伏線回収がエグすぎる傑作映画『メメント』徹底レビュー【沖田遊戯の映画アジト】

沖田遊戯の映画アジト

9 Feb 202412:52

Summary

TLDRThe video script is a detailed discussion about the film 'Memento,' directed by Christopher Nolan. The speaker expresses their admiration for the movie, which they consider one of Nolan's best works. They delve into the film's unique narrative structure, which is told in reverse, reflecting the protagonist's short-term memory loss. The protagonist, Leonard, is on a quest for revenge after his wife's murder, using tattoos and Polaroid photos to piece together clues due to his condition. The speaker also mentions how the film's storytelling mirrors the protagonist's experience, creating a sense of confusion and panic in the audience that aligns with Leonard's own confusion. The video ends with a teaser for Nolan's upcoming film 'Oppenheimer,' set to release on March 29th, and an invitation for viewers to watch 'Memento' before diving into the video's analysis.

Takeaways

🎬 The speaker discusses the film 'Memento', directed by Christopher Nolan, which is known for its complex narrative structure and is based on a short story by Nolan's brother, Jonathan Nolan.
🔍 The protagonist, Leonard, suffers from anterograde amnesia, which means he can't form new memories, and this condition is central to the plot as he seeks to avenge his wife's murder.
🕵️‍♂️ Leonard uses various methods to retain information, such as taking photographs and leaving tattoos on his body, which serve as clues to help him remember and solve the mystery.
🕰 The film's narrative is non-linear, beginning at the end and working backward, which mirrors the protagonist's own fragmented perception of time.
🖼 The opening scene of the film involves a Polaroid photo that gradually becomes clearer, symbolizing the reverse chronological order in which the story unfolds.
🎥 Nolan's use of black and white scenes interspersed throughout the film adds to the confusion and reflects the protagonist's confusion and the disarray of his memories.
📉 The speaker mentions that the film's structure can be confusing, with the audience experiencing a sense of panic similar to what the protagonist is feeling due to his memory loss.
📚 The speaker refers to a video where Christopher Nolan himself explains the film's timeline, which can help viewers better understand the movie's complex structure.
🧠 The film raises philosophical questions about the nature of memory and identity, suggesting that memories are fragile and can be manipulated or forgotten.
📝 The title 'Memento' translates to 'memories' or 'souvenirs', and the film explores the idea that we should cherish memories and mementos because they define who we are.
📽 The speaker compares the film's themes to those in the manga 'JoJo's Bizarre Adventure', highlighting the concept of memory as a crucial part of one's identity.
🌟 The speaker expresses admiration for Christopher and Jonathan Nolan's storytelling and the impact of 'Memento', and encourages viewers to watch the film before discussing it further.

Q & A

What is the basic plot of the movie 'Memento'?
-The movie 'Memento' follows Leonard, a man who suffers from short-term memory loss, where he can only retain memories for about 10 minutes. After his wife is killed during a robbery, Leonard seeks revenge on her murderers, using Polaroid photos and tattoos as a means to collect and remember clues.
Who directed 'Memento' and what are some other famous films by this director?
-Christopher Nolan directed 'Memento'. He is also known for other major films like 'The Dark Knight' and 'Inception'.
What unique storytelling technique is used in 'Memento'?
-The unique storytelling technique used in 'Memento' involves a non-linear narrative structure. The story is presented in reverse chronological order interspersed with black-and-white scenes that proceed in chronological order.
How does the protagonist, Leonard, manage his condition in the movie?
-Leonard manages his condition by taking Polaroid photos of people and places, jotting down notes on them, and tattooing vital information on his body to use as permanent reminders.
What is the significance of the black-and-white scenes in 'Memento'?
-The black-and-white scenes in 'Memento' are used to represent the more objective, chronological events of Leonard's life, contrasting with the subjective, colored scenes that depict his manipulated perception of reality in reverse order.
How does the movie 'Memento' end?
-The movie ends with a scene showing that Leonard, having discovered the identity of his wife's actual murderer, chooses to 'forget' this truth and manipulates his clues to continue his search, thus creating a perpetual cycle of revenge.
What theme is explored through the protagonist’s choice at the end of 'Memento'?
-The theme explored is the subjective nature of memory and reality. Leonard chooses to live in his constructed reality rather than accepting the painful truth, highlighting how memories can be selective and manipulated.
What relationship does Jonathan Nolan have to 'Memento'?
-Jonathan Nolan, Christopher Nolan's brother, provided the basis for 'Memento' through his short story 'Memento Mori'. He has collaborated with Christopher on several other projects as well.
Why might the viewer find the structure of 'Memento' particularly challenging?
-Viewers might find 'Memento’s structure challenging due to its reverse narrative, which forces them to piece together events as the protagonist experiences them, mirroring his memory disorder and creating a complex and disorienting viewing experience.
What impact did 'Memento' have on Christopher Nolan's career?
-‘Memento’ had a significant impact on Christopher Nolan's career, establishing him as a talented director capable of handling complex narratives and garnering critical acclaim, paving the way for future successes in larger-scale films.

Outlines

00:00

🎬 Introduction to 'Memento' and Christopher Nolan's Filmography

The speaker begins by introducing themselves and mentioning that they will discuss the film 'Memento,' directed by Christopher Nolan. They express their familiarity with the movie and acknowledge its fame. The speaker also touches upon Nolan's other works, such as 'The Dark Knight' and 'Inception,' and mentions that 'Memento' was based on a short story by Nolan's brother, Jonathan. They discuss their anticipation for Nolan's latest film, 'Oppenheimer,' and encourage viewers who haven't seen 'Memento' to watch it before proceeding with the video, as it will contain spoilers. The speaker shares their fondness for 'Memento,' even considering it their favorite among Nolan's films.

05:01

🕵️‍♂️ The Complex Narrative Structure of 'Memento'

The speaker delves into the intricate narrative structure of 'Memento,' explaining how the film is presented in a reverse order, which adds to its complexity. They describe the protagonist, Leonard, who suffers from short-term memory loss due to an attack, and his quest for revenge against the criminals who harmed his wife. Leonard's unique method of gathering clues through Polaroid photos and tattoos on his body is highlighted. The speaker also discusses the film's storytelling technique, which involves black and white scenes that are shown in chronological order, contrasting with the color scenes that are shown in reverse. They mention a video where Christopher Nolan himself explains the film's timeline and encourage viewers to watch it for a deeper understanding.

10:02

🧠 The Fragility of Memory and Identity in 'Memento'

The speaker reflects on the themes of memory and identity in 'Memento,' emphasizing how the film challenges the viewer's perception of reality and the protagonist's understanding of his own past. They discuss the film's ending, where Leonard chooses to forget the truth and continue living in his self-constructed narrative. The speaker connects this to the film's title, 'Memento,' which translates to 'memory' or 'souvenir' in Latin, and suggests that the film encourages viewers to consider the importance of cherishing memories and mementos as they define who we are. They also draw parallels with other works, such as 'JoJo's Bizarre Adventure' and 'Jailhouse Lock,' that explore similar themes of memory and identity. The speaker concludes by recommending the film to those who haven't seen it and expressing excitement for Christopher Nolan's upcoming film 'Oppenheimer.'

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Memento

Memento is a 2000 psychological thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan, which explores the concept of memory and its impact on identity. The film's narrative structure is unique, as it is presented in reverse order, reflecting the protagonist's short-term memory loss. In the video, the speaker discusses the film's complex plot and its connection to the theme of memory and personal identity.

💡Christopher Nolan

Christopher Nolan is a renowned British-American film director, known for his complex and thought-provoking films. He directed 'Memento,' which is a central topic of the video. Nolan's style often involves non-linear storytelling, which is evident in 'Memento' and is a key point of discussion in the video.

💡Short-term Memory Loss

Short-term memory loss is a condition where a person cannot retain new information for more than a few minutes. This is a critical plot point in 'Memento,' as the protagonist suffers from this condition due to an injury. The video discusses how this condition affects the protagonist's quest for revenge and shapes the film's narrative.

💡Non-linear Storytelling

Non-linear storytelling is a method of narrative structure where the story does not follow a straight chronological order. 'Memento' is a prime example of this technique, as it begins at the end and works its way backward. The video explains how this storytelling method is used to mirror the protagonist's memory loss and to engage the audience in the mystery.

💡Revenge

Revenge is a motive that drives the protagonist in 'Memento' to search for his wife's killer despite his memory condition. The concept is central to the film's plot and is discussed in the video as a primary force that propels the character's actions and decisions.

💡Polaroids and Notes

In 'Memento,' the protagonist uses Polaroid photos with notes to help him remember crucial information due to his memory loss. This method is a significant part of the film's plot and is highlighted in the video as a creative solution to the character's condition and a tool for the audience to follow his investigation.

💡Identity

Identity is a major theme in 'Memento,' as the protagonist's sense of self is challenged by his inability to form new memories. The video discusses how the film explores the concept of identity through the character's struggle and the audience's understanding of his actions.

💡Teddy

Teddy is a character in 'Memento' who may or may not be trustworthy. The protagonist interacts with Teddy as part of his quest, and the video discusses the role Teddy plays in adding complexity and uncertainty to the story.

💡Sammy Jankis

Sammy Jankis is a character from the protagonist's past who also suffered from short-term memory loss. His story serves as a parallel and a reference point for the protagonist's own condition. The video mentions Sammy as a key element in understanding the protagonist's actions and the film's exploration of memory.

💡Manipulation of Memory

The concept of manipulating memory is central to 'Memento,' as it is explored through the protagonist's condition and the film's narrative structure. The video discusses how the film suggests that memory can be unreliable and subject to manipulation, both by oneself and by others.

💡Narrative Structure

The narrative structure of 'Memento' is a key aspect of the film, with its reverse chronological order adding to the mystery and intrigue. The video explains how this structure is integral to the storytelling and how it reflects the protagonist's memory loss.

💡Leornardo DiCaprio

Leonardo DiCaprio is the actor who plays the protagonist, Leonard, in 'Memento.' His performance is crucial in bringing the character's struggle with memory loss to life. The video does not explicitly mention DiCaprio but his role is central to the film's impact.

Highlights

The film 'Memento' is discussed in detail, highlighting its unique narrative structure and the impact it has on the audience.

Director Christopher Nolan is mentioned as a significant figure, known for films like 'Dark Knight' and 'Inception', with 'Memento' being based on his brother Jonathan Nolan's short story.

The protagonist, Leonard, suffers from a condition where he can only retain memories for 10 minutes, which is central to the plot.

Leonard's quest for revenge after his wife's murder drives the narrative, despite his memory limitations.

The film uses a reverse chronological order to tell the story, which mirrors the protagonist's fragmented memory.

The audience is taken on a journey that starts with the end of the story and works backward, revealing clues and plot twists in reverse.

The use of black and white scenes serves to confuse the timeline and adds to the complexity of the narrative.

The character Sammy, another patient with a similar memory condition, plays a crucial role as Leonard's reference for coping with his own condition.

The film's title 'Memento' reflects on the fragility and malleability of memory and its importance in shaping one's identity.

The speaker expresses a personal preference for 'Memento' over other Christopher Nolan films, such as 'Interstellar' and 'The Dark Knight'.

The film's ending is discussed, where Leonard chooses to forget the truth, emphasizing the theme of memory's unreliability.

The speaker draws parallels between 'Memento' and other works of fiction, such as 'JoJo's Bizarre Adventure', highlighting the universality of memory-related themes.

The concept of memory as a construct that can be manipulated and distorted is explored in depth.

The film challenges the viewer to question the nature of truth and reality, as perceived through the unreliable lens of memory.

The speaker recommends watching the film on platforms like Amazon Prime for those who haven't seen it.

The anticipation for Christopher Nolan's latest film 'Oppenheimer', set to release on March 29, is mentioned.

The speaker reflects on the lasting impression 'Memento' has made on them and its significance in their understanding of Nolan's work.