mishima, and graffito are explained for unique glaze effects.
  • πŸ“‹ A kiln ticket is filled out to record glaze details, ensuring proper firing and identification of the student's work.

Q & A

  • What is the main purpose of the video?

    -The main purpose of the video is to demonstrate a comprehensive approach to glazing pottery, showcasing 28 different techniques for students to learn and consider for their own projects.

  • Why is it important to file off sharp edges before glazing?

    -It is important to file off sharp edges before glazing because any sharpness will be intensified after glazing, which could lead to injury or damage.

  • What is the significance of the pencil line on the pottery during the waxing process?

    -The pencil line on the pottery serves as a guide for waxing, ensuring that the wax is applied consistently about an eighth of an inch up from the base on both the inside and outside of the pot.

  • How does one prevent wax transfer when stacking glazed pots?

    -To prevent wax transfer when stacking glazed pots, one should place a piece of paper towel between each pot to avoid inadvertently transferring a wax ring to the pot underneath.

  • What does the shelf tag indicate in the context of selecting glazes?

    -The shelf tag indicates the cart location where the glazes can be found and also matches the color on the lid to help identify the correct glaze.

  • Why is it crucial not to get clay debris into the glazes?

    -It is crucial not to get clay debris into the glazes because it can affect the glaze's consistency and final appearance on the pottery.

  • What is the first method demonstrated for applying glaze using solid color?

    -The first method demonstrated for applying solid color glaze is dipping the pot using tongs, grasping it firmly on the inside and outside, then dipping it into the glaze, turning it upside down, and shaking off the excess vigorously.

  • How many coats of glaze are recommended when brushing on the inside and outside of a pot?

    -It is recommended to apply three coats of glaze with a fluffy brush on both the inside and outside of the pot for even coverage.

  • What is the purpose of using a sponge when pouring glaze on the exterior of a pot?

    -The purpose of using a sponge when pouring glaze on the exterior of a pot is to tidy up any uneven areas where the glaze might have pooled or dripped.

  • How does the wax resist technique affect the glaze on the pottery?

    -The wax resist technique causes the glaze to bead up where the wax is applied, creating a unique texture and pattern once the wax is removed after the glaze has dried.

  • What is the Texas Two-Step glazing technique mentioned in the script?

    -The Texas Two-Step is a glazing technique that involves applying an undercoat followed by an overcoat. The undercoat consists of multiple layers, and the overcoat is applied in a similar manner, creating a distinctive spotted or textured appearance.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Introduction to Pottery Glazing Techniques

The video script introduces a comprehensive guide on pottery glazing techniques, featuring 28 different examples. The instructor, based at Mason High School in Ohio, presents various methods such as dip pore, brush, scruffito, and mishima. The video is tailored for students in the ceramics class who will be glazing their pieces soon. The instructor emphasizes the importance of surface preparation, including filing sharp edges and cleaning with an abrasive stone. A Google Slide document and a follow-up video showcasing fired pieces are mentioned for further reference.

05:01

πŸ–ŒοΈ Glazing Preparation and Application Basics

This section details the initial steps of glazing, including rinsing pottery pieces to remove dust and fingerprints, allowing them to dry, and preparing them for waxing. The use of a pencil line as a guide for wax application is highlighted, along with the importance of not stacking glazed pieces directly on top of each other to avoid wax transfer. The process of selecting glazes based on shelf tags and labels is discussed, as well as the tools needed for glazing, such as a plastic tray, whisk, measuring cup, and towel. The script also covers the preparation of glazes using a whisk or electric mixer and the method of dipping pottery in glaze using tongs.

10:01

πŸ› οΈ Advanced Glazing Techniques and Clean-up

The script moves on to advanced glazing techniques, including solid color application by holding the edge of the pottery, brushing methods with a focus on using a fluffy brush for even coverage, and pouring glaze inside and outside the pottery. The importance of stirring glaze between dips and cleaning the jars properly is emphasized. The video also demonstrates overlapping glaze application, wax resist over glaze, and tape resist methods. The clean-up process after each technique is described, including the use of a needle tool for removing tape and the handling of dry glaze during the process.

15:02

🏺 Specialized Glazing Methods and Textures

This part of the script explores specialized glazing methods such as dipping in low buckets, double dipping rims with specific glaze series, and blending layers to create overlapping effects. The use of texture in glazing is introduced, with techniques like applying glaze to textured pottery and using underglaze with carving. The script also covers the use of a bulb syringe for detailed glazing, the process of cleaning the syringe, and the application of glaze over carved designs with underglaze and transparent glaze effects.

20:02

🌈 Color Layering and Shino Glaze Family

The script describes the process of layering full colors of glaze, such as violet and sapphire, to create depth and visual interest. It also covers the use of texture glazes like root beer and celadon, emphasizing the need for fewer coats on textured surfaces. The Shino family of glazes is introduced, highlighting the effects of using black as a base layer and then applying a Shino glaze over it. The script also touches on the use of slip trailing with underglaze on bisque-fired pottery to accent existing designs.

25:03

πŸ‘·β€β™‚οΈ Safety and Technique in Luster Glazing and Mishima

The script discusses safety precautions and techniques for applying luster glaze, including wearing gloves and ensuring good ventilation. It then explains the Mishima technique, which involves carving into leather-hard clay and filling the carvings with black slip. After the slip dries, it is scraped off to leave an even surface. The script also covers the use of transparent glazes like sapphire over the Mishima work to maintain the visibility of the design.

🎨 Detail Painting and Graffito Technique

This section focuses on detail painting with glaze on both satin and glossy pottery, comparing the effects of using underglaze on different surfaces. The script then introduces the graffito technique, which involves applying multiple layers of underglaze to greenware and carving designs into it once dry. The process of bisque-firing the pottery and then dipping it in clear glaze is described, along with a unique approach of applying additional glaze to the inside of a piece post-firing.

🏡️ Final Glaze Application and Pottery Preparation for Firing

The final part of the script details the process of applying the final coats of glaze, including the Texas Two Steps technique, which requires multiple coats of both undercoat and overcoat. The importance of allowing each coat to dry thoroughly is emphasized, suggesting the use of a hairdryer to speed up the process. The script concludes with instructions for cleaning the pottery base, preparing a kiln ticket with all necessary glaze information, and placing the pottery on a patty for firing. The need for thin, tortilla-like patties that dry quickly is highlighted, along with the reminder to check for advice and view the next video showing the fired pieces.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Glazing

Glazing is the process of applying a thin layer of glass-like material to the surface of pottery to create a smooth, often glossy finish. In the video, the instructor demonstrates various glazing techniques, such as dip glazing and brush application, to achieve different aesthetic effects on pottery pieces.

πŸ’‘Dip Poring

Dip poring is a glazing technique where a pot is partially dipped into a glaze, leaving a distinct unpainted edge. The term is used in the script to describe a specific method of applying glaze to emphasize the rim of a pot, which can create a unique visual contrast.

πŸ’‘Brush Scruffito

Brush Scruffito is a technique where a glaze is applied and then partially removed while still wet, creating a textured surface. The script mentions this technique as one of the many ways to manipulate glaze on pottery, allowing for a more rustic or handcrafted appearance.

πŸ’‘Mishima

Mishima is a pottery technique that involves carving into the clay before applying a glaze, revealing a different color or texture underneath. The script describes this process, emphasizing its use for creating depth and pattern in the final piece.

πŸ’‘Wax Resist

Wax resist is a method where wax is applied to certain areas of pottery to prevent glaze from adhering, creating a design or pattern. The script illustrates this technique, showing how wax can be used to create intricate designs that stand out against the glazed background.

πŸ’‘Tape Resist

Tape resist is a technique where tape is used to mask off areas of the pottery that should not receive glaze. The script mentions this method, explaining how it can be used to create clean lines and shapes on the pottery surface.

πŸ’‘Texture

In pottery, texture refers to the tactile quality of the surface, which can be smooth, rough, or patterned. The script discusses applying glaze to textured surfaces, noting that certain glazes work well to enhance the texture of the clay.

πŸ’‘Underglaze

Underglaze refers to colors or designs applied to pottery before the glaze is applied, which can then show through the glaze layer. The script describes using underglaze in combination with carving and other techniques to create detailed designs on pottery.

πŸ’‘Luster Glazing

Luster glazing is a type of glazing that adds a metallic sheen or iridescence to pottery. The script mentions this technique, noting the importance of safety precautions such as wearing gloves and good ventilation when applying luster glazes.

πŸ’‘Graffito

Graffito is an ancient pottery decoration technique where a sharp tool is used to scratch through a layer of glaze to reveal the clay body underneath. The script describes this technique, emphasizing its use for creating detailed patterns and designs on pottery.

πŸ’‘Texas Two-Step

Texas Two-Step is a glazing technique that involves applying multiple coats of glaze, allowing for a rich, layered effect. The script explains this method, highlighting the importance of applying multiple coats to achieve the desired visual impact.

Highlights

Introduction to a comprehensive approach to glazing techniques with 28 examples.

Use of various techniques like dip pore, brush, scruffito, and mishama in pottery.

Preparation of pottery surface for glazing by filing and cleaning to avoid sharp edges post-glazing.

Rinsing pottery to remove dust and fingerprints before drying for glazing.

Technique of waxing the pottery foot to prevent glaze transfer during stacking.

Importance of selecting the right glaze and understanding the labels for successful pottery glazing.

Instructions on preparing glaze with a whisk for a smooth application.

Demonstration of dipping pottery in glaze using tongs for a solid color effect.

Technique of holding the pottery edge for a full coverage glaze, excluding the area touched by fingers.

Brushing glaze onto pottery with a focus on using a fluffy brush for even application.

Pouring glaze technique for both interior and exterior of pottery with attention to drip control.

Glazing with wax resist to create unique designs on pottery.

Using tape resist over bare clay before dipping in glaze for a distinct pattern.

Dipping pottery in low buckets by tilting for access to deeper glaze.

Double dipping rims with specific glaze series for a particular aesthetic effect.

Creating blended layers with overlapping colors for a gradient effect on pottery.

Organic pouring technique to mimic natural landscapes on pottery surfaces.

Layering full colors on pottery with attention to sponge wiping the bottom to prevent running.

Dipping pottery with texture and using contrast glazes for emphasis.

Combining solid glaze with underglaze and carving for a detailed pottery design.

Using a bulb syringe for detailed glazing and the importance of cleaning it properly.

Outlining and painting pottery with glaze for detailed areas after using the bulb syringe.

Shino family glazes with black as a base for unique effects when combined with chinos.

Slip trailing on bisque-fired pottery to accent existing designs with underglaze.

Luster glazing as an overglaze technique with safety precautions like wearing gloves.

Mishima technique involving carving and filling with black slip followed by transparent glaze application.

Detail painting on pottery with glaze for a refined look.

Graffito technique applied during the greenware stage with multiple layers of glaze and carving.

Texas two-step glazing process involving undercoats and overcoats for a distinctive finish.

Final cleaning of pottery foot and ensuring glaze is wiped an eighth of an inch from the bottom.

Preparing kiln tickets with detailed information about the glazing process for future reference.

Instruction on making a tortilla-thin patty for pottery and its importance for successful firing.

Placing pottery on a patty and wear board before putting it in the drying cabinet.

Anticipatory guidance to check the next video for fired pottery outcomes.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

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[Music]

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[Music]

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hi everyone welcome to my classroom

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studio here

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at mason high school in mason ohio this

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video is going to be

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a video that i'm trying to show a bunch

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of different techniques

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a comprehensive kind of approach to

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different ways that you can glaze a pot

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in fact i'm going to show 28 different

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examples

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in this video i have 28 wheel thrown

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pots and i'm trying to show

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a wide variety of techniques things that

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cover things like

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dip pore brush scruffito mishama

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all sorts of things overlapping just

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experimenting with some

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different techniques that some of my

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students might want to use

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i've made this video actually for my

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ceramics three kids

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who will be glazing their pieces later

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this week and next week

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we have a remote learning day on

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wednesday of this week so they're going

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to be watching this at home

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so they have a better idea of what to do

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when they return to school later in the

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week

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so also check in the video description i

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will be having a link

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to a google slide document which will

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show

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uh the fire finished fired pieces

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also i will have a follow-up video that

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shows the finished fired pieces

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so do check that out and i'll have links

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to timestamps of the different

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techniques in the video description as

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well so

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good luck shoot me any comments below

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that you might have and don't

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forget to subscribe if you want to learn

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more about clay

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so we always start off by prepping the

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surface by filing off anything that

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might be

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sharp and just cleaning it off with one

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of the abrasive steel stones that i keep

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up front your signature or if you've

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carved it's very important if you maybe

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you slip trailed

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you can just get anything sharp off

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before you glaze because

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if it's sharp now it will be way sharper

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after you have glazed it so file that

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down

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first then you're going to rinse your

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pieces

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under running water you want to make

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sure that it's rinsed really well to get

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any of the dust off

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if you've had dirty fingerprints you

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want to get that off and you can set it

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aside to dry for a couple hours or even

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a day

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next you're going to prep it for

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possible waxing

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remember to lay a pencil flat on the

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table and rotate the pot

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and that will give you a line an eighth

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of an inch up away from the table

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you will want to do that inside and

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outside and then you can

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wax now you want to condition or

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moisten your wax brush before you use it

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that'll make sure it's clean and it'll

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allow the wax to flow off of it a little

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bit more easily

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if you've made the pencil line you can

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use that reference

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as a guide for when you wax remember it

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should be up

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an eighth of an inch on the inside and

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the outside

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of the foot now don't stack them

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together instead of direct stacking them

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make sure that you

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put a piece of paper towel in between

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them so you don't transfer

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a wax ring inadvertently to the one

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that's underneath

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selecting a glaze is very important

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remember that

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the shelf tags indicate the cart and it

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also says on the label where you would

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find

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those glazes and they also are color

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coordinated on the lid to match that

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shelf tag if you see something that has

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like the dashed lines

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like these four are part of the archie's

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base series

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pay attention to the stop signs it's

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telling you important information

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such as don't put it all over the

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outside of a pot or it will run like

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crazy

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you will see indicators if things are

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good with texture

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or maybe in the case of the texas two

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coats

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and i also have some other glazes as

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well besides the coyotes

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now when your glazing you will often

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need a plastic tray

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a whisk which is in the wisk drawer near

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where the trays are

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you will also probably need to get a

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measuring cup and a towel so if you're

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going to work at the buckets you will

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need all these things now when you take

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the lid off the buckets there's

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sometimes debris on there so be very

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careful not to dump that

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clay dust into the glazes or you could

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say

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take your orange towel and wipe that off

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just don't get the clay debris in the

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glazes

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now you're going to take your whisk and

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very vigorously whisk

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up that glaze it takes a good deal of

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effort when the glazes have been sitting

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for a while to get it nice and smooth

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you might also need tongs for what i'm

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going to show you here

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this first method of dipping in a solid

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color is going to be using the tongs

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grasping it firmly on the inside and the

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outside

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you dip it turn it upside down and

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shake it off vigorously you can even

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kind of like tap it against the side of

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the bucket

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you keep shaking upside down until it

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stops dripping

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it might take you a minute or two the

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next method

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is also a solid color but this time i'm

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holding the edge

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so if you hold the edge you can dip it

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until you're covering

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almost the whole thing except for the

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part where your fingers are located

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and then when that dries i will

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take it and i can turn it and i can get

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the other part

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again that might take a few minutes

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because i have to allow it to dry

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you also would want to stir it between

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dips to make sure it's mixed next we're

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going to do

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a brushing of the inside and the outside

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first of all condition or moisten your

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brush

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you want to make sure it's number one

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it's clean and

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again it helps the glaze to flow a

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little bit better now when you get a jar

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of glaze out you can mix it with brushes

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you can mix it with a little spatula

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a whisk or even you could use the hand

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mixer with one blade

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or beater just cover the top when you do

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that

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here i mixed it with the whisk and now

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i'm applying my glaze

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when you brush use the biggest fattest

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brush that you can and you want to do

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three coats on each uh

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each color so three coats with a

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fluffy brush inside three coats with a

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fluffy brush outside

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you always want to use a fluffy brush to

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make sure it is

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going on evenly wipe the rings of the

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jar off

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before you put the lid back on next one

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i'm going to pour the inside

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so whenever you're pouring pour the

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interior before you do the exterior

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and then again hold it upside down so

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you're encouraging all the drips to come

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off the top you don't want it to run to

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the inside or you'll get a big puddle

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then i'm just tidying up with a sponge

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on the outside where maybe it was

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a little bit uneven now i'm going to

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pour

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the exterior it's a little trickier to

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pour the exterior though

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oh here i'm using my electric mixer if

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you get a super thick glaze like in the

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case of this one

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i use the electric mixer now in the case

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of this

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i'm going to take my watch off because i

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know i would be getting it all over my

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watch

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if i didn't so i'm holding it upside

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down and

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i'm just trying to pour over the whole

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thing

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and and shake it off this

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cactus green is unfortunately fairly

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thick

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so it's not shaking off as easily as

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maybe a thinner glaze would

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next method is an overlap it's a

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two-thirds dip and a two-thirds dip

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so i dip two-thirds and the darker of

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the two colors that i'm going to be

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using and when that's dry i'll come back

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and dip two thirds on the other side in

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a different color

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so in the middle it has an entire third

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that's overlapped

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next is the wax resist over glaze so

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here i already have a glazed form

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and i'm just doing some wax design i

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believe that steel gray chino is my

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base glaze on this and after i do my wax

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design

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i'm going to be dipping it into

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i think this is desert sage that i'm

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using

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here and um you can see that the wax

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is starting to feed and make the glaze

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bead up

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and then after that's dry i'm going to

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come back in here with a sponge

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and then just take a little bit more off

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of the waxy area

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so just a slightly dampened sponge will

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get

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the rest of it off the wax so that's two

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layers

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with wax now i'm going to wax over just

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bare clay

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so this is an unglazed pot i'm doing a

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wax design

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and as i dip it you'll be able to see

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how the wax will allow the glaze to just

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kind of

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bead up on this so you can see it's

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starting to separate already

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and again when that is dry same as

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before i'm going to take my sponge

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and just kind of lightly sponge off the

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areas you'll be able to see

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where the wax is it's it's somewhat

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obvious

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because it tends to pull a little bit

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there next we're going to do some tape

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resist

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now this first one i'm going to do tape

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resist over

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bare clay so there's no glaze there and

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as you put that on there i'm just trying

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to make my

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edges or the ends kind of meet up i'm

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holding it with tongs and then i'm going

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to dip it in and this is

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desert sage as well that i'm using for

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this one

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and when it's fully dry

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i will be removing the tape you could

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use say an exacto knife if you need to

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i'm just using a needle tool

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i had a couple little round stickers

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that were like those little

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reinforcements that you might use on a

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three ring binder paper

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and again i probably should have had an

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x-acto knife but i was just using my

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needle tool

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now as you pull this off it makes a mess

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dry glaze goes everywhere so make sure

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you can clean that up

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next is the same thing except i'm

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putting it on a glazed pot

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so this is a pot that has steel gray

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chino on it

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and after i get the tape on there it

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doesn't stick

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quite as well as it does on the bare

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clay but it it'll still work

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and then i'm going to dip this into

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chino

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so steel gray shadow with chino over it

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this does create quite a bit of bubbling

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but i will buff that with my hands to

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get all

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some of the bubbles worked out a little

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bit on that now you can see

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the steel graciano underneath that okay

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next is how do you dip in a low bucket

play10:45

so when the bucket is low enough that

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you can't really

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physically fit it all the way down in

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there you can always

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tilt the bucket so it's at an angle so

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you have more of a

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corner that you're working with that'll

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allow you to get deeper

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next is i'm going to double dip a rim in

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one of the

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archie's base series now these glazes

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are very particular

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you can use them on the inside you can

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use them on the rims but

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don't use them all over they will shiver

play11:12

off sometimes

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okay so i'm dipping the rim

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about an inch never go more than a third

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of the height of the piece

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and here i just did it at about a half

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an inch so not

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quite as deep as it was the first time

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now as you flip it over

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try not to allow it to drip if it does

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drip you want to kind of solve that

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so they don't drip because it'll run

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like crazy

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next i'm doing blended layers that are

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overlapping

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and kind of making a blended effect um

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so i'm blending cobalt red and then

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violet will be my three colors so

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um the little bit of a blending comes

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toward the end of the layers when you're

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taking a wet brush and kind of blending

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them together

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next is pouring organically so on this

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one i'm going for kind of a mountain

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scene and i'm doing

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desert sage which is a light green uh

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in kind of an organic band around the

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middle

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i should have done the interior before i

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did the outside but here i did the

play12:14

interior

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with the desert sage now i'm doing blue

play12:18

chino which is a darker blue on the

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bottom and i'm kind of overlapping a

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little bit

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on the desert sage and then after

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that dries then i'm going to come in

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here and i'm doing

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light chino for the upper part so i'm

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trying to create

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sort of a mountainy kind of an effect

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okay and just making sure i don't have

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any bare clay that's visible there

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and then i'm just touching up a little

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bit on the inside where apparently i

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missed it

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okay next is now i'm just going to layer

play12:50

full

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on colors so here i'm just doing violet

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first i'm not using the tongs because

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again this bucket was kind of low

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so i had to turn it on the corner so i'm

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just doing um

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where i'm getting most of it with my

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hand now i'm going to get the last

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corner

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okay and as i do dip you can see i keep

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a sponge in my hand so i periodically

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i'm just wiping off the bottom as i go

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okay after the violet is dry now i have

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sapphire which is um that real pretty

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celadon

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blue i'm just dipping it in one coat

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real kind of quickly like when i

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do this i'm probably holding it in there

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for about one second

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and then taking it out upside down and

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just tapping it to get all of the drips

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off the runnier the glaze is

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you know it might take a little bit

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longer for it to

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fully drip next one is dipping

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with texture so i'm also doing uh

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a contrast glaze on the inside so i'm

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putting black on the inside

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first so i'm gonna have two layers of

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color on the interior

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um that it's better to have two on the

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inside than two on the outside because

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two on the outside of course can run

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now i'm plunging the whole thing into i

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believe that's desert sage

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because any of the chinos are going to

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be excellent on texture

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number 15 is now i'm just going to

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again on texture i'm going to use some

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of the celadon so here i'm using root

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beer on the inside

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and sapphire on the outside now when

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you're brushing texture

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you only need to brush two coats on

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texture

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but three coats on smooth so here on the

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smooth parts

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i'm doing three coats but on the texture

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i only

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am doing two coats and then on the

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interior i also brush

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three next is using a solid on

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with underglaze and carving so this pot

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had carving on it i'm putting under

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glaze in it first

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now i'm going to take my sponge i'm just

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sponging off

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the extra under glaze so it's just

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leaving the design

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in the carving and then i'm using

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sapphire on the inside

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i'm doing some rainy day for the

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mountains

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some peacock i

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meant to do key lime i think somehow i

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forgot keylime and then sapphire for the

play15:12

sky

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so these should have a transparent

play15:16

effect

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i'm doing three layers of those next is

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i'm using under glaze again and some

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carved lines

play15:24

and uh in the case of this though i am

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glazing the the areas separately and for

play15:31

this

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i'm going to use the bulb syringe i'll

play15:34

go ahead and i'll paint the three layers

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on the inside

play15:37

now if you want to use the bulb syringe

play15:39

i do have them in the rubbermaid tub

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just make sure that you see me when you

play15:43

check it out and when you check it back

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in i need to check it

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the bulb syringe is designed to hold

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glaze and squeeze it through the little

play15:52

metal tip

play15:53

take the tip out make sure you don't

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have water in it and that it is clean

play15:57

squeeze the bulb insert the tip of it

play16:01

down

play16:01

into the glaze okay now i'm going to

play16:05

turn it over and shake that glaze down

play16:06

to the bottom of it squeeze out more air

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and then when you put it back in release

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it and it'll suck up more glaze

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you can put the tip back in and then you

play16:15

can wipe off the

play16:17

excess glaze that you might have on

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there so you don't get it all over you

play16:22

and then once you have it full of glaze

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then you're ready to go ahead

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and glaze now you want to do this almost

play16:29

like you're just drawing with it

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you squeeze and then kind of pull the

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glaze around

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as you squeeze you're pulling around as

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you go the whole time though you should

play16:37

be squeezing

play16:39

to get enough glaze that's coming out

play16:41

squirt the glaze back

play16:42

in the jar when you're done and then to

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wash it out get like a water dish and

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you're going to run water through the

play16:48

wall

play16:49

multiple times and when that's clean run

play16:52

a whole thing of clear water through the

play16:54

bulb

play16:54

and then to check to see if it's

play16:56

actually clean i squirt the back of my

play16:59

hand

play16:59

if you see any clay residue you know you

play17:02

need to do it again

play17:03

so here i'm just doing another color now

play17:05

i did note right here that you can

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wax over a glazed design

play17:12

and then you could dip if you would want

play17:14

to so here i'm just cleaning again i'm

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done with the red at this point

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running the water through it again

play17:21

and once you run an entire clear thing

play17:24

of water through it you should be good

play17:26

now the last bit that i'm going to do

play17:28

here is i'm

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outlining with the outside color

play17:33

then i'm going to paint it in with a

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paint brush to get three layers

play17:37

you only need one coat if you use the

play17:40

bulb syringe but

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if you paint with a paint brush you use

play17:44

three

play17:45

so the advantage is it goes a little bit

play17:48

faster when you have detail area

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okay and then lastly i know it's a lot

play17:52

of cleaning out that's the hardest thing

play17:54

about the gold syringe is making sure

play17:55

it's

play17:56

really super clean and again i'm just

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cleaning off the bottom of my pots as i

play18:02

go

play18:02

now lastly i am going to clean out the

play18:06

grooves

play18:07

where perhaps i got some glaze

play18:09

inadvertently into the little black

play18:12

under glaze lines that helps to clean it

play18:14

out

play18:15

and then i just kind of gently dust it

play18:17

with a soft

play18:18

brush and whatever you do don't try to

play18:22

refill

play18:23

under glaze on the lines next is the

play18:26

shino family

play18:27

with black underneath it black is such a

play18:30

great base if you want to do chinos over

play18:32

the top you get some really cool effects

play18:34

you can use chinos by themselves but if

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you dip black first and then a shino

play18:38

over the top you can get some really

play18:40

pretty pretty effects

play18:41

it's kind of nice and this is

play18:45

a light chino over black next is

play18:48

celadon's the character of the celadon

play18:51

glazes

play18:52

are that they are transparent and they

play18:54

show texture gorgeously so if you have a

play18:57

good texture on a pot you might try a

play18:58

solid on

play19:00

now slip trailing is something that can

play19:01

be done of course

play19:03

in the green wear stage when you slip a

play19:06

slip trail actually

play19:07

liquid slip onto it when it's leather

play19:09

hard here though

play19:10

it's been bisque fired so i'm just

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putting some under glaze on and i'm just

play19:14

trying to kind of

play19:15

accent the design a little bit that's on

play19:17

there so

play19:18

we've done things similar to this before

play19:21

i'm just leaving almost like a little

play19:22

black outline

play19:24

and now i'm dipping this into the salad

play19:27

on dusty rose

play19:28

because i'd like for it to be somewhat

play19:30

transparent and i want to be able to see

play19:32

the under glaze

play19:33

and usually those celadons will allow

play19:35

you to see that

play19:37

okay so next is the luster glazing

play19:40

now here i have a bowl that's dipped in

play19:42

half

play19:43

matte white which is alabaster satin

play19:45

white and then half glossy white

play19:48

it has been fired and now after it's

play19:50

been fired now i'm

play19:52

doing the overglaze the luster glaze

play19:55

so this has already been fired to cone

play19:57

six and

play19:58

notice that i'm wearing gloves you

play20:00

should normally be doing this

play20:02

out on the patio where you have

play20:03

excellent ventilation

play20:05

the only reason i'm not out on the patio

play20:07

now is that the patio is all covered

play20:09

with snow

play20:11

and then clean your luster brush off

play20:13

when you are done

play20:15

you again you want to wear the gloves so

play20:18

you're not touching the luster

play20:21

next one is mishima mishma is a

play20:23

technique that's done with

play20:25

green wear so i'm carving into it while

play20:29

the pot is leather hard

play20:30

and then after i clean my carving i'm

play20:33

now going

play20:34

to take black slip so it's just slip

play20:37

where i've added a stain to it

play20:39

and i'm filling it in with i have a

play20:40

ziplock bag and i'm just squeezing it

play20:42

through so

play20:43

it's sort of like um icing maybe i'm

play20:46

i'm icing cookies or something once it's

play20:49

dry then i'm going to scrape

play20:51

off the black slip and i'm left with

play20:55

an even surface where it just has

play20:58

the black slip that's showing um

play21:01

so it's works best to be honest on a

play21:05

non-grogged clay

play21:06

this was grogged but it'll still work

play21:08

now it's been bisque fired

play21:11

so the slip has been misfired and

play21:13

everything

play21:14

i am dipping it into sapphire which is

play21:17

again a celadon so it's going to have a

play21:20

transparent look

play21:21

and i should be able to see it so you

play21:23

don't necessarily have to use clear but

play21:25

you want to use a transparent

play21:27

next is i'm going to use some glaze

play21:32

for detail painting now this blue pot

play21:35

is a satin pot and i also did it on a

play21:39

glossy i just forgot to film it

play21:41

this one is the same sort of thing but

play21:43

i'm using a blue

play21:44

under glaze on a white gloss so i have a

play21:47

white gloss

play21:48

with normal cobalt glaze a blue satin

play21:51

with normal cobalt and now i have

play21:53

a white gloss with under glaze so we'll

play21:55

do a comparison and see what they look

play21:57

like

play21:58

next is graffito graffito

play22:01

is a glaze technique that's done in the

play22:04

greenware stage

play22:05

you apply three to six

play22:08

layers of your glaze

play22:12

and i do have cone six under glazes

play22:15

these are coyote under glazes that i

play22:16

happen to be using

play22:18

and then i'm just tidying up the edge so

play22:21

once your

play22:21

under glaze is dry

play22:24

dry enough that you can handle then you

play22:26

can carve now

play22:28

as i carve this you can think about more

play22:30

than just

play22:31

lines think about carving away full

play22:34

areas you know you can carve away the

play22:36

background it makes it much more

play22:37

interesting than if you just have skinny

play22:40

old lines in there

play22:41

okay and i i'm just going to take a few

play22:45

minutes

play22:46

and make sure that i'm cleaning up

play22:50

any rough edges with this it's a little

play22:53

bit harder to clean

play22:54

this when it's graffito but then bisque

play22:56

fire it gets bisquired

play22:58

now i'm dipping it and clear now

play23:01

after i did this i realized ah nuts

play23:04

i meant to glaze the inside with really

play23:07

red

play23:07

so i tried something that i've never

play23:09

done before here after

play23:11

the clear dried i went ahead and i put a

play23:13

couple of coats of really red on the

play23:15

inside

play23:16

i wasn't too sure what would be

play23:18

happening with this

play23:19

but um it does seem to work it just gets

play23:23

a little clear near the top

play23:26

and then we have two more things we have

play23:28

the last we have the texas two steps

play23:31

now the texas two steps have an

play23:34

undercoat

play23:35

so i have two undercoats i have licorice

play23:37

and coffee bean

play23:38

and they also have an overcoat

play23:42

so the undercoat that i just did there

play23:45

that's coffee bean

play23:46

and then i'm dipping this is my second

play23:50

coat that i'm dipping in the blue moon

play23:53

so you need to have a generous amount of

play23:55

coats

play23:56

so i have two coats of blue moon over it

play23:58

now that's one coat of white marshmallow

play24:01

and then when that dries again i'm going

play24:04

to do one more

play24:05

little section of white marshmallow

play24:08

it really has to be dry between those

play24:10

coats it might take you a couple days

play24:12

to get it all glazed or you could also

play24:14

use a hair dryer

play24:16

you can also conversely just brush

play24:19

texas two steps but be generous with

play24:22

your numbers of coats

play24:23

so when you do the undercoat the base

play24:26

coat

play24:26

again you have to have a minimum of

play24:28

three coats so

play24:29

that's equivalent to a dip and here i

play24:32

just poured the inside

play24:34

with the marshmallow and now i'm just

play24:36

going to do some

play24:37

stripes now when you do this though

play24:41

keep in mind it might take a while for

play24:43

it to dry

play24:44

so again you could wait a day or dry it

play24:46

with a hair dryer

play24:47

here i'm doing a second coat on the

play24:49

interior

play24:51

and then another coat on the rim

play24:55

and i'm notice i'm using the turntable

play24:57

and i'm just rotating the turntable

play24:59

holding the base part of the turntable

play25:01

that makes it a little bit easier

play25:03

i'm getting multiple coats on there it's

play25:05

probably like four

play25:07

at least four coats of the

play25:11

uh overcoats there so i've got both

play25:14

marshmallow

play25:15

and blue moon it's at again at least

play25:17

four coats of each of those

play25:19

the heavier the coats get the more

play25:21

pronounced your

play25:23

um kind of your spotted

play25:26

look is that you get next i'm doing the

play25:30

final cleaning of the foot

play25:31

you always want to sponge not only the

play25:33

bottom but

play25:34

up an eighth of an inch this is so

play25:36

important

play25:38

kids i'm not going to be doing it for

play25:39

you if you glaze down too far

play25:41

it's going to get fused so remember you

play25:43

can take the pencil

play25:45

rotate the pot up against the pencil and

play25:47

that is going to make a line

play25:49

an eighth of an inch up if you

play25:53

are unsure where to glaze please do the

play25:56

pencil line

play25:57

okay you want to make sure it's inside

play26:00

and outside of the foot

play26:01

if you have a thick amount of glaze

play26:03

maybe you have to scrape it

play26:05

you can always put something flat

play26:06

against the bottom to see how deep your

play26:08

foot is as to whether or not you should

play26:10

do that next i'm going to make a patty

play26:12

take a golf ball size hunk

play26:14

and i'm just flattening it out and

play26:17

i'm stretching it so i'm hitting the

play26:20

side closest to me

play26:21

first as i do this set your pot on the

play26:24

patty and cut it three quarters of an

play26:26

inch bigger than the base of the pot

play26:29

then go over to the light switch into

play26:31

the little silver basket and grab

play26:32

yourself a kiln ticket

play26:34

you will be riding down oh and grab a

play26:36

wear board

play26:37

from the wear board rack you're going to

play26:40

be filling out the kiln ticket

play26:42

to tell me everything that i need to

play26:43

know about the glaze so set your patty

play26:45

on the wear board

play26:47

oops and i almost picked that up with 30

play26:49

fingers set your

play26:50

pot on the patty complete your kiln

play26:54

ticket

play26:55

okay so notice again it's three quarters

play26:58

of an inch bigger than the base

play26:59

of the pot all the way around complete

play27:01

your kiln ticket you're going to have

play27:03

your name your bell the date

play27:04

the clay body which is stoneware in that

play27:07

case

play27:08

the glaze names or numbers uh

play27:11

the cone of the glaze check whether or

play27:14

not it's dinnerware safe

play27:16

have you wiped the bottom and the

play27:19

corners

play27:20

up an eighth of an inch free of glaze

play27:23

and then

play27:24

also have you made a tortilla thin patty

play27:27

just make sure those patties are

play27:28

thin like a tortilla if they are too

play27:30

thick

play27:31

it will blow up it has to be thin

play27:33

because it needs to dry out

play27:35

in like an hour then put the whole board

play27:39

with your kiln ticket and your patty

play27:41

into the drying cabinet and remember to

play27:43

check those signs for advice

play27:46

and check the next video that i have

play27:49

which i will show

play27:50

these fired pieces so you can see just

play27:53

what they look like

play27:54

when they come out of the kiln

play28:06

you

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