PULAU BUNGIN "PULAU TERPADAT DIDUNIA" yang ada di indonesia PART 1 #SayangBumi

Summary

Discover the uniqueness of Indonesia's most densely populated island, Pulau Bungin, known as the world's densest island. Explore the bustling community of around 3500 people living in a mere 16 hectares, with a rich history of Bajo fishermen. Witness the island's labyrinth of closely-packed houses, narrow alleys, and makeshift pathways, where even goats have adapted to the urban environment. Learn about the island's infrastructure, including schools, mosques, and a village office, all within a space constrained by the sheer number of inhabitants. Dive into the daily life and challenges of the islanders, who have ingeniously built their homes on stilts to combat tidal changes, showcasing their resilience and adaptability.

Takeaways

• 🏝️ Pulau Bungin is known as the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even in the world.
• 📚 The narrator first learned about Pulau Bungin while searching the internet for unique Indonesian tourist destinations.
• 🚶 The island is so densely populated that the narrator got lost upon arrival, highlighting its complexity.
• 🏘️ The island's size is approximately 16 hectares, which is roughly the size of 12 soccer fields.
• 👥 There are around 3500 residents and over 2000 houses on the island, with the majority of inhabitants being the Bajo people, known as fishermen.
• 🏡 The island's houses are closely packed, with many narrow alleys and pathways, some only wide enough for a person or a goat.
• 🐐 Goats are abundant on the island, with their numbers almost equaling the human population, and they have adapted to the built-up environment.
• 🏫 The island has two primary schools, one kindergarten, two mosques, a village office, and of course, many goats.
• 🌱 Due to the limited space, there is not much vegetation, and the goats on the island are often seen eating trash.
• 🏞️ The island's unique layout is visible from above, with its densely packed buildings covering the small area.
• 🛤️ There is only one road connecting to Pulau Bungin, which was built to facilitate access due to its dense population.
• 🏡 Most houses on Pulau Bungin are built on stilts to avoid flooding during high tide, with the lower parts used for various activities.
• 💻 The video also features a collaboration with Acer for an environmental campaign, showcasing the Acer Aspire Vero National Geographic edition laptop made from recycled materials.
• 🏗️ The island is continuously expanding with ongoing house construction and land reclamation, leading to an increasing population each year.
• 😄 The community on Pulau Bungin is friendly and open, always smiling and appearing cheerful despite living in close proximity to each other.
• 🏡 Unique to the island are the house foundations built on top of rocks or corals, which can be moved or raised if sea levels rise.

Q & A

Pulau Bungin is known for its unique characteristic, what is it?

Pulau Bungin is renowned for being the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even in the world, with a very small area of around 16 hectares but hosting a large number of residents and buildings.

What is the history behind the dense population of Pulau Bungin?

The original inhabitants of Pulau Bungin are descendants of Armada Laut Panglima Mayo, a warrior from South Sulawesi. They settled in Pulau Bungin as they were pursued by the Dutch colonizers in 1818. Over time, the population grew as the fishermen settled and their descendants multiplied.

How has the island of Pulau Bungin expanded its land area?

The island has expanded its land area through the process of land reclamation. The local people, especially those preparing for marriage, collect dead coral to extend the land for new housing, which has led to the island's continuous growth in size.

What is the main source of livelihood for the people of Pulau Bungin?

The majority of the population in Pulau Bungin are of the Bajo ethnicity and are engaged in fishing. They use various fishing methods, including diving and fishing with nets, and also cultivate fish using floating nets.

What is unique about the goats on Pulau Bungin?

The goats on Pulau Bungin have adapted to the island's conditions and are known to eat paper and other waste materials due to the lack of grass and vegetation. They have become a unique part of the island's ecosystem.

What are the challenges faced by the residents of Pulau Bungin in terms of infrastructure?

Due to the island's dense population, there is a scarcity of open land, and the houses are built very close together, some even sharing roofs. This lack of space also affects the island's infrastructure, including the absence of toilets in homes, which rely on the sea for waste disposal.

How has tourism impacted Pulau Bungin?

Pulau Bungin has become a tourist attraction, with visitors interested in its unique living conditions and the phenomenon of 'goat eating paper'. The island offers a unique experience, with visitors being able to observe the close-knit community and the process of house construction.

What are some of the cultural practices of the Bajo people on Pulau Bungin?

The Bajo people have a unique marriage law that requires young couples to prepare their own site for building a house before they get married. This tradition has contributed to the island's continuous expansion. They also have a ritual called 'Toyah', which introduces newborns to the marine world, symbolizing their future as seafarers.

What is the situation regarding the environment on Pulau Bungin?

The island faces environmental challenges due to the lack of green spaces and the use of dead coral for land expansion. The government has implemented regulations to prevent the use of live coral as a foundation for houses to protect the marine ecosystem.

How can one visit Pulau Bungin?

To visit Pulau Bungin, one can take a boat from the port of Kayangan in Lombok to Poto Tano in Sumbawa, which takes about 6-8 hours. Alternatively, one can access it via the mainland of Sumbawa through a causeway that connects the island to the mainland.