AI Vs Machine Learning Vs Deep Learning - Explained in 4 min!!

NeuronLab
6 May 202404:07

Summary

TLDRIn this video, the host expresses gratitude for the channel's first month, highlighting the community's feedback. They introduce the basics of AI, explaining it as a broad term for technologies that enable machines to perform tasks requiring human intelligence. Machine learning is a subset, focusing on teaching machines through data to learn and improve without explicit programming. The video distinguishes between supervised and unsupervised learning, with examples like image recognition and Netflix's recommendation system. It concludes with an introduction to deep learning, which uses neural networks inspired by the human brain to process data.

Takeaways

  • πŸŽ‰ The channel has been active for one month and is grateful for the audience's engagement and feedback.
  • πŸ“ˆ The creator initially focused on practical machine learning projects but received feedback to also cover basic concepts.
  • 🧠 AI is an umbrella term for technologies that enable machines to perform tasks requiring human intelligence, such as reading, seeing, analyzing, and understanding.
  • πŸ”§ Machine learning is a subset of AI and involves teaching machines with data so they can learn and improve from experience without explicit programming.
  • πŸ“Š There are two main types of machine learning: supervised, where the algorithm is given input and output data, and non-supervised, where only input data is provided.
  • 🐱🐢 In supervised learning, examples include training an algorithm to distinguish between cats and dogs using labeled images or predicting ice cream sales based on temperature data.
  • 🌲 Common supervised learning algorithms include regression, logistic regression, decision trees, random forest, and boosting, each suited for classification, regression, or both.
  • πŸ“š Non-supervised learning involves analyzing input data to find patterns and generate insights, like Netflix's recommendation system that suggests what to watch based on user behavior.
  • πŸ€– Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses neural networks, which are inspired by the human brain's structure and function.
  • 🧠 Neural networks consist of layers of nodes that process input data to produce output, mimicking the way neurons in the brain work.
  • πŸ”‘ The channel plans to discuss neural networks and various machine learning algorithms in detail in upcoming videos.

Q & A

  • What is the purpose of the channel mentioned in the transcript?

    -The purpose of the channel is to educate and engage with the audience on practical machine learning projects and to discuss basic machine learning concepts based on audience feedback.

  • Why did the channel creator decide to explain basic machine learning concepts?

    -The creator decided to explain basic machine learning concepts after receiving feedback requesting more foundational information before diving into practical projects.

  • What is the difference between AI and machine learning as described in the transcript?

    -AI is a broader term that refers to the use of technologies to create smart machines capable of complex tasks requiring human intelligence. Machine learning is a subset of AI and refers to the method of teaching machines with data so they can learn and improve from experience.

  • What are the two types of machine learning algorithms mentioned in the transcript?

    -The two types of machine learning algorithms mentioned are supervised machine learning, where the algorithm is provided with input and output data, and unsupervised machine learning, where only input data is provided without specific output labels.

  • How does a supervised machine learning algorithm learn to distinguish between different categories?

    -A supervised machine learning algorithm learns by being provided with labeled input data, such as images of cats and dogs. It then learns to associate the input data with the correct label and can make predictions on new, unseen data.

  • What is an example of using supervised machine learning with numeric data?

    -An example given in the transcript is using historical data of ice cream sales along with the temperature on a given day. The algorithm learns the relationship between temperature and sales and can predict ice cream sales based on new temperature data.

  • What are some commonly used supervised machine learning algorithms?

    -Some commonly used supervised machine learning algorithms include regression, logistic regression, decision trees, random forest, and boosting.

  • How does an unsupervised machine learning algorithm differ from a supervised one?

    -An unsupervised machine learning algorithm does not require labeled output data. Instead, it analyzes input data to find patterns and generate insights or recommendations, such as in the case of the Netflix recommendation system.

  • What is deep learning and how does it relate to machine learning?

    -Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses neural networks, which are inspired by the structure of the human brain. It involves layers of nodes that process input data to produce an output, mimicking the way neurons in the brain work.

  • What is an example of an unsupervised machine learning algorithm mentioned in the transcript?

    -An example of an unsupervised machine learning algorithm mentioned is K-means clustering, which is used to find patterns in data and group similar data points together.

  • What is the significance of neural networks in deep learning?

    -Neural networks are significant in deep learning as they are the algorithms that process input data through layers of nodes, similar to how neurons process information in the human brain, allowing the system to learn complex patterns and make predictions.

Outlines

00:00

πŸŽ‰ Introduction to the Channel and Future Content

The script begins with a warm welcome to the channel, celebrating its one-month anniversary. The speaker expresses gratitude for the audience's engagement and feedback, which is highly appreciated. They reflect on the channel's start with practical machine learning projects but acknowledge feedback requesting a deeper dive into basic machine learning concepts. As a response, the speaker announces upcoming videos that will cover fundamental machine learning concepts before returning to practical projects.

πŸ€– Defining AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning

This paragraph delves into defining AI, machine learning, and deep learning. AI is described as a broad term for technologies that enable machines to perform complex tasks requiring human intelligence, such as reading, seeing, analyzing, and understanding. Machine learning is presented as a subset of AI, focusing on the method of teaching machines through data to learn and improve from experience without explicit programming. The paragraph distinguishes between supervised and unsupervised machine learning, providing examples such as image recognition and the Netflix recommendation system, and mentions common algorithms used in each type.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘AI

AI, or Artificial Intelligence, refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. In the context of the video, AI is an umbrella term that encompasses various technologies and processes, including machine learning and deep learning. It is used to create smart machines capable of performing complex tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as reading, seeing, analyzing, and understanding.

πŸ’‘Machine Learning

Machine Learning is a subset of AI that involves teaching machines to learn from data and improve over time without being explicitly programmed. The video script explains that machine learning is a method that includes algorithms which can learn from provided data, such as images of cats and dogs, to perform tasks like image classification. It is central to the video's theme as it forms the basis for the practical projects discussed.

πŸ’‘Deep Learning

Deep Learning is a specific subset of machine learning that utilizes neural networks, which are algorithms inspired by the human brain's structure. These networks consist of layers of nodes that process input data to generate an output. The script mentions deep learning as a key component of AI, emphasizing its role in tasks that require complex pattern recognition and decision-making.

πŸ’‘Supervised Learning

Supervised Learning is a type of machine learning where the algorithm is trained on a labeled dataset, meaning that the input data is paired with the correct output. The video script uses the example of training an algorithm with images of cats and dogs, where the input is the image and the label is the classification of the animal, demonstrating how supervised learning can enable the algorithm to make predictions on new, unseen data.

πŸ’‘Unsupervised Learning

Unsupervised Learning is another type of machine learning where the algorithm is given only input data without any corresponding labels or outputs. The script illustrates this with the example of a Netflix recommendation system, where the algorithm analyzes user behavior data to identify patterns and provide personalized content recommendations without any predefined labels.

πŸ’‘Neural Networks

Neural Networks are the computational models that form the basis of deep learning. They are composed of interconnected nodes or 'neurons' arranged in layers that process information. The video script highlights that neural networks are inspired by the human brain, with the ability to learn from data and make decisions or predictions, as seen in the context of deep learning.

πŸ’‘Regression

Regression is a type of supervised machine learning algorithm used for predicting a continuous outcome variable. In the script, regression is mentioned in the context of predicting ice cream sales based on temperature data, demonstrating how machine learning can be applied to forecast numeric outcomes.

πŸ’‘Classification

Classification is a machine learning task where the algorithm learns to assign categories or classes to input data. The video script provides the example of classifying images as either cats or dogs, showing how classification algorithms can be used to categorize data based on learned patterns.

πŸ’‘K-means Clustering

K-means Clustering is a commonly used unsupervised machine learning algorithm for grouping data into clusters based on similarity. The script mentions it as an example of an unsupervised learning algorithm, which can be used to analyze patterns in data and group similar items together without prior labels.

πŸ’‘Feedback

Feedback in the context of the video script refers to the responses and suggestions received from the audience of the channel. It is highlighted as a crucial element that led the creator to decide to explain basic machine learning concepts before proceeding with more complex projects, demonstrating the importance of audience engagement in content creation.

πŸ’‘Engagement

Engagement, as mentioned in the script, refers to the interaction and participation of the audience with the channel's content. It is appreciated by the channel creator as it indicates interest and involvement, which is vital for the growth and direction of the channel.

Highlights

Introduction of the channel and acknowledgment of one month anniversary.

Appreciation for audience engagement and feedback.

Initial focus on practical machine learning projects.

Feedback led decision to explain basic machine learning concepts.

Plan to discuss basic machine learning concepts in upcoming videos.

Definition of AI as an umbrella term for smart technologies.

Machine learning as a subset of AI and a method of teaching machines with data.

Explanation of supervised and non-supervised machine learning algorithms.

Supervised learning involves providing input and output labels for the algorithm to learn.

Example of supervised learning with image recognition of cats and dogs.

Regression as a common supervised learning algorithm for numeric data prediction.

Non-supervised learning involves analyzing data patterns without predefined labels.

Netflix recommendation system as an example of non-supervised learning.

K-means clustering as a commonly used non-supervised learning algorithm.

Deep learning as a subset of machine learning using neural networks.

Neural networks inspired by the structure of the human brain.

Upcoming detailed discussion on neural networks in future videos.

Call to action for subscription to stay updated with channel content.

Transcripts

play00:00

hello everyone and welcome to the

play00:01

channel it has been already one month

play00:04

since we started this Channel and I

play00:05

would like to thank you for your

play00:06

engagement nice comments and feedback I

play00:09

really appreciate it and it means a lot

play00:10

to me when I started this channel one

play00:13

month ago I started straight away into

play00:14

practical machine learning projects but

play00:16

then some of the feedback I received

play00:18

which I highly appreciate is that can

play00:20

you explain a little bit on the basic

play00:21

machine learning Concepts that's why I

play00:24

decided in the coming couple of videos

play00:25

we will discuss about the basic machine

play00:27

learning Concepts before we continue

play00:28

doing some interesting p iCal projects

play00:30

and in this video we will start with the

play00:32

very basic one what is AI what is

play00:34

machine learning and what is deep

play00:37

learning AI is a general term refers to

play00:40

the use of Technologies to make smart

play00:42

machines that can perform complex tasks

play00:46

that require human intelligence so that

play00:49

the machines can read can see analyze

play00:53

and understand just like human you can

play00:56

think about it more of umbrella term

play00:58

that everything will under it after that

play01:01

machine learning on the other hand is a

play01:03

subset of AI and it is more of a method

play01:05

than a term it refers to the process of

play01:08

teaching the machines with data so that

play01:11

the machines can learn and improve from

play01:14

experience to perform complex tasks

play01:16

without being explicitly programmed when

play01:19

we discuss machine learning we are

play01:20

actually discussing algorithms and there

play01:22

are two types of machine learning

play01:23

algorithms there is the supervised

play01:25

machine learning and nonsupervised

play01:27

machine learning in supervised machine

play01:29

learning we providing the algorithm with

play01:31

an input and output which is often

play01:33

called the label the input data could be

play01:35

for example hundred of images for cats

play01:38

and then we tell the algorithm that

play01:39

these are cats and then we can provide

play01:41

another hundred of images for dogs and

play01:43

then we tell the algorithm that these

play01:45

are dogs and then the algorithm will

play01:47

learn from this input data and should be

play01:49

able to distinguish between a cat and a

play01:51

dog and then when whenever we provide a

play01:54

new data and New Image the algorithm

play01:56

should be able to tell us if this is a

play01:58

cat or a dog the data could be also

play02:00

numeric data for example if I have six

play02:03

months of historical data of ice cream

play02:05

sales together with temperature in a

play02:07

given day I can provide the temperature

play02:09

data as input and the sales of ice cream

play02:11

as output and then the algorithm will

play02:13

learn from this data when the

play02:15

temperature was this the sales of ice

play02:17

cream was this and then whenever I

play02:19

provide new data for temperature the

play02:21

algorithm should be able to predict for

play02:23

me what would be the sales for ice cream

play02:26

some of the commonly used supervised

play02:27

machine learning algorithms are

play02:30

regression logistic regression decision

play02:32

trees random Forest rium boosting and so

play02:35

on some of them are used for

play02:36

classification some of them are used for

play02:38

regression and some of them are used for

play02:40

both we will discuss about each one of

play02:42

them in the coming videos in

play02:44

nonsupervised machine learning we don't

play02:46

provide an output or a label we provide

play02:49

only input data and then the algorithm

play02:51

will try to analyze and understand the

play02:53

pattern in this data and come up with

play02:56

insights or

play02:57

recommendations example for this is

play02:59

Netflix recommendation system your

play03:01

behavior on Netflix platform is the

play03:03

input data and then Netflix algorithm

play03:06

will analyze this data and analyze the

play03:08

pattern in this data to understand your

play03:10

preferences what you like most what you

play03:12

don't like and to come up with

play03:13

recommendations for you what to watch

play03:16

next without us giving the algorithm any

play03:19

labels about your

play03:20

preferences so this is nonsupervised

play03:22

machine learning one of the commonly

play03:25

used nonsupervised machine learning

play03:26

algorithm is the K mean clustering we

play03:29

will discuss about this one in details

play03:31

in the coming videos and lastly deep

play03:33

learning deep learning is a subset of

play03:35

machine learning in which we are using a

play03:37

specific algorithm called neural network

play03:40

neural network is inspired by the

play03:41

structure of human brains in which we

play03:43

are having billions of neurons

play03:45

processing input data to come up with an

play03:47

output similarly in neural networks we

play03:50

have notes that represents neurons in

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the form of layers that are processing

play03:54

input data to come up with an output we

play03:57

will discuss about neural networks in

play03:58

details in the coming video vide don't

play04:00

forget to subscribe to keep you updated

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