Story of Saint Peter the Martyr | Stories of Saints | Episode 175

Christian Family TV

20 Aug 202209:51

Summary

TLDRSaint Peter of Verona, a 13th-century Dominican friar, was renowned for his inspiring sermons and miracles that led to mass conversions. Serving as an inquisitor, he denounced heresy and promoted the faith, earning him many enemies. Assassinated at 47, his death led to the fastest canonization in history. His life and martyrdom continue to inspire, as he is remembered for his unwavering dedication to the Church and his powerful preaching against heresy.

Takeaways

😇 Saint Peter of Verona was a 13th-century Italian Catholic priest and Dominican friar known for his preaching and miracles.
🔊 He became famous for moving people to conversion through his sermons and was appointed as an inquisitor in Lombardy.
💡 Peter was born to Catharist parents but was educated in Catholicism, eventually joining the Dominican Order at 16.
📖 He was educated at the University of Bologna and was inspired by Saint Dominic to join the Dominican Order.
🙏 Peter dedicated himself to religious life, studying, praying, and serving the sick, and became a successful preacher in Lombardy.
🗣️ He often began his sermons with a call to repentance, comparing cities to Nineveh and urging conversion to avoid divine punishment.
👥 His preaching attracted large crowds and led to numerous conversions, but also made him many enemies.
🏛️ In 1234, Peter was appointed a judicial officer in Milan, and by 1251, he was the head of the judicial in most of northern Italy.
🛡️ Despite threats to his life, Peter continued his work, even after revealing that a price had been placed on his head.
⚔️ He was assassinated by Cathar heretics in 1252, showing great faith and courage in his final moments.
🕊️ The assassin, Corrino, later repented, left heresy, and joined the Dominicans, illustrating the impact of Peter's influence.
🏆 Saint Peter was canonized less than a year after his death, marking the fastest canonization in Catholic history.

Q & A

Who was Saint Peter of Verona also known as?
-Saint Peter of Verona was also known as Saint Peter Martyr.
What was Saint Peter Martyr's profession and religious order?
-He was a 13th-century Italian Catholic priest, a Dominican friar, and a celebrated preacher.
Why was Saint Peter Martyr famous?
-He became famous for moving people to conversion through his preaching and miracles.
What role did Saint Peter Martyr serve in Lombardy?
-He served as an inquisitor in Lombardy.
How quickly was Saint Peter Martyr canonized after his death?
-He was canonized as a Catholic saint 11 months after his death, making it the fastest canonization in history.
Who wrote the first life of Saint Peter Martyr?
-Thomas Agne of Leontino, the Dominican Archbishop of Casenza and later Patriarch of Jerusalem, wrote the first life of the blessed martyr.
What were the religious beliefs of Saint Peter Martyr's parents?
-Both of his parents were Catharists, a heresy that denied God created the material world.
At what age did Saint Peter Martyr join the Dominican Order?
-He joined the Dominican Order at the age of 16.
What was the significance of Saint Peter Martyr's preaching style in the Lombardy region?
-He was well known for his inspiring sermons and often began them with the words '40 days are granted to Nineveh to convert, or it will be destroyed', moving people to penance.
What position did Saint Peter Martyr hold in 1234 and 1251?
-In 1234, he was appointed a judicial officer of the Milan area, and in 1251, he became the head of the judicial in most of northern Italy.
How did Saint Peter Martyr's life end?
-He was assassinated by a group of Milanese Cathars who hired an assassin named Juan Carino of Balsam.
What did the assassin Corrino do after killing Saint Peter Martyr?
-Corrino, the assassin, fled to a distant town but was overwhelmed with shame, repented of his crime, turned from the heresy, and later joined the Dominicans himself.
At what age was Saint Peter Martyr martyred?
-Saint Peter Martyr was martyred at the age of 47.
What is the significance of the symbol of the Apostles in Saint Peter Martyr's story?
-Saint Peter Martyr recited the first article of the symbol of the Apostles, offering his blood as a sacrifice to God, and is said to have written 'Credo in Deum' (I believe in God) in his own blood on the ground.

Outlines

00:00

🙏 Saint Peter of Verona: The Rapidly Canonized Preacher and Martyr

Saint Peter of Verona, also known as Saint Peter Martyr, was a 13th-century Italian Catholic priest and Dominican friar renowned for his preaching and miracles that led to conversions. He served as an inquisitor in Lombardy and was assassinated, leading to the fastest canonization in history, just 11 months after his death. Born to Catharist parents in 1205, Peter was educated in Catholicism and joined the Dominican Order at 16, influenced by Saint Dominic. He dedicated himself to religious life, becoming a successful preacher in Lombardy, known for his zealous sermons that called for repentance and conversion. Peter's commitment to the faith and his role in denouncing heresy and hypocritical Christians made him a beloved figure, despite the physical risks it entailed. His life and work were documented by Thomas Agne of Leontino, who lived and worked closely with Peter.

05:02

🗡 The Assassination and Aftermath of Saint Peter Martyr

Despite the threats to his life due to his efforts to promote the faith and guide nuns, Saint Peter of Verona continued his mission, even after publicly acknowledging a bounty on his head. In 1252, on Palm Sunday, he declared his readiness to be 'more powerful dead than alive.' Tragically, he was followed and attacked by assassins in the woods near Barlescina. After being struck on the head with an axe, Peter, still conscious, recited the first article of the Apostles' Creed.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Saint Peter of Verona

Saint Peter of Verona, also known as Saint Peter Martyr, was a 13th-century Italian Catholic priest and Dominican friar. He is a central figure in the video, known for his preaching and miracles that led to conversions. His life and deeds are the main theme of the video, illustrating his dedication to the Catholic faith and his role as an inquisitor in Lombardy.

💡Canonization

Canonization is the process by which the Catholic Church declares a deceased person to be a saint. In the context of the video, Saint Peter of Verona's swift canonization, occurring 11 months after his death, is noted as the fastest in history, highlighting the significance of his life and martyrdom within the Church.

💡Inquisitor

An inquisitor is an official who conducts an inquiry or investigation, particularly into heresy. Saint Peter served as an inquisitor in Lombardy, which is relevant to the video's theme as it underscores his commitment to defending the Catholic faith against heresies.

💡Catharists

Catharists were a medieval Christian sect known for their dualist beliefs, which included the denial of God's creation of the material world. The video mentions that both of Saint Peter's parents were Catharists, which contrasts with his own devout Catholic upbringing and education, and his ultimate opposition to heresy.

💡Dominican Order

The Dominican Order, also known as the Order of Preachers, is a Catholic religious order founded by Saint Dominic. Saint Peter became a member of this order at the age of 16, and his life as a Dominican friar is a key aspect of the video's narrative, emphasizing his dedication to religious life and preaching.

💡Sermons

Sermons are religious discourses or addresses delivered to a congregation. The video describes Saint Peter as a celebrated preacher whose sermons were known for inspiring conversions. His sermons played a crucial role in his ministry and are a central element in the video's portrayal of his life.

💡Heresy

Heresy refers to beliefs or practices that go against the official doctrine of a religion. In the video, Saint Peter is depicted as a staunch opponent of heresy, denouncing it in his sermons and as part of his role as an inquisitor.

💡Assassination

Assassination is the act of deliberately killing someone, often a public figure, for political or religious reasons. The video recounts the assassination of Saint Peter by an assassin hired by his enemies, which is a pivotal event in his life and the video's narrative.

💡Martyrdom

Martyrdom is the act of suffering death or persecution for one's religious beliefs. Saint Peter's death is described as an act of martyrdom in the video, as he was killed for opposing heresy, which is a key element in understanding his sanctity and the video's theme.

💡Apostles' Creed

The Apostles' Creed is a statement of faith used in Christian liturgy. In the video, it is mentioned that Saint Peter recited the first article of the Apostles' Creed before his death, symbolizing his unwavering faith and commitment to God.

💡Saints for Adults

Saints for Adults is a new channel mentioned in the video's closing remarks, which will feature exclusive new shows. It represents an expansion of the video producers' content aimed at an adult audience, suggesting a continued focus on religious themes and narratives.

Highlights

Saint Peter of Verona, also known as Saint Peter Martyr, was a 13th-century Italian Catholic priest and Dominican friar known for his preaching and miracles.

He became famous for moving people to conversion through his sermons and was appointed an inquisitor in Lombardy.

Saint Peter Martyr was canonized as a Catholic saint just 11 months after his death, marking the fastest canonization in history.

Thomas Agne of Leontino, a Dominican Archbishop, wrote the first life of Saint Peter Martyr, having lived with him and been his superior.

Peter was born in 1205 in Verona, Italy, to Catharist parents but was educated in Catholicism and later joined the Dominican Order.

Saint Peter dedicated himself to religious life, spending his days in study, prayer, and serving the sick.

He was a successful preacher in the Lombardy region, known for his inspiring sermons that moved people to penance.

Peter's sermons often began with a call to conversion, comparing cities to Nineveh and urging repentance to avoid divine punishment.

He preached in public places, attracting large crowds, and was admired for his denunciations of heresy and hypocrisy among Christians.

In 1234, Peter was appointed a judicial officer in Milan, and by 1251, he became the head of the judicial in most of northern Italy.

His judicial role expanded Peter's influence in defending and promoting the Catholic faith.

Saint Peter was a guide for nuns and worked to increase the number of Dominican nuns, which created enemies and threats to his life.

He was aware of the threats against him and, in a Palm Sunday sermon in 1252, acknowledged the price on his head.

Peter was assassinated by Catharists who hired an assassin, demonstrating the danger he faced for opposing heresy.

The assassin, Corrino, later repented, left heresy, and even joined the Dominicans himself, showing the impact of Peter's life and death.

Saint Peter Martyr was martyred at the age of 47, characterized by strength of will and a balanced mind.

His canonization less than a year after his death is a testament to his influence and the recognition of his sainthood.

The channel is producing ongoing content about miracles and saints, with updates on new episodes and channels.

Support for the channel is requested through Patreon or one-time donations via PayPal, with links provided in the description.