How to MIX like a PRO in Logic Pro (Advanced Mixing Tutorial 2024)

Summary

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Takeaways

• 😀 Mixing is a process that involves six main steps: Static Mix, Master Track Processing, EQ on Individual Channels, Compression on Individual Channels, Effects, and Automation.
• 😀 Static Mix is the first step, where all tracks are balanced in terms of volume and arrangement, setting the foundation for the mix.
• 😀 Master Track Processing involves applying global effects like EQ and compression on the master track to ensure the overall balance of the song.
• 😀 EQ on individual channels helps shape the sound of each track, cutting unnecessary frequencies and enhancing the essential ones.
• 😀 Compression on individual channels ensures consistency and control over the dynamic range of each track in the mix.
• 😀 Applying effects like reverb on bus groups can save CPU resources while creating a cohesive sound across the mix.
• 😀 Automation is the final step in mixing, where elements like vocal volume, pan, and effects are adjusted dynamically to fine-tune the mix.
• 😀 When automating vocals, it’s important to adjust the volume to avoid parts being too loud or too quiet and ensure clarity within the mix.
• 😀 Pan automation can widen or narrow the sound at different points of the song, such as bringing guitars in during verses and making them wider during choruses.
• 😀 Effects automation can help create dynamic changes in the song, like making verses feel tighter and more intimate, then expanding during choruses.
• 😀 Volume automation should be used sparingly and only after compression has been applied, as too much automation early on can negatively impact the mix.
• 😀 The final mix may sound quieter than expected; mastering is the next step that will increase the overall volume to commercial levels.

Q & A

What is the first step in the mixing process discussed in the video?

The first step is static mix, which involves setting up the volume levels and panning of all the tracks to create a rough mix of the song before applying any processing.

Why is EQ important in the mixing process?

EQ (Equalization) is important because it helps to shape the sound of individual tracks by cutting or boosting certain frequencies, allowing each element to sit better in the overall mix and avoid frequency clashes.

What is the role of compression on individual tracks during mixing?

Compression is used to control the dynamic range of individual tracks, ensuring that loud parts don’t overpower the mix and quiet parts remain audible. It helps to achieve a balanced and polished sound.

How can using a bus for effects help improve the mixing process?

Using a bus for effects allows you to apply the same effect (like reverb) to multiple tracks, reducing CPU usage and ensuring a more cohesive sound across the mix.

What does automation allow you to do in the mixing process?

Automation allows you to adjust parameters like volume, panning, and effects over time, enabling dynamic changes throughout the track and providing a more polished and engaging final mix.

What are the three key areas to focus on when using automation in mixing?

The three key areas to focus on are: vocal volume (vocal writing), panning automation (adjusting stereo width), and effects automation (adjusting the intensity of effects like reverb).

Why should you avoid doing volume automation too early in the mixing process?

Volume automation should be done after compression because compression controls the overall dynamics. If you automate volume too early, you may end up making unnecessary adjustments or not achieving the desired results.

What is the purpose of mastering in the music production process?

Mastering is the final step in music production where the overall volume is increased to commercial levels, and the track is polished to sound cohesive across different playback systems.

How can panning automation be used creatively in a mix?

Panning automation can be used to create a sense of space and width in the mix, such as bringing guitars in closer during verses and then expanding them to the left and right during the chorus to make the sound feel bigger.

What is the importance of checking vocal levels after compression in mixing?

After compression, it’s essential to check the vocal levels to ensure they sit correctly in the mix. Automation can be used to adjust the vocal volume to ensure clarity and presence without being too overpowering or too quiet.