Our Supersized Kids

KSPS PBS Public TV
14 Oct 201330:00

Summary

TLDRThe video script addresses the alarming rise of childhood obesity, highlighting its serious health implications such as early onset of type-2 diabetes and hypertension. It emphasizes the importance of early intervention, as overweight children are likely to become obese adults. The script shares personal stories of families battling obesity, the role of cultural eating habits, and the impact of processed foods and sedentary lifestyles. It also showcases the effectiveness of family-based lifestyle changes and the necessity for parents to be role models for healthy habits, ultimately stressing the collective effort required to combat this epidemic.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“Š Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic with nearly a third of children being overweight or obese, leading to serious health risks like type-2 diabetes and hypertension.
  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘§ Parents often misinterpret their child's weight status, with many believing that overweight children will outgrow their weight, but statistics show that 75% of overweight children become obese adults.
  • πŸ“ˆ The problem of childhood obesity is deeply rooted, starting early in a child's life and often linked to cultural and family habits, including large food portions and high-calorie diets.
  • πŸ₯ Early detection and intervention are crucial in managing childhood obesity, with the goal of slowing weight gain and allowing height to catch up during growth.
  • πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Ethnic and socioeconomic factors play a significant role in obesity rates, with higher percentages of African American and Latino children being overweight or obese compared to white children.
  • 🌟 Success in combating childhood obesity involves the whole family making changes together, emphasizing the importance of role modeling healthy behaviors by parents.
  • 🍎 Making healthier food choices and reducing portion sizes are key components of weight management, with the need to educate families on proper nutrition and portion control.
  • πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈ Physical activity is essential for children, with at least 60 minutes of exercise recommended daily to counteract the effects of a sedentary lifestyle and promote a healthy weight.
  • πŸ“Ί Excessive screen time is linked to obesity in children, as it reduces the time available for physical activity and can lead to poor dietary choices.
  • πŸ“ Keeping a food journal can be an effective tool for families to become more aware of their eating habits and make necessary adjustments to promote a healthier lifestyle.
  • πŸ’ͺ The journey to a healthier weight for children is a long-term commitment that requires ongoing support, education, and lifestyle changes by the entire family.

Q & A

  • What is the current situation regarding childhood obesity mentioned in the script?

    -The script highlights that nearly a third of children are overweight or obese, with numbers continuing to rise, indicating a serious epidemic of childhood obesity.

  • What are some of the medical complications associated with childhood obesity discussed in the script?

    -The script mentions that children are experiencing significant medical complications related to obesity at younger ages, such as Type-2 Diabetes, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol.

  • Why is it dangerous to consider being overweight as 'normal' in today's society?

    -The script emphasizes that being overweight is not 'normal' and is dangerous because it can lead to serious health issues and a higher likelihood of an overweight child becoming an obese adult.

  • What is the BMI and how is it used to determine if a child is overweight or obese?

    -BMI, or Body Mass Index, is a simple height-to-weight ratio that provides a snapshot of whether a child is overweight for his or her age. A BMI above the 85th percentile indicates a child is overweight, and above 95% indicates obesity.

  • Why is it crucial to address childhood obesity at an early age?

    -The script points out that addressing obesity early is crucial because it is harder to reverse after puberty, and because children who are overweight are likely to become obese adults.

  • How does the script suggest the family's role in a child's weight issues?

    -The script suggests that the family plays a significant role in a child's weight issues, as children learn their eating habits from their parents, and the family's lifestyle can contribute to a child becoming overweight.

  • What are some of the cultural factors contributing to obesity in certain communities mentioned in the script?

    -The script discusses how certain cultural practices, such as the belief that feeding kids whenever they ask for food is an expression of love, can contribute to obesity, particularly in Latino communities.

  • How does the script describe the impact of obesity on a child's emotional well-being?

    -The script describes the impact of obesity on emotional well-being as significant, with children experiencing low self-esteem, bullying, and feelings of isolation.

  • What are some of the strategies mentioned in the script for combating childhood obesity?

    -The script mentions strategies such as making healthy changes as a family, involving the whole family in lifestyle changes, and participating in programs like Group Health's Countdown to Healthy Living pilot program.

  • How does the script emphasize the importance of physical activity in maintaining a healthy weight?

    -The script emphasizes the importance of at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day and suggests that reducing 'screen time' can lead to more exercise and healthier body weight.

  • What is the significance of role modeling in addressing childhood obesity according to the script?

    -The script highlights the significance of role modeling by stating that if parents are dedicated to living a healthy lifestyle and making changes, children are more likely to follow suit and adopt those healthy behaviors.

Outlines

00:00

😨 Childhood Obesity Epidemic

The video script begins by highlighting the alarming rise in childhood obesity, with nearly a third of children being overweight or obese. It emphasizes the serious health risks associated with obesity, such as type-2 diabetes, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol, which are now seen in younger ages. The script stresses the importance of recognizing the issue and not considering obesity as 'normal' due to its prevalence. It introduces the Cordero family, whose son Elijah's weight gain was initially dismissed as 'baby fat' until a doctor's visit revealed a more concerning situation involving his BMI and potential health complications.

05:04

πŸ” Identifying the Problem: Overweight vs. Obesity

This paragraph delves into the specifics of how to identify if a child is overweight or obese, using BMI as a key indicator. It discusses the percentiles that define a child as overweight (above 85%) or obese (above 95%) and the health risks associated with these conditions, such as borderline diabetes. The Cordero family's realization of their son's health risks and the societal norms that often mask the severity of childhood obesity are highlighted. The paragraph also touches on the long-term implications of childhood obesity, noting that it often persists into adulthood and the importance of early intervention.

10:08

🌟 Early Detection and Prevention

The script focuses on the importance of early detection and prevention of childhood obesity, using the story of 9-year-old Anna Ota, who was identified as overweight and borderline diabetic. It underscores the role of parents and the healthcare system in catching weight issues early while children are still growing. The narrative discusses the family's efforts to manage Anna's weight through healthy eating and exercise, aiming to slow down weight gain and allow height to catch up. The paragraph also addresses the challenges faced by Yesenia Torres, a single mother of five, in recognizing and addressing obesity within her family and the greater risk it poses to Latino communities.

15:09

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Family-Centered Approach to Obesity

The fourth paragraph introduces the Group Health's Countdown to Healthy Living pilot program, which takes a family-centered approach to combat childhood obesity. It emphasizes the importance of involving the entire family in making lifestyle changes, including diet and physical activity, to ensure long-term success. The script shares the story of Caleb Helm, who experienced teasing and low self-esteem due to his weight, and how his family's involvement in his weight management journey contributed to his improved health and well-being.

20:09

πŸ“Š Portion Control and Healthy Eating

This paragraph discusses the issue of portion distortion and its contribution to obesity, highlighting how food portion sizes have significantly increased over the years, leading to overconsumption. It provides examples of appropriate portion sizes for different food groups and contrasts them with the oversized portions commonly served. The script also addresses the rise in consumption of processed foods, which are often high in added sugars, fats, and salt, and the negative impact this has on health, including the stripping of essential nutrients and fiber from the diet.

25:10

πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈ The Importance of Physical Activity

The script emphasizes the necessity of physical activity for maintaining a healthy weight, suggesting at least 60 minutes of activity daily. It contrasts the decrease in traditional play among children with the increase in 'screen time' and its correlation with higher body weight. The paragraph also discusses the negative effects of having TVs in children's bedrooms and the role of parental role modeling in encouraging physical activity. It shares the experiences of families who have successfully increased their activity levels and the positive impact on their children's health.

πŸ’” Emotional Struggles and Turning Points

The final paragraph shares personal stories of individuals who have struggled with being overweight, including Michelle James, who turned her life around after reaching a personal low point. It discusses the emotional triggers that can lead to overeating, such as grief and low self-esteem, and the impact this can have on a person's life choices and overall well-being. The script concludes with a message of hope and the transformative power of lifestyle changes, as seen in the positive outcomes for Michelle and the children featured in the script.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Obesity

Obesity refers to a medical condition where a person has an excessive amount of body fat, typically indicated by a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or higher. In the video's context, obesity is a central theme, highlighting the serious epidemic of childhood obesity and its potential long-term health consequences. The script mentions that 'An overweight child usually grows up to be an obese adult,' emphasizing the importance of addressing this issue early in life.

πŸ’‘Body Mass Index (BMI)

BMI is a numerical value calculated from a person's weight and height, used to assess whether an individual has a healthy body weight for their age. The script explains that a BMI 'above the 85 percentile indicates a child is overweight,' and 'above 95% means the child is obese,' which are critical thresholds in identifying weight-related health risks in children.

πŸ’‘Epidemic

An epidemic is a widespread occurrence of an illness or condition in a community at a particular time. The video script describes childhood obesity as 'a serious epidemic,' indicating the scale and urgency of the issue. The term is used to stress the rapid increase in the number of children affected by obesity and the collective impact on society.

πŸ’‘Type-2 Diabetes

Type-2 Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). The script mentions that children with obesity are now being diagnosed with Type-2 Diabetes at younger ages, which was previously unheard of under the age of 20, illustrating the severity of the obesity-related health complications.

πŸ’‘Portion Distortion

Portion distortion refers to the tendency to consume larger quantities of food than are necessary or healthy. The video script addresses this issue, noting that 'unfortunately, most of us suffer from portion distortion,' and that food portion sizes have significantly increased over the years, contributing to obesity.

πŸ’‘Fast Foods

Fast foods are meals that can be prepared and served quickly, often associated with high calorie, unhealthy content. The script implicates fast foods, along with 'greasy foods and sugary drinks,' as contributors to the obesity epidemic, suggesting a link between dietary habits and weight-related health issues.

πŸ’‘Physical Activity

Physical activity encompasses any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure. The video emphasizes the importance of at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily for children, noting that reduced activity and increased 'screen time' are linked to obesity.

πŸ’‘Role Modeling

Role modeling is the act of being a visual or tangible example of a behavior or attitude that others can follow. In the context of the video, parents are urged to role model a healthy lifestyle, as their actions directly influence their children's habits, particularly regarding diet and exercise.

πŸ’‘Screen Time

Screen time refers to the amount of time spent watching TV, using computers, or playing video games. The script points out that excessive screen time can lead to a decrease in physical activity and an increase in obesity rates among children, as it displaces time that could be spent being active.

πŸ’‘Processed Foods

Processed foods are foods that have been altered from their natural state, often to extend shelf life or enhance flavor, typically at the expense of nutritional value. The video script warns about the high consumption of processed foods, which are 'full of added sugars, fats, and salt,' and their detrimental impact on health.

πŸ’‘Self-Esteem

Self-esteem refers to the value and respect a person holds for themselves. The script discusses the psychosocial and emotional effects of being overweight, such as low self-esteem and bullying, which can have a profound impact on a child's mental health and social interactions.

Highlights

Childhood obesity is a serious epidemic with a third of children overweight or obese.

Obese children are developing illnesses like Type-2 Diabetes and hypertension at younger ages.

An overweight child is likely to become an obese adult due to societal and environmental factors.

The Cordero family's story illustrates the shock of realizing a child's weight is a health risk.

BMI is a crucial indicator of a child's weight relative to their age and height.

75% of the time, children do not outgrow being overweight, leading to long-term health issues.

Early intervention is key in managing a child's weight before it becomes a chronic problem.

Anna Ota's story shows the importance of addressing weight issues early in childhood.

Yesenia Torres' experience highlights the challenges of obesity in low-income communities of color.

Cultural habits and attitudes towards food can contribute to obesity rates.

Innovative programs like Group Health's Countdown to Healthy Living are making a difference.

Family involvement is crucial for long-term success in weight management.

Caleb Helm's transformation demonstrates the impact of support and lifestyle changes.

Psychosocial and emotional factors are significant in the lives of overweight children.

Small dietary changes, like eliminating soda, can lead to significant health improvements.

Portion control is a significant factor in combating obesity, with many people consuming much larger portions than necessary.

Processed foods often contain high levels of sugars, fats, and salts, contributing to health issues.

Physical activity is essential for maintaining a healthy weight and should be incorporated into daily routines.

Excessive screen time is linked to obesity, with children spending less time exercising and more time watching TV.

Michelle James' story of overcoming obesity as an adult shows the long-term effects of being overweight.

Role modeling a healthy lifestyle by parents is fundamental in preventing childhood obesity.

Transcripts

play00:44

Is THIN going extinct?

play00:47

Nearly a third of our children are overweight or obese.

play00:51

And the numbers continue to rise.

play00:54

Childhood Obesity is a serious epidemic.

play00:56

We're at risk of raising

play00:58

"supersized" kids who may live sicker and die

play01:02

younger than the generation before them.

play01:05

Because at younger and younger ages we're

play01:07

starting to see children with significant medical

play01:09

complications related to being obese.

play01:13

Type-2 Diabetes, hypertension, elevated cholesterol.

play01:16

These are illnesses that we had not seen under the

play01:20

age of 20 before.

play01:23

With so many of us being

play01:26

overweight these days, sometimes being fat looks,

play01:28

well, "normal, "but it is not, and it is dangerous.

play01:32

An overweight child usually grows up to be an obese adult.

play01:35

We're in the midst of an epidemic of

play01:38

obesity in this country, between fast foods,

play01:41

greasy foods, and sugary drinks.

play01:43

If we don't change what we do

play01:45

we will be a society of obese

play01:48

people, and I don't thing anybody wants that.

play01:51

It's very scary and it's very real. That's why we need

play01:54

to do something about it now.

play01:59

β™ͺ β™ͺ

play02:02

Is it "baby fat" or what?

play02:04

How do you know if your child is a healthy weight?

play02:09

This is the Cordero Family.

play02:11

Ten year old Elijah has always been a big boy.

play02:15

I always thought he was bigger, but I didn't really think that

play02:20

there was a problem.

play02:21

We didn't have much food growing up.

play02:23

I figured if they had a full belly

play02:26

they'd be happy you know.

play02:27

I guess I always thought

play02:28

he was big boned. I just thought, you know, he is

play02:30

eating every meal, it's good.

play02:36

"Here's his growth chart"

play02:38

A doctor's visit told a different story.

play02:41

Elijah's Body Mass Index,

play02:43

or BMI, showed his weight was growing faster than

play02:46

his height. A BMI is a simple height-to-weight

play02:50

ratio that provides a useful snapshot of whether

play02:53

a child is overweight for his or her age.

play02:58

I was shocked.

play02:59

I guess I didn't realize what we were doing to him.

play03:04

A BMI above the 85 percentile indicates a

play03:07

child is overweight. It means the child weighs

play03:10

more than 85% of their peers. Above 95% means the

play03:16

child is obese.

play03:21

The borderline diabetes is

play03:23

what scared me the most. And I just thought, you

play03:26

know, I don't want him to have to give himself shots

play03:29

every day you can't go back and fix it.

play03:37

The Cordero's are not alone. Most parents don't realize

play03:40

their child is overweight or how serious it is.

play03:44

Sometimes the "chubby" kid may not stand out in our

play03:47

overweight society. And it's kind of hard to

play03:50

accept that more than half the people that we meet

play03:53

everyday are either overweight or obese.

play03:59

Many parents think their child will grow

play04:01

into the extra weight.

play04:03

Sometimes that's true, but 75% of the time

play04:06

it is not. Two out of three overweight 10 year

play04:10

olds will grow up to be obese adults.

play04:14

In the past

play04:15

people would think, "Oh they'll just grow out of it."

play04:17

But what we're seeing now is that kids don't

play04:19

grow out of it. They become obese adolescents,

play04:22

they become obese young adults,

play04:24

they become obese adults.

play04:26

What we need to realize is that it didn't

play04:29

happen in one, two, three, or even five years. It

play04:33

started when the kids were 2, 3 years old.

play04:37

And that's the urgency.

play04:40

β™ͺ β™ͺ

play04:45

Did you know our genes are not our Destiny?

play04:52

Nine year old Anna Ota loves Guinea Pigs and

play04:54

doing crafts with her Mom. But life hasn't always

play04:59

been so happy. Two years ago Anna was very upset

play05:04

about her weight. She would come home and cry

play05:07

because kids would have called her fat. This

play05:11

little girl told Anna that she was too heavy to sit

play05:13

on Santa's lap.

play05:16

A visit to the doctor confirmed her

play05:18

fears. Anna was overweight and a borderline diabetic.

play05:21

Her dad has diabetes,her grandpa has diabetes, and

play05:24

my mom has diabetes. I was really worried, because if

play05:28

she was that big at that age, how much bigger is

play05:31

she going to get? How many more health problems is

play05:33

she going to have?

play05:34

Anna was lucky because they

play05:37

caught her weight problem early, while she was still

play05:39

growing. Prevention is key, because if we can

play05:44

catch these children when they are in the category

play05:46

of being overweight, catch them early and really

play05:49

enforce that the principles of healthy

play05:52

eating and exercise, food portions, then most of

play05:56

these children still have lots of time to grow.

play06:00

The goal is to slow down the weight gain and let the

play06:02

height catch up as the child grows.

play06:06

While Anna is younger and still growing,

play06:09

nature is working right along with her.

play06:13

It's much more difficult after puberty.

play06:15

It's critical that we address these

play06:17

issues at as young an age as possible and we are

play06:22

working with the bodies physiology.

play06:25

Many obese adolescents were obese children.

play06:27

If you go back and look at their growth charts,

play06:28

you can see that they were already above

play06:30

the 96 percentile when they were 2 or 3.

play06:34

They've already had a decade of obesity.

play06:39

β™ͺ

play06:46

Yesenia Torres is a single mother of five.

play06:49

She knows that her Latino heritage puts her family

play06:53

at greater risk for obesity and its associated problems.

play06:57

A lot of people from our culture is overweight.

play07:01

We eat too much, and

play07:05

we eat big portions of food.

play07:10

An expression of love is feeding the

play07:11

kids whenever they ask for food.

play07:15

Its not loving them. I realize that, that's not loving

play07:19

them, which I used to do that.

play07:23

With David especially.

play07:25

Nowhere is the Childhood Obesity crisis

play07:28

more pronounced than in low-income communities

play07:31

of color.

play07:35

Across the country, more than 35 percent of

play07:37

African American children and nearly 40 percent of

play07:40

Latino children are obese or overweight, compared

play07:43

with about 29 percent of white children. And one in

play07:48

every two African American and Latina girls are at

play07:51

risk of developing diabetes during their

play07:54

lifetimes-a far higher percentage than

play07:56

white girls.

play07:59

β™ͺ

play08:05

Yesenia's oldest daughter, Nathaly, is one

play08:08

of those statistics. She was diagnosed with

play08:11

diabetes at age 15.

play08:13

I felt like there was something

play08:15

wrong with my body, I already knew at 12 or 13

play08:18

because of all the headaches and how i felt.

play08:22

Because when my

play08:24

blood sugar goes down, my legs get shakey, I can't

play08:28

pick up anything and it gets really hot, it's

play08:32

really bad.

play08:35

β™ͺ

play08:41

When Yesenia's ten-year-old son David,

play08:43

began gaining excess weight, she got scared. My

play08:47

son, David, was overweight, and he was

play08:50

close to the obese line. She did a cholesterol

play08:52

test, it was high; his blood sugar, he was on the

play08:58

borderline for diabetes, and that's why it

play09:02

concerned me more. I already have a daughter

play09:04

with diabetes, so I didn't want David to get to that

play09:08

point. It's very hard to accept the fact that our

play09:12

children are overweight. Because where do the

play09:15

children get their food from. They are getting it

play09:17

from us. Where are they learning their habits.

play09:19

They're learning it from us. So it's very emotional

play09:24

to think, Gosh, my habits and my lifestyle has

play09:27

caused my child to have health issues and that's

play09:31

hard to accept.

play09:33

I felt really bad. I didn't know what I was

play09:37

doing wrong. I wanted to learn What else can I do to be

play09:45

better? To feed David better. So he wasn't overweight.

play09:58

The good news is things can change.

play10:00

New innovative programs are showing

play10:04

promise in fighting Childhood Obesity. Group

play10:08

Health's Countdown to Healthy Living pilot

play10:11

program is one example. The program works with the

play10:14

entire family to make healthy changes.

play10:16

We work with them and help them identify their

play10:19

barriers to changing their lifestyles

play10:22

and encouraging more physical activity in their home,

play10:25

changing some of their dietary nutrition

play10:27

habits in the home, and doing it together as a family.

play10:32

Kids of these ages

play10:34

they are not in charge. They don't buy the food,

play10:37

don't control the screen time. They're not in charge.

play10:39

So if you don't involve the whole family,

play10:42

then the likelihood of long term success is limited.

play10:49

Well, you can't just have one person do it.

play10:51

You all have to jump on board. You all have to

play10:54

be willing to make the changes. And if he sees us

play10:58

making the changes, he will.

play11:02

Making healthy changes as a family

play11:03

makes all the difference.

play11:07

We used to serve ourselves the large plate,

play11:11

now we serve the small plate. Even my mother.

play11:14

We don't call it loosing weight.

play11:16

We don't call it dieting.It's a change in eating style.

play11:18

It's making healthier choices.

play11:20

Instead of that candy bar, how about an

play11:23

apple or orange.

play11:25

I feel the success rate for

play11:27

children depends on the parents. So, if parents are onboard

play11:29

for making changes, I find that the children

play11:32

are very successful.

play11:39

This is 12 year old Caleb Helm.

play11:42

He loves playing sports,

play11:43

scouting and playing music. Today Caleb looks

play11:47

and feels great, but it wasn't always that way.

play11:51

About eight he started to have a little poochy belly

play11:56

on him. I figured oh, he's probably just going to

play11:59

have a growth spurt really soon.

play12:01

Caleb did not grow out of it.

play12:04

By age 10, kids at school were teasing him

play12:07

and calling him fat. Caleb was a 10 year old kid with

play12:11

the weight of a 13 year old kid. He was kind of

play12:12

off the charts.

play12:15

Caleb's mom was also an overweight child.

play12:19

She knows first-hand what it can do

play12:21

to your self-esteem.

play12:22

I really felt isolated. Felt like I

play12:25

couldn't do something because I was

play12:30

conscious about my body.

play12:33

The psychosocial and emotional factors

play12:34

associated with a child being overweight

play12:36

are just as significant as the medical

play12:38

complications actually. Most obese

play12:41

children do have low self-esteem, they have

play12:45

problems with being bullied at school, they're

play12:47

being teased, which causes some of them to be

play12:51

introverts; it can be very devastating to them as

play12:55

individuals. Everyday he asks, does it look like

play12:59

I'm loosing weight. Everyday he asks. So I

play13:05

know he cares about it.

play13:06

They have no peer support because the may not have

play13:10

alot of friends, and so what makes them feel good is to eat

play13:13

food. So it's kind of vicious circle.

play13:18

β™ͺ

play13:21

Small changes can make a BIG difference in your health.

play13:26

We used to eat out all the time. Breakfast, lunch,

play13:28

dinner, Oh hey, let's go get ice cream, you know.

play13:30

Got rid of the pop, that was the

play13:33

first. We'd go through a case of pop a day easy.

play13:36

Eating out, the McDonald's every morning. Three

play13:40

sausage McMuffins on his way to school. (Five.

play13:43

Five. He'd eat five easy)

play13:45

I used to just be happy that they

play13:48

ate breakfast. I wouldn't care what they ate

play13:49

for breakfast,as long as it was breakfast. So, a

play13:51

plate of nachos was perfectly acceptable as

play13:54

long as he was eating. Come home after school and

play13:58

grab some chips and a pop. Sit down and watch TV on

play14:02

the couch.

play14:05

So I brought five pounds of fat, and I

play14:08

want everybody to touch it, to look at it. I'm

play14:10

going to pass it around the table.

play14:13

Those days are long gone. The Countdown for Healthy

play14:18

Living classes were a real eye opener.

play14:19

that's when I got more scared about what we were eating.

play14:24

I saw the junk!

play14:26

I went home that night, after the first group

play14:30

meeting, and I cleared my whole kitchen out. by the

play14:32

time we were done, we had two garbage bag fulls.

play14:35

So this one is a hamburger. It's 410 calories. I find

play14:39

most of it is people are just not educated in how

play14:43

to be healthy. They haven't had the

play14:46

information on how to provide a healthy

play14:48

lifestyle for themselves or for families.

play14:51

Keeping a food journal is a great

play14:52

way to get started.

play14:56

Once you started seeing on paper, written down what

play14:59

you're doing it really started kicking in. They

play15:03

would have us measure out all the food. All the food

play15:08

intake that he was eating down to calories, portions

play15:12

and ounces. On the peanut butter you put on the

play15:15

sandwich and the slice of bread. Once you start

play15:17

writing it all down, it's just amazing how much

play15:21

you're putting in your mouth. It taught us a lot

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lot we didn't even know we were doing. Not just to

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him, to ourselves, you know.

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β™ͺ

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Food gives our body

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the energy it needs to do the activities we love. To

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maintain a healthy weight, we need to balance the

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amount of energy or calories we take in in the

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form of food with energy we use by being active.

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Unfortunately, most of us suffer from portion distortion.

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We're just eating way too much. Big portions.

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Especially once we start seeing how big

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the portions really are supposed to be. I was

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times-ing them by six easy. Big big portions.

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Food portion sizes have really grown over the last

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20 years. And, not just in restaurants, at home too.

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Many times our plate arrives with enough food

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on it for two or even three people. Hamburgers

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have expanded by 23 percent; a plate of

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Mexican food is 27 percent bigger; Soft drinks have

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increased in size by 52 percent; Snacks are 60

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percent larger. So it's not surprising that our

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kids are getting larger too. Studies show, if it

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is there, we eat it, whether we are full or

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not.

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So what is a normal portion size anyway?

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A portion size for meat, chicken or fish is roughly

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the size of a deck of cards. For potatoes, rice

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or pasta it's roughly the size of the palm of your

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hand, or one cup. Vegetables, however are

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pretty much all you can eat.

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But, it's not only

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that we eat too much, It is what we're eating.

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They had all these different displays. Just the fat

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content in the meat, sugar in sodas.

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how much oil was in each snack.

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And you can see it and feel it. You could

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touch it. We wanted to wring our bodies out.

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Today, 23% of our grocery dollars goes

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toward processed packaged foods. That has more than

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doubled in the last 20 years. It's fast, easy and

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inexpensive. But it comes at a price. Most processed

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packaged foods are full of added sugars, fats, and

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salt. It was so scary, really scary it was like

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Oh My God, I'm feeding my kids that! But equally

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troubling is what has been removed from our food.

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Processed foods are often stripped of nutrients and

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fiber designed by nature to protect your body and

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keep you healthy. 13. Okay there was 13 teaspoons in

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this bottle. What kids are drinking is also part of

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the problem. Most Kids consume over 100 pounds of

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sugar a year. Much of it in sugary drinks and soda.

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An enormous amount of sugar. They showed it

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granulated so you actually could see how much sugar

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you're putting in your body.

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β™ͺ

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Our bodies need to move. Run, jump, bend, and play.

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At least 60 minutes every day.

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When we were kids we used to play, kick the can,

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that sort of thing. We learned that

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from other people in our neighborhood.

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These days there is a lot of electronic gadgetry

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kids don't play as much as they used to.

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Mounting research shows that the amount of time a

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child spends watching TV and using other media is

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linked to their body weight. Too much "screen

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time" translates into less exercise time and bigger

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waistlines. Studies show that Kids with TVs in

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their bedrooms are twice as likely to be obese.

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Plus, The American Academy of Pediatrics' recently

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reported that our children," watch too much

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TV, don't get enough exercise, see too many

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junk food ads and don't get enough sleep." It's no

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wonder our kids our overweight.

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β™ͺ

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Moving more as a family is key.

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But it's not necessarily about getting a health club

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membership or joining a sports team.

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We focused on physical activity as a

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family. So whether that meant walking in the park,

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doing jazzercise in your home. What we wanted was

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the family, as a unit, to just move more.

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We discovered that it was important to have the

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parents involved. We didn't for the first

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session. The parents didn't do the physical

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activity with us. And we discovered if we re-taught

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them how to play, allowed them to be silly with

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their kids that seemed to break down a lot of

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barriers and get them more active in the time they

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weren't here with us.

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Role modeling is key. As a parent

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you have to be willing to participate and

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model the behavior that you want your child to

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pick up.

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β™ͺ

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Snacks are important because we don't

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want to be so hungry at dinnertime that we

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overeat. Caleb got to be around other kids that

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were experiencing the same type of things that he was

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experiencing. He got to talk about what it was

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like to feel excluded, teased, and know that he's

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not the only one. Some of these kids have changed

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schools many times because of bullying. Some of them

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have never felt like they fit in or that others paid

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much attention to them in a positive way so this is

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an environment where they did feel like they fit in,

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they got to do everything that everyone else was

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doing.

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β™ͺ

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At 15, Michelle James was overweight.

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Everything revolved around food, whether it was,

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because I was sad or because I was happy, you

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know. It was all about the food.

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Now, at 32, Michelle

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can still remember the pain of growing up

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overweight. I didn't really dwell on the fact

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that I was overweight because it was too hard.

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I would never joke about my weight. I was not one of

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those people that would just make light of it

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because it really did bug me.

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Michelle was the only

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heavy one in her family. I wasn't the pretty one.

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I wasn't the skinny one. That was my sister.

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Looking back, Michelle can pinpoint a string of

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tragic events that coincide with her

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ballooning weight. I have had a lot of loss. I love

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people with my whole heart. But then when

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they're gone, it's like my whole heart hurts. To ease

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the pain, Michelle began to over eat. I didn't know

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what to do, with the feelings of loss and of

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grief and the hurt and pain. I didn't really have

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anyone to talk to, so you just eat. And it just kind

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of makes everything go away for a period of time.

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There are some kids who've had a normal weight, or

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maybe slightly higher weight their whole lives.

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And then something happens. And it can be a

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significant life event. It could be a car accident

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involving a family member or it could be a loss in

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the family, a divorce. Some major life event. For

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some kids it can happen very quickly. You can see

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8-10 pounds in a month.

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Being an overweight teenager affected

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Michelle's self-confidence. It was hard to make

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friends and easy to fall in with the wrong crowd.

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She made some poor choices.

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Especially when it came to dating boys.

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I ended up pregnant at 17, my senior year of

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high school. I just think a lot of it had to do with

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my weight, because I was overweight and struggled

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with self-confidence. I chose to date someone who,

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you know, wasn't really concerned about me.

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Two weeks after Michelle graduated from high

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school, she made the tough decision to give her baby

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up for adoption. It was one more loss to deal with.

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That was a major loss at 18. And what do

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you do with that as an 18 year old. You just eat.

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I ate.

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β™ͺ

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Elmo's off to school...

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Three years ago, Michelle had had enough I

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looked in the mirror, and I had become a person

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I didn't recognize. And I thought this is not the

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person I want to be, and it started with working

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through my feelings and realizing how I had been

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eating myself into a hole. Michelle is married now

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with a beautiful daughter and another child on the

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way. With the help of a church group, a nutrition

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plan and lots of exercise Michelle has lost over 80

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pounds over the last 3 years. She is dedicated to

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living a healthy lifestyle and being fit. I don't

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feel like my life is controlled by my next

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meal. There's a freedom in being able to say No to

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certain foods. And there's a freedom that comes in

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being able to go out and run a mile, that's freeing

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to feel like your body works the way it was

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created to work. It's freedom.

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After two years,

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David, Anna, Caleb and Elijah are also seeing

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positive results. I see a big result on David. He

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lost about 15 pounds. He is a different kid.

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He didn't used to fit in a lot of clothes. Now, he's

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so excited it's loose on him.

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And then I noticed she's loosing weight

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and her doctor did too. And I'm like it's

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working you know, this is great.

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So, it's really improved her self-esteem.

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It's not going to happen over night. But if you start

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making the changes, and he sees you making the

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changes then he will eventually make the

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changes

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. These kids are the lucky ones. Their parents are

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dedicated to role modeling a healthy life style.

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That's where it starts. I see it,

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I hear it, I taste it, I do it, I live it. And if we

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can start with moms and, and dads when the kids are

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young, to role model those behaviors, that's where

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we start.

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And I asked him, how you feel. I feel good mom.

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Look I'm so Skinny! I'm getting a six-pack.

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He started cross country, and then he did

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Bloomsday training, and then he wanted to play

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basketball, and I think that he doesn't really

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view himself as a fat kid anymore.

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β™ͺ

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β™ͺ

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Related Tags
Childhood ObesityHealth EducationFamily InvolvementLifestyle ChangeNutrition AwarenessPhysical ActivityWeight ManagementHealth EpidemicYouth Well-beingPreventive Measures