How To Make 220V Battery at home | 12v battery sy darict 220v battery bnay

Summary

The video shows how to make a 220 volt direct battery from 18650 cells to generate electricity and run appliances without needing a UPS or inverter. It provides a step-by-step tutorial on assembling 55 cells in series, installing a BMS for protection, making a bridge rectifier for charging, and enclosure setup. The battery is tested by powering lights, an energy saver, and a 850 watt grinder. The video aims to teach viewers this DIY project to produce their own affordable, high-voltage battery for home use.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video shows how to make a 220V battery from 18650 cells for home use
• 🔋 55 18650 cells connected in series make a 220V battery
• ⚡ A 12V 40A BMS is used for protection to prevent overcharge and overdischarge
• 🔌 A bridge rectifier and capacitor are used to charge the battery from AC mains
• 📏 A voltmeter is connected to monitor battery voltage and state of charge
• 💡 The battery can run lights, fans, energy saver, and grinder in the home
• ❌ Cannot run fridge or water motors which need high starting current
• ⚠️ Use caution as high voltage can give electric shock when handling battery
• 🛠️ Custom battery box was made using an old 12V battery case
• 👍🏻 Video aims to show people how to make this battery at home

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the video created by Muhammad Haleem?

The main purpose of the video is to demonstrate how to convert a 12-watt battery into a 220-volt power source that can run most household appliances without needing a UPS or inverter, except for two specific exceptions.

What are the two appliances that cannot be run using the battery system described in the video?

The two appliances that cannot be run using this battery system are a water motor and an old fridge fan. However, AC/DC fans and DC inverter fridges can be operated.

How many cells are needed to create a 231-volt battery as per the video, and what is the voltage of each cell?

A total of 55 cells are needed to create a 231-volt battery, with each cell having a voltage of 4.2 volts.

What is the role of the BMS (Battery Management System) in the battery setup?

The BMS is used for protection against overcharge and overdischarge by cutting off power when the voltage drops too low or goes too high. It also helps in balancing the cells to ensure even charging and discharging.

How is the battery charged according to the video?

The battery is charged using a bridge rectifier made from diodes (model 4007), along with a 10 microfarad capacitor. This setup is connected to the main power supply (WAPDA) to charge the battery.

What safety precaution is mentioned regarding handling the battery setup?

It is mentioned to be careful not to touch the connections with both hands while the system is live, as it could deliver a significant electric shock.

Why is it important to use cells from the same company when building the battery?

Using cells from the same company ensures that the cells have similar capacities and performance characteristics, which is important for the longevity and efficiency of the battery system.

What does Muhammad Haleem suggest doing before assembling the cells into the battery?

He suggests checking each cell with a meter to ensure they have similar voltages and charging all the cells fully before assembly to ensure they start at the same charge level.

What is the significance of using a diode bridge in the charging process?

The diode bridge rectifies AC power from the main supply to DC to safely charge the battery. It ensures that the current flows in the correct direction to the battery.

What is the charging capacity mentioned for the battery system, and how can it be increased?

The charging capacity mentioned is between ten to fifty or sixty watts. It can be increased by connecting more bases to the charging setup for faster charging.

Outlines

00:00

😊 Introducing the battery and electricity setup

The first paragraph introduces the speaker, Muhammad Haleem. He states that in this video he will show how to convert a 12-volt battery to a 220-volt battery to run household appliances without a UPS or inverter. He recommends using batteries from the same company and checking voltage before connecting in series. 55 cells are needed for 220 volts.

05:02

👷‍♂️ Assembling the battery in series

The second paragraph explains how to connect the battery cells in series - connecting the positive of one cell to the negative of the next cell. This is done for all 55 cells to create a 220-volt battery. A warning is given to not touch both terminals together to avoid electric shock.

10:02

⚡ Adding protection circuit and BMS

The third paragraph discusses adding protection to the battery using a 12V 40A BMS. It is connected to the last 3 cells to prevent overcharge and overdischarge. Wiring diagram is explained. BMS will cut off charging or discharging if limits are reached, protecting the cells.

15:04

🔋 Charging setup and testing appliances

The fourth paragraph covers the charging setup using a diode bridge and 10uF capacitor. Charging rate can be 50-60W or more. Speaker prepares box, adds switches, sockets, voltmeter. Load test is done - energy saver, lights, grinder are shown working. Inductive loads like old fridge and water motor won't work.

Keywords

💡220-volt battery

A 220-volt battery, as described in the video, is a high-capacity power source capable of generating enough electricity to run various household appliances. This concept is crucial in the video as it showcases the ability to create a DIY power solution that can operate without the need for traditional power sources like UPS systems or inverters. The presenter demonstrates how to convert a 12-watt battery into a more powerful 220-volt battery, illustrating the potential for home-based energy production.

💡850-watt grinder

The 850-watt grinder mentioned in the script serves as a demonstration tool to prove the efficacy of the DIY battery system. It represents a high-power-consuming appliance that typically requires a strong and stable power source to operate. The ability to run such a device smoothly indicates the success of the battery system in providing sufficient electricity, emphasizing the practical applications of the project in powering household appliances.

💡Energy saver

An energy saver in the context of the video likely refers to a device or method designed to reduce electricity consumption. The presenter uses this term to describe the efficient use of electricity through the DIY battery system. By showcasing the operation of an energy saver bulb using the homemade battery, the video highlights the system's capability to support energy-efficient appliances, contributing to the theme of sustainable and self-sufficient energy production.

💡18650 cells

18650 cells are a type of lithium-ion battery cell commonly used in various electronic devices and DIY projects due to their high energy density and rechargeability. The presenter describes assembling 55 of these cells to create a custom 231-volt battery pack. This aspect of the video underscores the technical process involved in building a powerful battery system from scratch, including the selection and arrangement of cells to achieve the desired voltage and capacity.

💡Series connection

A series connection is an electrical circuit configuration where components are linked one after another, allowing the same current to flow through each component. The video explains how to connect the 18650 cells in series to increase the total voltage output of the battery system. This method is essential for achieving the high voltage required to power household appliances, demonstrating a fundamental electrical principle applied in creating the DIY battery.

💡BMS (Battery Management System)

A BMS is a crucial component that manages a battery's charging and discharging, ensures its safety, and prolongs its life by preventing overcharging and overdischarging. In the video, the presenter incorporates a BMS into the DIY battery setup to protect the assembled 18650 cells. This highlights the importance of safety and efficiency in battery design, showcasing advanced techniques in homemade energy solutions.

💡Charging system

The charging system refers to the method and apparatus used to recharge the battery. The presenter describes creating a simple yet effective charging mechanism involving diodes and capacitors, demonstrating how to safely recharge the custom battery. This part of the video emphasizes the practical aspects of maintaining the battery system, offering viewers insights into the complete lifecycle management of homemade batteries.

💡Protection circuit

A protection circuit is designed to safeguard batteries from damage due to overcharging, overdischarging, or short circuits. In the video, the implementation of a BMS as a protection circuit is discussed, showing how it disconnects the battery to prevent damage. This detail underlines the technical considerations necessary for building a reliable and safe DIY power source.

💡Voltage check

Voltage check refers to the process of measuring the electrical potential difference across components or circuits to ensure they are operating within safe and intended parameters. The presenter performs voltage checks to demonstrate the battery's capability to produce 220 volts and to monitor the charging process. This step illustrates the importance of monitoring and maintaining the proper function of electrical DIY projects.

💡Inductive load

Inductive load refers to electrical devices or appliances that require magnetic fields to operate, such as motors and transformers. The video mentions that the DIY battery system can power everything except certain inductive loads, highlighting the limitations of the homemade battery system. This concept is important for understanding the range of applications suitable for the battery and for setting realistic expectations for its performance.

Highlights

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Transcripts

So friends, this is a two hundred and twenty volt direct battery from which you can generate electricity

I have an eight hundred and fifty watt that can run everything

Grander, let me show you this live

wire and here I plug it into the socket and here

From the button I have already turned on from here I turn on

And it is an energy saver. From here I turn you guys on

I show Now you guys with electricity in this Wala Grander

I show it so people don't say it's twelve oat grander. so it

Here is the same grinder and this is the electrical board

So let's start making it. Peace be upon you, friends

I am Muhammad Haleem and you are watching Haleem t-on friends today

In the video, we direct from a twelve-watt battery to a two-hundred-and-twenty-foot battery

You will make all the things at home without any UPS

You will be able to run without inverter except for two things, so which ones?

In the video, I will walk you through all the things and the whole method

I will tell you this method, maybe someone on YouTube first

If you haven't told me, let's start this video and you

people just like this video and must share with your friends

Share this video so that everyone can benefit from it

If we start, first of all we have this battery

to open and it is not necessary at all. that you with it

It is mandatory to use battery if you don't have battery

this battery we use as a record we empty it

The rest will be used for cover, it is not necessary at all.

If you don't have a battery, you can't build this thing

You can make this thing with any other cover, this is guys battery

. If there is a plate, first cut the partition inside it

If you take it, you have completely cleaned the inside of the battery

And I have cut all the partitions that are there and now

It is time to make it direct two hundred and twenty feet, so for that

We need 18,650 cells, so you guys too

Can use but try to make sure they are all from the same company

And yes, I have already checked it with the meter

Everything that exists is around one another, something is slightly above and below it

doesn't matter that much but if you use more bottom up

If there are, then the system you have will become useless

we need a total of fifty-five cells to make our two hundred and thirty-one volts.

It will be four decimal two volt which is one sale and which is two hundred

Thirty one volt will be then you guys if you calculated the area

If you have two hundred and twenty volts in your area, then you

Fifty- Two or fifty-one cells can also be placed in series, and if two hundred

If it comes above thirty, then you use fifty-five cells to get two hundred and thirty-one

Volt is the best battery that can be made for your home

All electric things will work, so here are all the cells

People have to check first and you before making it

If you want to put charge first, you can see

That the cell is all my charges and you guys also charged four cells

What is to be done is four index two volts in front of all of you

If so, you guys have to charge all the cells first

To do I have charged if any cell between you

If it gets discharged then there is no point in making it

Here I will put fifty-five cells in series in series

What is the method of applying that one wire plus the minus of the other cell?

has to be connected to then the other wire minus the plus of this cell

It has to be connected to the third wire minus its plus

If necessary, put it on the line and one of its tonics

By putting it in the middle, it is called series connection

If you want to put it in a series, then here I will give it from here

I will show you guys one by one line of nine series, so here

We have to connect these two from above

This is to connect the two. This is to connect the two and from below we

From where it is connected from above, give it from below

to connect then these two are connected from top to bottom

These two have to be connected, so these two are connected from above

It's two from the bottom so this way it becomes our series connection

That is how we used to do it and this is our new cell

If it will be in the series, friends, this is a series of our no-slow

It is ready and so is all nine nine cells in what is

I will prepare the series as soon as possible, then you guys

Let me tell you how to make the rest of the connections, so guys one two three four

Five six six lire I have nine nine silks which are in the series together

Now we have connected all these in series

It is simple to do, minus the two layers

And plus we have to connect and the bottom of these two waves here

We have to connect plus and minus from the opposite side

Then from Here we added the plus and minus of both of them from above

We have to connect and then we plus from the bottom of these two waves

We have to connect minus and then this one which is plus minus

We have to connect and we have this side and that side

these two will be our final output

When you have to connect all these in series then you

People have to be very careful with both of your hands

Do not touch. It will give you people a current like electricity.

So if you have a hand over one, it will not give you current

But if you get your hands on both, then it will be very difficult for you

Can give a big shock. So let's connect it quickly

I do. So before I connect them all

I put tape on top. I connect it in series

I start. So what is quite dangerous work starts from here

goes because whatever is after it also has to give current

So this one side has been connected, now we have done it on the other side

And we have to connect this side, so guys here

Till now our system has been prepared. This is our two hundred

The twenty volt battery is ready and here you are

I also make people check the voltage. So this is our plus

Went and it got minus. Guys, what is two hundred and twenty nine volts?

Bro, you can run anything on it. But until then

Be patient while I get it all ready. Now a lot on that

Things remain. How to charge it? Discharge it

How to do it? All these things that are still remain. before you

What we have to do with it is to put protection in place

What I have here is a twelve volt forty mpr BM

S is I will use it and I use it like this

I will do that I have to put it with three cells in the last

So when those three cells are full of us, then these things are with us.

If there will be cut-ups, then all our cells will be destroyed

There will be overcharge and no overdischarge when its voltage is up to three voltages

If they come, this BMS will do the cut-up and also the discharge

There will be no and no overcharges and besides this

You can also use this balance cell for balancing

It's for sale, so you can ask for more and more

If you put it together, it will balance all your cells

So I did not start balancing because I have what is sold

If it is not used, it has some less and more MPs

So it may take a lot of time to balance

How to apply for protection in what is first

Let me tell you what happens after that with electricity

I will tell you how to direct charge, so you guys can do it.

What is protection is applied first before applying what is

I put the plus wire next to it and then the jo

Yes, we will put the minus wire because ours is BMS

In the minus, it is in the plus, which is its direct

Is

So this is done brother, our positive wire and what is now

We have to fit it in the box like this, so the last three

We have to connect the BMS with the existing cell first

I will show you guys the Jo Hai diagram of the last three cells

I give this is minus this is plus so this is this minus of the cell and this

This is the plus of the cell from here is the minus of this cell and this is this cell

The positive one of our battery from here is positive

points and this is the negative points of the battery

On the negative points, you guys put the BMS like this

Lena has to and this which is BMS's volte you with it

to connect and four decimal two volt you have here with it.

to connect and eight decimal four volt which you have with it

You have to connect and twelve decimal six volt

If you want to connect with this BMS then you have to keep it

Exactly the same you guys nailed it with these four points

Manual which is to connect and any other in it

There is no great science, then what we have here is this positive

If the points are done, the negative points are BMS here

If we take it from the battery, it will be our protection

It will cut off the full battery when discharged and when the battery is full

After charging, cut off the BMS battery

will So these are our three sup which are the whole battery

It will cut off the connection. So let's connect it quickly

I do. Just like I told you guys

As I have installed BMS, now these are all cells

These positive points are an output of our points

is and here we have an output points which is from the minus

If you take it, this is our BMS which will be protected whenever

And if there is a discharge, the output from here will stop

So our cells will not be damaged by this, so now I am

I will put the second wire from here, so this is our two wires

It will be used for electricity, so let's go here quickly

If I solder quickly, then friends, after BMS, ours

It has two wires attached to it, this is minus and this is plus, so B

Because with MS you guys don't have to plug in the plus wire

From here you can get only twelve volt output bm

The empty minus of S is because we put it on the minus

Protection does cut-off so friends here even our Joe

The battery is complete, so now let's start charging it

I tell you guys about what you guys told me

How to charge, first of all, put what is in the box

If I take it, the method of charging is absolutely sample

First of all, you guys have to build a bridge and the bridge is you

People have to make something like this, it's visible to you guys

This is diode four and its number is four zero zero seven

So you guys have to connect it in some way

The white strip of the divot is to be done on one side and two divots

If the black strip is to be done on one side, then the white strip will be plus

The black one will be minus, it is plus and minus, it is straight

To be used for charging your battery and it is two

We have to put it with WAPDA but by putting it with WAPDA

First we have to add another thing to it with WAPDA

A ten uF with what we have from here to install

Ten micro-parents have to use it and we have serialized it

I have to use it so here I put it with a wire

So now we have this wire, we will connect it to the electricity

We will connect one of these wires and these two wires are for the battery

If we connect it, it will charge our battery

Very simple is the charging system and what is from ten is from fifty

The charging will be above sixty watts and if you charge it quickly

if you want to do it, then if you connect the base, it will charge quickly

Let me fix it quickly and let you guys know

So this is the lid, I already have a button here

And a socket has been installed and these two wires are connected to it

I have to connect the red wire to the button

And when I have to connect the black wire to the circuit

From here we will turn on then our socket will be turned on and so on

On the other side, I have put a meter in it here.

I have attached a button here, so these wires

I'll connect it to DMS so it's us

Twelve old batteries will be known as our entire battery

How much have I charged? When it comes to nine volts, at nine volts

Our battery will be completely empty and at 12.6 volts

the battery will be completely full. So in this way we know from this meter

its okay. By the way, if you have up to 250 meters, you

You can also check the voltage of the entire battery

The DC meter I have has a range of up to a hundred volts

That's why it doesn't tell us the voltage of the whole battery

can. So that's why I only have twelve volts for this game

I will connect it with So friends, apart from that, you like this

You can also use the bridge, so I use this one

Because inside what it is, these wires will bump into each other and short

If so, I put this one in what it is. So you

People don't worry, all this link is in the description

I will give So you can easily find all the things you need

will So friends, I have made the bridge connection here

there is an electric wire attached to it. And from

The second wire that comes is connected to the bridge

From the bridge we have two output wires, one is plus and

There is a minus that you guys have on the side before the bridge

What is in the latter side will not work. So here

What do I do that we have minus and plus wires?

Connect it directly to the battery wires

I take So this is our charging system completely ready

. So what is here I would connect with plus plus

I am And what is minus I connect with minus. So

Now sample we put this plus wire in the button

and we have to connect the minus wire in the circuit. So

the system we have will be fully developed. So let's go too

I quickly put it on. So friends, I fit all the things

And here I have connected the button and the circuit

Has been installed. So now what is finally closed and here

On this side, I have also installed a charging circuit in it

And this stone has also been installed. To do so on both sides

I have installed two stones and also made holes

If there are these things you can turn it off in your own way

If there are, I will test what is after that and you guys

I will show you the 12.6 volt of the current battery

It's full so we'll know When it gets to nine volts

That our entire battery is drained because it is

It is connected in series with other things so let's go now finally

Let's test it and I told you guys that in it

Two things will not work, that is what two things are, one is water

Walla motor and one is fridge old fan above it you ACDC

Fans can also be operated from direct AC points, but not this one

On top of that you can run everything else and the DC inverter

The old fridge can also work, that is, not the old water fridge

I can show you people by charging once.

Here I have installed the power charging socket on it

I show you people how much white is on the device

Yes, it is being charged, so you can see it here

Disconnected. See you can see. So now this

The disconnect happened because our battery is full.

when the battery is low, then it will show what is charging. So one

Sometimes I take it out and put it back in. So you guys can see

There are forty-three wards here, which are showing forty-two

After forty-three, you guys will disconnect again after a while

If you can see, when this trip is full, then it will be full

If there is, it will be automatic disconnection, so BMS

This is the first of what is there, and the brother has become the best thing

Let me do a little load check on it for you guys

So, friends, finally, let's start testing on it now

So guys, here we have an energy saver of a company that is

eighteen watts and I put it in front of you guys

It has been installed, what is the matter, Brother? This is done brother eighteen

Watts of energy Sievert and now it comes to us one hundred and fifty

watt's big light and its video calling description to you

I will find what I made in a video and this very

If it is bigger, I would have put it in front of you

I am Look what's up brother. So it's such a big light

That is not even coming in the camera. And here we have a hundred watts

which normally everyone knows. And it's done

brother sir Here is the 850 Watt 850 Watt Grinder

Yes bro, the grinder will run it as if there is no electricity

will find its button is directly not seen here from here.

And the grinder button is already on

What is the matter, brother, look at this

So let me tell you one thing that it is one and a half ampere

If there is an ampere battery, you can run a grinder on it

The reason you shouldn't run it is because it loads on top of it

It gets bigger if you make more amps than six

1 ampere or 7 ampere then on top of that you grander bay

Run with worry and by the way it's the best thing on top of that

Cannot run empty inductive load except for household

Everything that is duty done will run everything that is and it is complete

If you have any question other than this, friends

About the battery and if you want to plan on it

Launch it and show it in the comment box below

InshaAllah, you can do a full review on the vlog channel

Today's video will tell people how this battery works

It's quite long, I hope you guys like it

If you like the video then like and share and subscribe to the channel

Subscribe and see you inshAllah with the video till then

I will take care of you very much and remember you in my prayers

Hafiz