What Happened To Quality German Cars?

DW REV - Cars & Mobility
18 Feb 202313:19

Summary

TLDRThe video script explores the declining reliability of German cars, once renowned for their quality and engineering. JD Power studies reveal that U.S. and South Korean cars now outperform German models, with BMW ranking ninth, Mercedes 19th, and Porsche 24th. Despite technological advancements, German cars face issues with defects and recalls. Classic car experts and industry insiders discuss the shift from engineering focus to profit-driven management, impacting quality. The script also touches on the challenges of transitioning to electric mobility and the importance of maintaining the German car's legacy of excellence.

Takeaways

  • πŸš— German cars have historically been known for their quality and advanced technology, but recent studies suggest that their reliability has declined.
  • πŸ“‰ JD Power's studies indicate that German cars are no longer leading in quality, with US and South Korean cars ranking higher, and BMW being the highest-ranked German manufacturer at ninth place.
  • πŸ“Š The sophistication of German cars is appreciated by customers, but it can also lead to more defects and issues, as noted in the IQs survey which asked over 220 different questions to customers.
  • πŸ” Quality issues and recalls in German cars are more transparent in the USA, while in Germany, such matters are often not as openly discussed.
  • πŸ’‘ The 'dieselgate' scandal highlighted the manipulation of exhaust gas values by German manufacturers, which significantly impacted their reputation.
  • 🏎️ Germany has a legendary bond with automobiles, being the birthplace of the car and having a rich racing heritage, which contributed to the 'Made in Germany' myth.
  • πŸ› οΈ Classic German cars from the 70s, 80s, and 90s are considered to be of higher quality and more durable than modern cars, according to a Berlin classic car dealer.
  • πŸ‘” The shift in focus from engineering to marketing and shareholder value has affected the quality of German cars, as noted by a former BMW Motorsport director.
  • πŸ› οΈ A 2022 study by the German Automobile Club (ADAC) found poor workmanship and material quality in some models from VW Group and Daimler.
  • 🌐 Despite reliability issues, German cars still have a strong emotional appeal and dominate the market, even at high prices, as shown in JD Power's emotional appeal study.
  • πŸ”‹ The transition to electric mobility presents a new challenge for German manufacturers, with the need to quickly develop expertise in EV hardware and software, which has led to errors and software problems in new models.

Q & A

  • What is the general perception of German cars in the video script?

    -The script suggests that German cars, once known for their quality and engineering, are becoming less reliable over time, and their quality no longer matches their once excellent reputation.

  • What does the script imply about the management's role in the decline of German car quality?

    -The script implies that management decisions, possibly prioritizing profits and shareholder returns, have led to a decline in engineering quality and, consequently, the overall quality of German cars.

  • Which American data analysis company is mentioned in the script, and what does it do?

    -JD Power is mentioned as an American data analysis company that regularly publishes studies on the quality of automobiles, indicating that German cars have not been at the forefront for a long time.

  • According to the JD Power study mentioned, which non-German car manufacturers ranked higher than BMW?

    -The study found that cars from the U.S. and South Korea were the best, with BMW being the highest-ranked German manufacturer at ninth place.

  • What does the script suggest about the emotional appeal of German cars?

    -Despite the decline in quality, the script suggests that German cars still have a high emotional appeal to customers, which contributes to their sales and market presence.

  • What is the significance of the 'dieselgate' scandal mentioned in the script?

    -The 'dieselgate' scandal refers to an incident where German manufacturers manipulated exhaust gas values, which significantly damaged the reputation of German cars, especially in the U.S. and California.

  • How does the script describe the historical significance of cars in Germany?

    -The script highlights that the car was invented in Germany in 1886, and German cars have a long history of quality and innovation, including a strong racing heritage.

  • What does the script suggest about the future of German cars in terms of technology and innovation?

    -The script suggests that German manufacturers are working hard to adapt to new technologies, such as electric mobility and digital services, which are crucial for their future success.

  • What challenges does the transition to electric mobility pose for German manufacturers according to the script?

    -The transition to electric mobility presents challenges such as a lack of experience with EV hardware and software, leading to production errors and software problems in new cars.

  • How does the script relate the image and sales figures of German cars?

    -The script suggests that the image of German cars plays a significant role in their sales figures, and that maintaining this image is crucial for the continued success of German car manufacturers.

  • What does the script suggest about the longevity of older German cars compared to modern ones?

    -The script suggests that older German cars, such as those from the 70s, 80s, and 90s, were of higher quality and more durable than many modern German cars, which may only last 15 to 20 years.

Outlines

00:00

πŸš— Decline in German Car Quality

The script discusses the decline in the quality of German cars based on recent studies, showing that they are becoming less reliable over time. It highlights the historical reputation of German cars for quality and engineering excellence, but indicates that this image is no longer consistent with current standards. The American data analysis company JD Power's studies reveal that German cars are no longer leading in quality, with BMW ranking ninth, Mercedes 19th, and Porsche 24th. The script mentions that German cars are becoming more sophisticated, which sometimes leads to defects and issues for customers. It also touches upon the dieselgate scandal, which damaged the reputation of German manufacturers.

05:01

🏎️ Legacy of German Automobiles and Modern Challenges

This paragraph focuses on the historical legacy of German automobiles, emphasizing their racing heritage and the high quality of older Mercedes-Benz models from the 70s, 80s, and 90s, which are considered superior to modern cars. It discusses the shift in product planning from engineering to marketing, leading to a change in quality. The paragraph also mentions the challenges faced by German manufacturers in the transition to electric mobility, where new technology is often unproven and can lead to errors and software problems. Despite these issues, German cars still hold a high emotional appeal and dominate the market, even with high prices.

10:02

πŸ”‹ The Future of German Car Industry in Electric Mobility

The final paragraph delves into the new challenges faced by the German car industry, particularly the transition to electric vehicles (EVs). It points out that German engineers often lack experience in EV hardware and software, leading to production issues. The script suggests that the industry is working hard to acquire new competencies in electric energy, electric motors, and digital services. It emphasizes that the future success of the German car industry is at stake and is closely linked to its ability to adapt to these new technologies and maintain the quality that consumers expect from German cars.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Reliability

Reliability refers to the dependability and consistency of a product or system to perform its intended function without failure. In the context of the video, it discusses the declining reliability of German cars, which were once known for their quality and durability. The script mentions that studies show German cars are becoming less reliable over time, which is a significant shift from their historical reputation.

πŸ’‘Quality

Quality is a measure of how well a product or service meets certain standards or expectations, often in terms of excellence and durability. The video script raises concerns about the perceived decline in the quality of German automobiles, suggesting that they no longer live up to their once stellar reputation. It contrasts the current state of German cars with their past image of excellence.

πŸ’‘German Automobile Industry

The German Automobile Industry is known for its historical significance and contribution to the global market with high-quality vehicles. The script discusses the industry's past glory and current challenges, including the shift from traditional engineering to more technology-focused vehicles and the need to adapt to electric mobility.

πŸ’‘JD Power

JD Power is an American data analytics company known for its consumer satisfaction surveys and studies on product quality, including automobiles. The script refers to JD Power's studies, which have found that German cars are no longer leading in quality rankings, with American and South Korean cars taking the top spots.

πŸ’‘Sophistication

Sophistication in the context of cars refers to the advanced technology and complex features integrated into the vehicle. The video mentions that while customers appreciate the sophistication of German cars, it can sometimes lead to issues and defects, indicating a trade-off between advanced features and reliability.

πŸ’‘Recall

A recall is a safety procedure by which manufacturers take back a product due to defects that could cause harm or malfunction. The script mentions that defects in German cars are documented and subject to recalls in the USA, suggesting a lack of transparency in Germany where such issues might be 'swept under the rug'.

πŸ’‘Dieselgate

Dieselgate refers to the emissions scandal involving German car manufacturers, where they were found to have manipulated exhaust gas values to meet emission standards. The script uses this term to illustrate a significant blow to the reputation of German cars and their reliability.

πŸ’‘Emotion and Image

Emotion and image are concepts related to how consumers perceive and feel about a brand or product. The video script suggests that despite reliability issues, German cars still hold a strong emotional appeal and positive image among customers, which contributes to their sales and market presence.

πŸ’‘Electro Mobility

Electro Mobility refers to the shift towards electric vehicles and the infrastructure that supports them. The script discusses the challenges German manufacturers face in transitioning to electric vehicles, including the need for new competencies in hardware and software development.

πŸ’‘Product Planning

Product planning is the process of defining the scope and objectives of a product before it is developed and launched. The video implies that in the past, German cars were driven by engineering and quality, but modern product planning may be more influenced by marketing and shareholder demands, potentially compromising quality.

πŸ’‘Classic Car Association

The Classic Car Association represents enthusiasts and professionals in the classic car industry. The script mentions an individual from this association to highlight the enduring quality of older German cars compared to modern models, suggesting a decline in build quality over time.

Highlights

German cars are facing a decline in reliability according to recent studies.

Historically, German cars have been known for their quality and advanced technology.

JD Power's study shows that German cars are no longer leading in quality, with BMW ranking ninth, Mercedes 19th, and Porsche 24th.

The study surveyed over 80,000 U.S. residents about their new car experiences.

German cars are reported to have more defects, even leading to recalls in the USA, while issues in Germany are often overlooked.

The blog kfz-recalls.de documents vehicle problems in the automotive industry, highlighting the lack of transparency in Germany.

The 'Dieselgate' scandal damaged the reputation of German manufacturers for manipulating exhaust gas values.

Classic German cars from the 70s, 80s, and 90s are considered to be of higher quality than modern cars.

German cars were once synonymous with good engineering and quality, but this has changed over time.

The shift in focus from engineering to marketing and shareholder profits has affected the quality of German cars.

German Automobile Club (ADAC) found poor quality of work and materials in some VW group and Daimler models.

Auto Bild, a German car magazine, uses various methods to rank car brands in terms of quality and reliability.

Despite technological advancements, modern German cars are not as reliable as they used to be.

German cars still have a high emotional appeal and dominate the market despite high prices.

The transition to electric mobility presents a new challenge for German manufacturers, with issues in hardware and software.

German manufacturers are working hard to adapt to the new competencies required for electric vehicles.

The mythic status of German cars is at risk, and their future success depends on overcoming current challenges.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:02

German cars are unreliable studies show

play00:05

they're just getting worse as time goes

play00:07

by

play00:12

definitely why does the quality of the

play00:15

German automobile no longer match its

play00:17

once wonderful image

play00:20

engineering

play00:21

was

play00:23

was limited from the management again

play00:34

German cars have been the epitome of

play00:36

quality and perfect technology for over

play00:39

a hundred years

play00:45

that was then today things look

play00:48

different

play00:52

is

play01:14

slim

play01:15

how long can German cars live off the

play01:18

image of Excellence that they built up

play01:20

in the past

play01:28

is

play01:31

the time when the German automotive

play01:33

industry could rest on its Laurels is

play01:36

long gone

play01:37

[Music]

play01:43

um

play01:55

American data Analysis company JD Power

play01:58

regularly publishes studies on the

play02:01

quality of automobiles and the Germans

play02:04

haven't been at the Forefront for a long

play02:06

time

play02:07

the last study found cars from the U.S

play02:10

and South Korea were the best the best

play02:13

German car manufacturer is BMW ranked

play02:16

ninth

play02:17

Mercedes is ranked 19th Porsche 24th

play02:22

and far behind in the rankings are

play02:25

Volkswagen and Audi

play02:27

respondents in the study included all

play02:30

U.S residents who had registered a new

play02:32

car in the last year

play02:34

so this year for example in our IQs

play02:36

survey we received more than 80 000

play02:39

results within the survey we question

play02:42

the customers on more than 220 different

play02:46

questions the first question we ask is

play02:49

did you have any problem with that

play02:51

feature the German cars what we see is

play02:53

that cars have become increasingly

play02:56

sophisticated

play02:57

and the sophistication is appreciated by

play03:00

the customers

play03:01

but sometimes it causes issues for the

play03:04

customers defects in German cars are

play03:07

documented precisely in the USA even if

play03:10

there are recalls due to issues in

play03:12

quality in Germany matters like this are

play03:14

often swept under the rug that's why

play03:17

journalist Nico Ganser started the blog

play03:19

kfz recalls.de on it he publishes data

play03:24

on all the vehicle problems in the Auto

play03:26

industry

play03:27

Information

play03:37

Administration the um

play03:40

in

play03:46

in words and

play03:53

um

play03:54

[Music]

play04:00

it's no wonder that the dieselgate

play04:03

scandal in which German manufacturers

play04:05

manipulated exhaust gas values blew up

play04:08

in the U.S

play04:10

what's being up on California and

play04:14

um

play04:39

[Music]

play04:47

Germany and the automobile a legendary

play04:50

Bond after all the car was invented in

play04:53

Germany in 1886 Carl bent slayed the

play04:57

foundation for the successful made in

play04:59

Germany product

play05:00

Berlin classic car dealer burkaj Steins

play05:04

has many Mercedes-Benz models from the

play05:06

70s 80s and 90s on offer in terms of

play05:09

quality they definitely are ahead of the

play05:11

cars of 2023

play05:14

the modern cars which are produced now

play05:17

they will find their end in about 15 or

play05:20

maximum maximum 20 years different than

play05:23

these cars these cars you can drive for

play05:25

eternity

play05:27

as early as the 1930s Mercedes helped

play05:30

build the legend of the German

play05:31

automobile on the racetrack Germany has

play05:34

a dazzling racing Heritage from the

play05:37

silver arrows

play05:38

to seven-time Formula One World Champion

play05:41

Michelle Schumacher

play05:46

before his time at the world's classic

play05:48

car Association Mario Tyson was

play05:50

entrenched in the world of Formula One

play05:52

as BMW's Motorsport director he knows

play05:56

German cars from all eras down to the

play05:58

very last detail and also knows what

play06:01

lies behind the made in Germany myth

play06:05

50 years ago the marketing marketing

play06:08

didn't play a big role in product

play06:11

planning and product decisions so it was

play06:15

indeed the engineers on the r d side and

play06:19

also on the production side and who

play06:22

steered the product the product range

play06:25

and product planning and certainly they

play06:29

looked

play06:31

in the first place about good

play06:33

engineering quality

play06:35

Tom Fisher is one of the best classic

play06:38

car restorers in the world he knows that

play06:41

German cars were once convincing in

play06:43

terms of quality the solidity

play06:45

demonstrated by this BMW from 1937 was

play06:50

no longer available in German cars from

play06:52

the mid-1990s

play06:54

the concurrence getting bigger and all

play06:59

the congruent Brands they earned much

play07:01

more money the managers they were in the

play07:03

situation that they have to bring more

play07:07

money to the shareholders the quality

play07:10

changed definitely and it was the

play07:13

engineering uh was uh was limited from

play07:17

the management

play07:19

a German manufacturers now have to save

play07:22

on production costs in 2022 the German

play07:25

Automobile Club adac examined 580 cars

play07:30

specifically to analyze quality of work

play07:32

and material things didn't look great

play07:34

for some models from the VW group and

play07:37

Daimler

play07:47

[Music]

play08:05

German car magazine Auto build has also

play08:09

been putting car brands through their

play08:10

Paces for decades

play08:13

and they use a wide variety of methods

play08:15

to create a ranking in terms of quality

play08:18

and reliability

play08:28

[Music]

play08:30

is

play08:35

[Music]

play08:40

foreign

play08:51

with the VW Beetle there was a simple

play08:54

guarantee

play08:57

[Music]

play09:03

eventually more and more advanced

play09:06

technology was installed in its

play09:08

successes from the motor to the

play09:10

assistant systems to digital operations

play09:13

[Music]

play09:22

foreign

play09:24

[Music]

play09:45

cars is no longer as reliable as it used

play09:49

to be modern German cars can still win

play09:51

the hearts of customers in an appeal

play09:54

study the analysts from JD Power asked

play09:57

about the emotional appeal of cars and

play09:59

the Germans are right up there

play10:01

German cars are performing at a high

play10:04

technology level bringing much customer

play10:07

Delight to the to the market they're

play10:09

also doing it in a way I described about

play10:11

emotional attachment image of German

play10:14

cars that we see in our studies remains

play10:16

high if you look at which cars are sold

play10:19

and are on the roads German cars play a

play10:23

dominant role

play10:24

despite being very highly priced

play10:33

um

play10:45

Tom Fisher deals with car brands from

play10:48

all over the world and is keenly aware

play10:50

of how closely the image and sales

play10:53

figures of cars are linked

play10:59

located

play11:00

is still selling every year more and

play11:03

more of course only with emotion if the

play11:06

Italians are losing the emotion nothing

play11:09

there is nothing left and if we Germans

play11:12

lose quality that's the same measure

play11:15

that's that's one of those points why

play11:17

people are buying German course and now

play11:19

now there's another new challenge the

play11:22

transition to Electro Mobility German

play11:24

Engineers often lack experience in terms

play11:27

of hardware and software in EVS the

play11:30

production of these computers on Wheels

play11:32

is often riddled with errors and

play11:34

software problems in new cars are

play11:36

commonplace disappointed customers

play11:38

report that even with premium models

play11:40

that cost upwards of a hundred and

play11:42

thirty thousand Euros the highly

play11:44

developed technology sometimes acts

play11:46

crazy

play11:48

all new technology unproven to be

play11:53

developed in a very short time the

play11:55

situation the industry hasn't been and

play11:57

for maybe 50 years or even longer

play12:01

[Music]

play12:05

electric energy electric motors and

play12:08

Digital Services in the car the German

play12:12

manufacturers they work very hard to get

play12:16

those to take those new competencies on

play12:19

board and if they can do this they will

play12:24

have the better cars because they know

play12:26

how to build a car is

play12:28

[Music]

play12:39

difficult

play12:55

the temptation to Adorn oneself with

play12:57

Laurels of the past remains but today

play13:01

the Mythic status of the German

play13:02

automobile is at stake and this is

play13:05

inextricably linked to a successful

play13:07

future for the German car industry

play13:10

what do you think how good are German

play13:13

cars really let us know in the comments

play13:16

below

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Related Tags
German CarsQuality IssuesIndustry AnalysisReliability StudyJD PowerBMW RankingMercedes PositionPorsche StandingVolkswagen RecallsEmotion in CarsElectric Mobility