Why Garlic Is a Legit Superfood - Reduce Plaque From Arteries

Siim Land
16 Aug 202408:10

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the concept of 'superfoods' and argues that garlic could be considered one due to its numerous health benefits. It outlines the various ways garlic can positively affect the body, including lowering blood pressure, improving cholesterol levels, and reducing inflammation. The script reviews clinical trials supporting these claims and suggests that garlic may help mitigate risks of chronic diseases like heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also advises on the proper consumption of garlic for maximum benefits.

Takeaways

  • πŸ€ The term 'superfood' is misleading and can apply to almost any food, but garlic stands out for its health benefits.
  • πŸ§„ Garlic is an alium vegetable related to onions, shallots, and leeks, and has been used in Mediterranean, Asian, and Middle Eastern cuisines for centuries.
  • 🌟 Garlic has a strong odor and is known for its effects against vampires, which may explain the love or hate relationship people have with it.
  • πŸ›‘οΈ Garlic has been shown to have numerous health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties.
  • πŸ“Š Clinical trials support the health benefits of garlic, with a 2015 meta-analysis showing it can lower blood pressure, especially in hypertensive individuals.
  • 🍬 A 2024 meta-analysis found that garlic can lower fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol, and LDL cholesterol while increasing HDL cholesterol.
  • 🌑️ Garlic may help with weight management and reduce inflammation, which is beneficial for metabolic syndrome and heart disease prevention.
  • πŸ’Š Garlic is high in sulfur and can support the body's production of the antioxidant glutathione, beneficial for the immune system and reducing inflammation.
  • πŸ“‰ A 2020 meta-analysis showed that garlic can lower CRP levels, a marker of systemic inflammation, without affecting IL6 levels.
  • πŸ” Observational studies suggest that regular garlic consumption may reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall health.
  • 🚫 Garlic can interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners, and should not be combined with pharmaceuticals without caution.

Q & A

  • What is the term 'superfood' and why might it be misleading?

    -The term 'superfood' is somewhat misleading because it lacks objective criteria and can be applied to almost any food. It is often used to describe foods that are particularly nutrient-rich, but there's no scientific standard for what constitutes a superfood.

  • Why does the speaker consider garlic to be an objectively good candidate for a superfood?

    -The speaker considers garlic a superfood because of its metabolic effects on the human body and the improvements in health observed in human clinical trials, rather than just its nutrient content.

  • What are some of the health benefits of garlic mentioned in the script?

    -Garlic has been associated with benefits such as anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, anti-lipidemic, anti-diabetic, antibacterial, and endothelial properties, which may have therapeutic effects on conditions like atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease.

  • What was the finding of the 2015 meta-analysis on garlic intake and blood pressure?

    -The 2015 meta-analysis showed that garlic intake lowered both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, with more significant effects observed in people with hypertension than in those with normal blood pressure.

  • How did the 2024 meta-analysis of clinical trials on garlic supplements affect blood sugar and cholesterol levels?

    -The 2024 meta-analysis indicated that garlic supplements lowered fasting blood sugar, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol, and LDL cholesterol, while also increasing HDL cholesterol.

  • What role does garlic play in supporting the immune system and reducing inflammation?

    -Garlic is high in sulfur, which supports the production of the antioxidant glutathione. It has been shown to increase levels of different antioxidants and decrease markers of oxidative stress, potentially supporting the immune system and reducing inflammation.

  • What was the result of the 2020 meta-analysis regarding the effects of garlic on inflammation markers?

    -The 2020 meta-analysis showed that garlic supplements lowered CRP levels, a marker of systemic inflammation, but did not reduce IL6 levels, another inflammation marker.

  • How does garlic consumption potentially reduce the risk of chronic diseases?

    -Garlic consumption has been associated with improvements in biomarkers related to chronic diseases, such as inflammation. Observational studies have suggested that habitual consumption of garlic is linked to a lower risk of all-cause mortality and decreased risk of colorectal cancer.

  • What evidence suggests that garlic may have a positive effect on atherosclerosis?

    -Studies have found that garlic consumption is inversely associated with carotid intima-media thickness, indicating less plaque buildup in the arteries. Clinical trials have also shown that aged garlic extract supplementation can slow down atherosclerosis progression.

  • What is the main bioactive compound in garlic and how is it activated?

    -The main bioactive compound in garlic is alliin, which can be activated by crushing the garlic and letting it sit out in the open for a few minutes. This process allows the enzyme alliinase to produce alliin.

  • How does cooking garlic affect its health benefits?

    -Cooking garlic can reduce the activity of the enzyme alliinase, which is responsible for producing the bioactive compound alliin. However, even when cooked, crushed garlic maintains its anti-aggregatory activity, suggesting that cooked garlic can still provide health benefits.

  • What is the recommended dosage for alliin in human clinical trials?

    -In human clinical trials, the dosage for alliin ranged from 10 to 48 mg per kilogram per day, and for aged garlic extract, it's up to 2400 mg a day.

  • What is the speaker's suggestion on when to consume garlic to avoid strong odor issues?

    -The speaker suggests consuming garlic for dinner so that one can brush their teeth afterward and avoid the strong odor in public places during the day.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ§„ The Multifaceted Health Benefits of Garlic

This paragraph delves into the concept of 'superfoods,' suggesting that while the term is subjective, garlic stands out for its scientifically-backed health benefits. It highlights garlic's role in improving metabolic effects and its use in various cuisines for centuries. The script discusses garlic's strong odor and polarizing nature among people. It outlines garlic's wide-ranging health benefits, including its anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, and other properties that may help with conditions like atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. The paragraph also references clinical trials and meta-analyses that support these benefits, such as lowered blood pressure, improved blood lipid profiles, and reduced inflammation. It concludes by emphasizing garlic's potential role in reducing chronic disease risk factors and its anti-inflammatory effects in humans.

05:02

πŸ›‘οΈ Garlic as a Cardiovascular Ally and Dietary Staple

The second paragraph focuses on garlic's impact on cardiovascular health, discussing its potential to modulate risk factors for atherosclerosis and heart disease. It presents evidence from studies and clinical trials that suggest garlic can improve microcirculation, promote wound healing in blood vessels, and slow down atherosclerosis progression. The paragraph also addresses the interaction between garlic and certain medications, cautioning against its use with blood thinners and other pharmaceuticals. It clarifies that while garlic has benefits, it is not a substitute for established treatments like metformin or statins. The bioactive compound alliin in garlic is highlighted, along with the optimal way to consume garlic to maximize its benefits. The paragraph concludes by discussing the versatility of garlic in cooking and its potential drawbacks, such as its lingering odor, and ends with a call to action to learn more about heart health and longevity through the video creator's book.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Superfoods

Superfoods refer to nutrient-rich foods considered beneficial for health, though the term is somewhat misleading as it lacks an objective criteria. In the video, the concept is discussed in relation to garlic, which is suggested as a potential superfood due to its various health benefits. The script mentions 'eat berries for vitamin C super food' and 'garlic could be considered, objectively a super food' to illustrate the broad use of the term.

πŸ’‘Garlic

Garlic is an alium vegetable related to onions, shallots, and leeks, and is known for its strong odor and health benefits. The video focuses on garlic as a potential superfood due to its metabolic effects and improvements to health as seen in clinical trials. The script uses garlic as a central example, discussing its benefits such as 'anti-inflammatory', 'antioxidant', and 'anti-lipidemic' effects.

πŸ’‘Metabolic Effects

Metabolic effects refer to the influence a substance has on the body's metabolism, which includes the chemical processes that maintain life. The video discusses garlic's impact on metabolism, suggesting it can improve health through various pathways. The script mentions 'garlic has been seen to work on dozens of different pathways in the body', indicating its broad metabolic influence.

πŸ’‘Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are research studies involving human volunteers to test the safety and effectiveness of medical interventions. The video emphasizes the importance of clinical trials in validating garlic's health benefits, citing several studies such as a '2015 meta analysis of clinical trials' and a '2024 meta analysis of clinical trials'.

πŸ’‘Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is a form of arteriosclerosis involving the deposit of fatty substances, cholesterol, cellular waste products, calcium, and other substances in and on the inner walls of arteries, leading to arterial plaque build-up. The video discusses garlic's potential therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis, mentioning a '2021 study' that found garlic consumption was associated with less plaque buildup in the arteries.

πŸ’‘Inflammation

Inflammation is the body's response to harmful stimuli and involves immune cells and molecules like cytokines. The video highlights garlic's anti-inflammatory properties, stating that it might help in reducing inflammation as seen in a '2020 meta analysis of clinical trials' which showed garlic supplements lower CRP levels, a marker of systemic inflammation.

πŸ’‘Allicin

Allicin is a chemical compound naturally found in garlic, which is responsible for many of its health benefits. The script explains that allicin can be activated by crushing garlic and letting it sit, and that heat can reduce its plate aggregation properties, but crushed garlic maintains its activity, indicating the importance of preparation method for maximizing health benefits.

πŸ’‘Microcirculation

Microcirculation refers to the blood flow in the smallest blood vessels, which is crucial for tissue health. The video mentions a 2019 study where aged garlic extract was found to increase microcirculation, which can help protect against the progression of atherosclerosis.

πŸ’‘Aged Garlic Extract

Aged Garlic Extract is a form of garlic that has been processed to reduce its odor and enhance its health benefits. The video discusses its use in clinical trials, such as a study where '2400 milligram of aged garlic extract a day' increased microcirculation and triggered wound healing in blood vessels.

πŸ’‘Risk Factors

Risk factors are characteristics or behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing a particular condition. The video describes how garlic can impact various risk factors for heart disease, such as cholesterol, inflammation, and blood pressure, as seen in the '2019 double blinded Placebo, control study' and other studies mentioned.

πŸ’‘Mortality

Mortality refers to the state of being subject to death. The video cites a 2019 study on the Chinese population that found habitual consumption of garlic was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality, particularly in the oldest old who consumed garlic more than five times a week.

Highlights

The concept of 'superfoods' is misleading as it lacks objective criteria and can be applied to almost any food.

Garlic is suggested as an objectively beneficial 'superfood' due to its metabolic effects and health improvements observed in clinical trials.

Garlic is an alium vegetable related to onions, shallots, and leeks, and has been used in various cuisines for centuries.

Garlic has one of the strongest odors among foods and is known for its effect against vampires, which may influence some people's dislike for it.

Garlic works on multiple health pathways including anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, and more, potentially benefiting conditions like atherosclerosis and metabolic syndrome.

A 2015 meta-analysis showed garlic intake can lower blood pressure, especially in hypertensive individuals.

A 2024 meta-analysis found that garlic supplements can improve blood lipid profiles and reduce weight circumference and inflammation.

Garlic's high sulfur content supports the production of the body's main antioxidant, glutathione.

In elderly people, garlic ingestion has been shown to increase antioxidant levels and decrease oxidative stress markers.

A 2020 meta-analysis indicates that garlic supplements can lower systemic inflammation markers, such as CRP levels.

Garlic supplements and raw garlic have been observed to improve risk factors for heart disease and potentially alleviate metabolic syndrome.

Observational studies suggest that habitual garlic consumption is associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality.

Moderate garlic consumption has been linked to a decreased risk of colorectal cancer in a 2023 study.

Garlic consumption has been shown to reduce plaque buildup in arteries, indicating potential in atherosclerosis prevention.

Clinical trials suggest that garlic supplementation can improve microcirculation and promote wound healing in blood vessels.

Garlic supplements and raw garlic should not be taken with certain pharmaceuticals, such as blood thinners, due to potential interactions.

The main bioactive compound in garlic, alliin, can be activated by crushing the garlic and allowing it to sit before cooking.

The recommended dosage for alliin ranges from 10 to 48 mg per kilogram per day, with aged garlic extract up to 2400 mg a day.

Garlic is a versatile herb that can be used in various meals and has a strong odor that may not be suitable for morning or lunch consumption.

In conclusion, garlic has unique nutritional properties that improve blood markers related to chronic diseases, particularly lipids and inflammation.

Transcripts

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superfoods is somewhat of a misleading

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concept because it has no objective

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criteria and you can apply it to almost

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any food eat berries for vitamin C super

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food eat meat for iron super food but in

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my opinion garlic could be considered

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objectively a super food because of its

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metabolic effects on the human body and

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how it's seen to improve health in human

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clinical trials I'm not talking about

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garlic bread just regular garlic and in

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this video I'm going to share with you

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some of the research about garlic and

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also the amounts that that is beneficial

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to eat garlic is an alium vegetable

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which is relative to onions shallot and

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leaks it's usually used as seasoning in

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food and it's been a part of

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Mediterranean Asian and Middle Eastern

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cuisine for centuries if you've ever

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eaten garlic then you either hate it or

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love it I feel like there's almost like

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no middle ground most people will either

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like it or don't like it at all but it

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is quite a unique food in that sense

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first it probably has one of the

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strongest odors out of all foods and you

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can recognize the smell quite easily

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secondly it's affect against vampires so

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maybe that's the reason some people

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don't like it when it comes to the

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health benefits then garlic has been

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seen to work on dozens of different

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Pathways in the body that have

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anti-inflammatory antiplatelet

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antioxidant anti- lipidemic

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anti-diabetic anti- aoso anti-apoptotic

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antibacterial and endothelial benefits

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garlic thus might have therapeutic

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effects on things like atherosclerosis

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metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular

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disease looking at mechanisms is one

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thing and garlic has quite compelling

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mechanistic evidence but we should

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should base our decisions predominantly

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on human clinical trials fortunately

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there is quite a lot of human clinical

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trials on garlic which supports its

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mechanistic evidence for example a 2015

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meta analysis of clinical trials showed

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that garlic intake lowered systolic

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blood pressure and diastolic blood

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pressure the effects were seen in people

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with already existing hypertension more

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so than in people with normal blood

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pressure and the dose for maximum

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benefits was 480 mg of supplemental

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garlic for 12 weeks a 2024 meta analysis

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of clinical trials show that garlic

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supplements lowered fasting blood sugar

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hemoglobin AMC total cholesterol and LDL

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cholesterol while also increasing HDL

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cholesterol in this study they used both

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raw garlic as well as garlic extracts

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another 2024 meta analysis showed that

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garlic could also reduce weight

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circumference and inflammation in

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addition to the cholesterol blood

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pressure and blood sugar this makes it

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potentially useful for alleviating

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metabolic syndrome which is a major risk

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factor for heart disease because garlic

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is high in Sulfur it supports the

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production ction of one of the main

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antioxidants in the body called

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gluathione in elderly people ingestion

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of garlic has been shown to increase

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levels of different antioxidants like

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Leon peroxidase and super oxid dismutase

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while decreasing markers of oxidative

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stress this makes garlic potentially

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useful for supporting the immune system

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and lowering inflammation a 2020 meta

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analysis of clinical trials showed that

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garlic supplements lower CRP levels

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which is a marker of systemic

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inflammation but it didn't reduce il6

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which is another marker of inflammation

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and aged garic EXT racts also lower tnf

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Alpha which is another inflammatory

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marker involved in cancer and other

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diseases so overall it does look like

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garlic has anti-inflammatory effects in

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humans overall that's quite a lot of

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studies these metaanalysis include

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dozens of clinical trials which is

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considered one of the highest quality

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evidence in science and these effects

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have been seen in supplemental garlic as

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well as raw garlic itself the next

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question is that is there any evidence

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that eating Garlic would reduce your

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risk of these chronic diseases we know

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that it affects these biomarkers related

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to chronic diseases like inflammation

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but is it actually going to reduce the

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risk in a 2019 study on the Chinese

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population they found that habitual

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consumption of garlic was associated

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with a lower risk of all cause morality

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the oldest old who consumed garlic more

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than five times a week had a 11%

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decrease in the risk of mortality

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compared to those who consumed it less

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than once a week another 2023 study on

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the US population found that moderate

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garlic consumption was linked to a

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decreased risk of coloral cancer as well

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now these are observational studies

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which are more limited in their evidence

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than the clinical trials but it's hard

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to do these kind of long-term studies in

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humans as well to look at the risk of

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these chronic diseases and if you see an

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improvement in the blood markers then

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that typically does reduce the risk of

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these chronic diseases as well when it

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comes to heart disease the number one

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chronic disease in the world then garlic

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has been shown to reduce the risk

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factors of heart disease such as

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cholesterol inflammation blood pressure

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even wayte circumference but can it

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actually affect atherosclerosis or even

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reverse it a 2021 study found that light

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to moderate garlic consumption one to

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three times per week was inversely

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associated with coted intimia thickness

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which indicates plaque buildup in the

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arteries this means that the people who

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ate garlic had less plaque buildup in

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the arteries several clinical trials

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have found that age garlic extra

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supplementation lowers coronary artery

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classification progression now these are

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very small studies and they don't often

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control for other lifestyle factors but

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like I said earlier you have mechanistic

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evidence as well as the evidence from

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clinical trials that garlic

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supplementation or garlic intake can imp

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prove these risk factors so that makes

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the evidence slightly more compelling in

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my eyes a 2019 double blinded Placebo

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control study on patients at high risk

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of cardiovascular disease showed that

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2400 milligram of age garlic extract a

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day increased microcirculation and

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triggered wound healing in the blood

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vessels which protected against atheros

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scos progression another 2018 randomiz

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trial demonstrated that 250 Mig of aged

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garlic extract a day for 12 months

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slowed down atherosclerosis progression

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by reducing fat around the heart all of

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this in my eyes at least suggests that

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garlic has a positive effect on

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atherosclerosis it's going to modulate

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the risk factors of atherosclerosis and

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heart disease and it's also going to

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promote endothelial function because

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endothelial dysfunction is one of the

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main drivers of aerosis the problem is

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that garlic supplements and raw garlic

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can interact with some other drugs used

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in heart disease such as blood thinners

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that's why it's not recommended to take

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garlic together with Pharmaceuticals and

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don't get it twisted garlic isn't

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Superior to other Pharmaceuticals like

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metformin or statins when it comes to

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heart disease or diabetes it might have

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some benefits for people who don't have

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these diseases but they might have

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slightly suboptimal blood markers like

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they have slightly elevated cholesterol

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or lipids or some other markers of

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inflammation they might just see some

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improvements in the risk factors the

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main bioactive compound in garlic is

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called allisin which can be activated by

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first crushing the garlic and letting it

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sit out in the open for a few minutes

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heating garlic inactivates the enzyme

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that produces allisin called alanas in

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vitro it's been found that heat reduces

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the plate aggregation properties of both

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crushed and uncrushed garlic but crushed

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garlic maintained its anti-aggregatory

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activity compared to the uncrushed

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garlic this means that you can still

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cook with garlic and get the benefits

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but you would want to crush it first in

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human clinical trials that showed the

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benefits the dosage for allisin ranged

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from 10 to 48 Mig per kilogram per day

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or for the age garlic extract it's up to

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2400 Mig a day taking two gam of crushed

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raw garlic could have similar effects

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and you would get the similar amounts

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garlic is also a pretty versatile herb

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that you can use in a lot of different

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meals I like to add it to meat and

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vegetable dishes but you can also use it

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in stews or just eat it as a raw snack

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next to your meal the only downside is

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yes that it might leave a strong odor

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which is why I wouldn't recommend eating

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Garlic in the morning or at lunch if

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you're going to somewhere public I like

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to eat garlic for dinner so I get to

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brush my teeth after that and I've also

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discovered that age garlic powder

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doesn't have a long lasting smell in

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conclusion the evidence from mechanistic

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studies as well as clinical trials in my

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opinion suggests that garlic is somewhat

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of like a superfood and it has nutru

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properties that go beyond just like

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regular food you don't get a lot of

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calories or you don't go get a lot of

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micronutrients or even like

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macronutrients from garlic so it's not

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something that you would sustain

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yourself on but it does appear to have

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some of these neutral properties that

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improve your blood markers related to

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many of these chronic diseases

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specifically lipids and inflamation but

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you shouldn't take it with other

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medications if you want to learn more

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about heart disease and other compounds

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for longevity then check out my new book

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the longevity leap Link in the

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description other than that thanks for

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watching this video make sure to click a

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like And subscribe for future videos

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about living longer and staying

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healthier my name is SE stay optimized

play08:08

stay empowered

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Related Tags
Garlic BenefitsHealth FoodsSuperfoodAnti-InflammatoryCardiovascularMetabolic SyndromeNutrition FactsClinical TrialsHealth TipsWellness Advice