PULAU BUNGIN "PULAU TERPADAT DIDUNIA" yang ada di indonesia PART 1 #SayangBumi

Ric snt

12 Mar 202211:09

Summary

TLDRDiscover the uniqueness of Indonesia's most densely populated island, Pulau Bungin, known as the world's densest island. Explore the bustling community of around 3500 people living in a mere 16 hectares, with a rich history of Bajo fishermen. Witness the island's labyrinth of closely-packed houses, narrow alleys, and makeshift pathways, where even goats have adapted to the urban environment. Learn about the island's infrastructure, including schools, mosques, and a village office, all within a space constrained by the sheer number of inhabitants. Dive into the daily life and challenges of the islanders, who have ingeniously built their homes on stilts to combat tidal changes, showcasing their resilience and adaptability.

Takeaways

🏝️ Pulau Bungin is known as the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even in the world.
📚 The narrator first learned about Pulau Bungin while searching the internet for unique Indonesian tourist destinations.
🚶 The island is so densely populated that the narrator got lost upon arrival, highlighting its complexity.
🏘️ The island's size is approximately 16 hectares, which is roughly the size of 12 soccer fields.
👥 There are around 3500 residents and over 2000 houses on the island, with the majority of inhabitants being the Bajo people, known as fishermen.
🏡 The island's houses are closely packed, with many narrow alleys and pathways, some only wide enough for a person or a goat.
🐐 Goats are abundant on the island, with their numbers almost equaling the human population, and they have adapted to the built-up environment.
🏫 The island has two primary schools, one kindergarten, two mosques, a village office, and of course, many goats.
🌱 Due to the limited space, there is not much vegetation, and the goats on the island are often seen eating trash.
🏞️ The island's unique layout is visible from above, with its densely packed buildings covering the small area.
🛤️ There is only one road connecting to Pulau Bungin, which was built to facilitate access due to its dense population.
🏡 Most houses on Pulau Bungin are built on stilts to avoid flooding during high tide, with the lower parts used for various activities.
💻 The video also features a collaboration with Acer for an environmental campaign, showcasing the Acer Aspire Vero National Geographic edition laptop made from recycled materials.
🏗️ The island is continuously expanding with ongoing house construction and land reclamation, leading to an increasing population each year.
😄 The community on Pulau Bungin is friendly and open, always smiling and appearing cheerful despite living in close proximity to each other.
🏡 Unique to the island are the house foundations built on top of rocks or corals, which can be moved or raised if sea levels rise.

Q & A

Pulau Bungin is known for its unique characteristic, what is it?
-Pulau Bungin is renowned for being the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even in the world, with a very small area of around 16 hectares but hosting a large number of residents and buildings.
What is the history behind the dense population of Pulau Bungin?
-The original inhabitants of Pulau Bungin are descendants of Armada Laut Panglima Mayo, a warrior from South Sulawesi. They settled in Pulau Bungin as they were pursued by the Dutch colonizers in 1818. Over time, the population grew as the fishermen settled and their descendants multiplied.
How has the island of Pulau Bungin expanded its land area?
-The island has expanded its land area through the process of land reclamation. The local people, especially those preparing for marriage, collect dead coral to extend the land for new housing, which has led to the island's continuous growth in size.
What is the main source of livelihood for the people of Pulau Bungin?
-The majority of the population in Pulau Bungin are of the Bajo ethnicity and are engaged in fishing. They use various fishing methods, including diving and fishing with nets, and also cultivate fish using floating nets.
What is unique about the goats on Pulau Bungin?
-The goats on Pulau Bungin have adapted to the island's conditions and are known to eat paper and other waste materials due to the lack of grass and vegetation. They have become a unique part of the island's ecosystem.
What are the challenges faced by the residents of Pulau Bungin in terms of infrastructure?
-Due to the island's dense population, there is a scarcity of open land, and the houses are built very close together, some even sharing roofs. This lack of space also affects the island's infrastructure, including the absence of toilets in homes, which rely on the sea for waste disposal.
How has tourism impacted Pulau Bungin?
-Pulau Bungin has become a tourist attraction, with visitors interested in its unique living conditions and the phenomenon of 'goat eating paper'. The island offers a unique experience, with visitors being able to observe the close-knit community and the process of house construction.
What are some of the cultural practices of the Bajo people on Pulau Bungin?
-The Bajo people have a unique marriage law that requires young couples to prepare their own site for building a house before they get married. This tradition has contributed to the island's continuous expansion. They also have a ritual called 'Toyah', which introduces newborns to the marine world, symbolizing their future as seafarers.
What is the situation regarding the environment on Pulau Bungin?
-The island faces environmental challenges due to the lack of green spaces and the use of dead coral for land expansion. The government has implemented regulations to prevent the use of live coral as a foundation for houses to protect the marine ecosystem.
How can one visit Pulau Bungin?
-To visit Pulau Bungin, one can take a boat from the port of Kayangan in Lombok to Poto Tano in Sumbawa, which takes about 6-8 hours. Alternatively, one can access it via the mainland of Sumbawa through a causeway that connects the island to the mainland.

Outlines

00:00

🏝️ Discovering the World's Most Densely Populated Island

The script introduces Pulau Bungin, known as the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even the world. The narrator first learned about the island while browsing the internet for unique Indonesian travel destinations and was captivated by its photos. Upon arriving, the narrator was overwhelmed by the island's density and breadth, which exceeded expectations. After getting lost due to the maze-like streets, the narrator met with the village head, Pak Busa, to learn about the island's history and to avoid further disorientation. With an area of about 16 soccer fields and around 3500 residents, the island is predominantly inhabited by the Bajo people, known for their fishing profession. Originally a resting place for fishermen, it gradually became a permanent settlement. The script also mentions the island's location in West Nusa Tenggara province.

05:00

🌆 Life on the Densest Island: Infrastructure and Adaptation

This paragraph delves into the unique aspects of life on Pulau Bungin. The island, despite its small size of approximately 16 hectares, is incredibly dense, resembling a large labyrinth made up of closely packed buildings. The island is home to thousands of houses, narrow alleys, and pathways, some of which are only wide enough for a person and a goat to pass. There are two primary schools, a kindergarten, two mosques, a village office, and an abundance of goats, which are so integrated into the community that they often eat the trash. Due to the limited space, many activities take place in multipurpose areas, such as the mosque's yard. The script also discusses the island's unique 'rumah panggung' or stilt houses, which are designed to avoid flooding during high tide. The houses' lower levels are used for various activities, showcasing the community's adaptability to their environment.

10:00

🏡 Exploring the Island's Unique Way of Life and Future Challenges

The final paragraph discusses the narrator's intention to create a multi-part video series to fully explore and share the unique aspects of life on Pulau Bungin, including the daily lives of its inhabitants, their main profession of fishing, social issues, and more. The script highlights the island's friendly and open community, despite its proximity to the sea. It also touches on the island's expansion due to continuous house construction and land reclamation, which is leading to a growing population. The narrator expresses the impossibility of summarizing all the fascinating aspects of the island in a single video, hence the decision to create a series. The paragraph ends with a teaser for the next part of the video series.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pulau Bungin

Pulau Bungin, which translates to 'Bungin Island,' is the central subject of the video. It is defined as the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even the world. The video's theme revolves around exploring the unique aspects of life on this tiny, densely populated island. The script mentions various features of the island, such as its small size of 16 hectares, its 3500 residents, and the unique lifestyle adaptations made by its inhabitants due to the limited space.

💡Densely Populated

The term 'densely populated' refers to an area with a high concentration of people in a relatively small space. In the context of the video, Pulau Bungin is described as the world's most densely populated island, which is a key aspect of the island's identity and the main focus of the exploration. The script provides examples of this density, such as the numerous houses, narrow pathways, and the adaptation of the local community to this living condition.

💡Suku Bajo

Suku Bajo, meaning 'Bajo people,' refers to an ethnic group primarily known as fishermen. In the video, the majority of Pulau Bungin's residents are identified as belonging to this ethnic group. Their traditional profession as fishermen is highlighted as a significant part of the island's culture and way of life.

💡Rumah Panggung

Rumah Panggung, or 'stilt houses,' is a type of architecture commonly found in coastal areas to protect homes from flooding during high tide. The script describes these houses on Pulau Bungin, which have the living quarters elevated on stilts, with the lower part used for various activities. This architectural adaptation is a direct response to the island's geographical challenges and is a notable feature of the island's landscape.

💡Kambing

Kambing, which translates to 'goats,' is mentioned as being numerous on the island, with their population rivaling that of the human residents. The goats have adapted to the urban environment and are even mentioned to eat trash, which is an unusual and notable aspect of the island's ecosystem.

💡Lapangan Sepak Bola

Lapangan Sepak Bola, meaning 'soccer field,' is used in the script to illustrate the scale of the island. Despite its small size, Pulau Bungin has a soccer field, which is said to be about 12 times larger than the island itself. This serves to emphasize the extreme density of the island and the efficient use of limited space.

💡Jalan Gang dan Jalan Pintas

Jalan Gang dan Jalan Pintas refer to 'alleys and shortcuts' in English. The video script describes the complex network of narrow paths and shortcuts that crisscross the island, contributing to its labyrinthine nature. These pathways are a testament to the island's dense population and the need for efficient movement within the limited space.

💡Pulau Terpadat

Pulau Terpadat, which translates to 'dense island,' is a recurring term in the script, emphasizing the main theme of the video. It is used to describe the island's status as the most densely populated place in the world. The term is repeatedly used to highlight the unique living conditions and the community's adaptability to such an environment.

💡Pantai

Pantai, meaning 'beach,' is mentioned in the context of the island's geographical position and its impact on the local architecture. The script explains that the houses are built on stilts to avoid flooding during high tide, which is a common occurrence in beachfront areas. This term is crucial for understanding the island's geographical challenges and the architectural solutions employed by its inhabitants.

💡Acer Aspire Vero

Acer Aspire Vero is a laptop model mentioned in the script as part of a collaboration with National Geographic. The laptop is described as being environmentally friendly, with materials made from recycled plastic and a design inspired by the Earth. This mention ties into a broader theme of environmental consciousness and sustainability, which is relevant to the video's exploration of a unique and resourceful community.

💡Reklamasi

Reklamasi, meaning 'reclamation,' refers to the process of land reclamation, where the sea is filled in to create new land. The script mentions that the island's area is increasing due to ongoing house construction and land reclamation efforts. This term is important for understanding the dynamic nature of the island's geography and the impact of human activity on its landscape.

Highlights

Pulau Bungin is recognized as the most densely populated island in Indonesia and even in the world.

The island's unique characteristic is its high population density on a small land area.

The narrator's curiosity about Pulau Bungin was sparked by captivating photos found online.

Upon arrival, the narrator was initially overwhelmed by the island's crowded and expansive nature.

Pulau Bungin has approximately 3500 residents and over 2000 houses.

Most residents are of the Bajo ethnic group, known for their fishing profession.

The island was originally a resting place for fishermen, which eventually became a permanent settlement.

Pulau Bungin is located in West Nusa Tenggara province.

The island features thousands of closely packed houses and numerous narrow alleys and shortcuts.

There are two primary schools, one kindergarten, two mosques, a village office, and of course, many goats.

The number of goats on the island is comparable to the human population, adapted to the dense living conditions.

The island's limited space has led to the use of every available area, including a multi-purpose mosque yard.

Pulau Bungin's unique topography is visible from above, with buildings resembling a large labyrinth on a small area of about 16 hectares.

The island has a single connecting road, which was built to facilitate access due to the large population.

Most houses on Pulau Bungin are built on stilts to prevent flooding during high tide.

The island's community is friendly and open, despite living in close proximity to each other.

Pulau Bungin is continuously expanding due to ongoing house construction and land reclamation.

The island's residents have creatively adapted their homes with foundations that can be raised or moved in response to rising sea levels.

The narrator collaborates with Acer in an environmental initiative, highlighting the new Acer Aspire Vero National Geographic edition laptop.

The laptop is environmentally friendly, made from recycled plastic and comes in 100% recycled packaging.

The video will be continued in several parts to explore more about the daily life, social issues, and unique aspects of living on the densely populated island.