Tugas sosiologi | Film dokumenter 'perubahan sosial' | Kelas XII Ips 2 | MA Nurul Islam

Summary

The video discusses social changes over time, highlighting how technological advancements have transformed daily life. It contrasts past and present, such as children walking long distances to school versus using modern transport, and traditional games versus digital entertainment. It also covers changes in communication, shopping, and education methods. The video emphasizes both positive and negative impacts of these changes, including technological progress, job creation, and challenges like moral decline and consumerism.

Takeaways

• 👋 Social change is a continuous transition that alters the way of life due to society's dynamic nature.
• 🏫 Before social change, children had to walk long distances to school without any transportation.
• 📚 After school, children used to gather to read books and do homework assigned by their teachers, playing traditional games like 'engkl'.
• 📬 In the past, communication with distant relatives was done through letters sent via post office, which took days to reach the destination.
• 💡 For lighting, remote areas relied on candles or oil lamps, which was risky for vision but did not deter them from studying diligently.
• 🚗 With social change, children now use vehicles like motorcycles and cars to go to school, making the journey faster and more convenient.
• 📱 Modern children prefer to learn using gadgets, with various educational apps available at their disposal.
• 🎮 There is a negative impact of spending hours playing games, which can lead to neglecting schoolwork and homework.
• 🛒 Nowadays, ordering food, drinks, or any goods can be done through online shops with cash on delivery, making purchases easier and more accessible.
• 📲 Communication with distant relatives has become more convenient with the use of smartphones, eliminating the need for letters.
• 🛍️ Traditional markets have evolved from cash transactions to a variety of payment methods, reflecting changes in economic conditions and inflation.
• 🔄 Social change has both positive and negative impacts, with the positive being technological advancement and job growth, and the negative being moral decay, crime, and consumerism.

Q & A

What is social change according to the script?

Social change is a form of transition that continuously alters the structure of life in society due to the dynamic nature of social aspects and their ability to change.

How did children travel to school before social change?

Children had to undertake a long journey on foot without any means of transportation to reach school.

What traditional games did children play after school before the advent of modern technology?

Children used to gather and play traditional games such as 'engkl', which is played by two or more people taking turns.

How did people communicate with their relatives in the past?

People communicated with their relatives through letters that were sent via post office, which could take several days to reach the destination.

What were the lighting conditions like in remote areas before the widespread use of electricity?

In remote areas, people relied on candles or lamps for lighting, even for studying or reading, which was risky for their eyesight.

How has the mode of transportation to school changed with social change?

Nowadays, children use vehicles like motorcycles and cars to go to school, making the journey faster and more convenient.

What is the impact of gadgets on children's learning habits?

Gadgets have become a common tool for learning, with various applications available for education, but they can also lead to excessive gaming and neglect of schoolwork.

How has the way of ordering food and goods changed with the advent of online shopping?

People can now order food and goods online and have them delivered to their homes, making purchases from distant places more accessible.

What is the difference in communication methods between the past and the present?

In the past, communication with distant relatives was done through letters, but now it can be done instantly through smartphones.

What is the traditional market transaction method mentioned in the script?

In traditional markets, transactions were made in cash using the national currency, the Indonesian Rupiah.

What are the positive and negative impacts of social change mentioned in the script?

Positive impacts include rapid technological development and industrialization, leading to new job fields and more professional workers. Negative impacts include moral decay, crime, and consumerism.