Why you understand English but CAN'T speak FLUENTLY

Caro Kowanz English
20 Jul 202307:24

Summary

TLDRThe video script addresses the common challenge of achieving fluency in a second language, emphasizing the importance of active speaking over passive comprehension. It suggests a 30% input to 70% output ratio for effective learning, encouraging self-practice through methods like talking to oneself or using language exchange apps. The speaker also highlights the need to embrace mistakes as part of the learning process and stresses the significance of consistency in daily practice. Additionally, the script recommends incorporating phrasal verbs and native expressions to develop a more natural vocabulary, and using tools like post-it notes to learn new words, while also promoting the speaker's podcast for further insights.

Takeaways

  • πŸ—£οΈ Speaking fluently is a common challenge for language learners due to the focus on passive fluency where comprehension is more developed than speaking abilities.
  • πŸ“š Traditional language education often prioritizes reading and listening over active speaking and writing, leading to an imbalance in communication skills.
  • πŸ”„ To improve fluency, it's recommended to have a balance of 30% input (learning and absorbing information) and 70% output (actively using the language).
  • 🀝 Creating opportunities to speak, such as finding a language exchange partner or joining a conversation class, is crucial for language adaptation.
  • πŸ“± Utilizing technology, like sending messages to oneself on WhatsApp or recording voice notes, can be an effective way to practice speaking without a partner.
  • 🎯 Focusing on grammar and pronunciation by listening to and correcting one's own recordings can help in identifying and fixing language mistakes.
  • πŸ’ͺ Embracing mistakes as part of the learning process is essential for overcoming the fear of imperfection and improving language skills.
  • πŸ‘‚ Seeking understanding and constructive feedback from those who have learned a second language can provide valuable support and encouragement.
  • πŸ“ Consistency in daily practice is more important than the resources used or the amount of time spent learning a language.
  • 🌐 Incorporating speaking practice into daily routines, such as using language exchange apps or talking to oneself, can significantly improve speaking skills.
  • πŸ“š Learning and using phrasal verbs and expressions commonly used by native speakers can help develop a more natural vocabulary.
  • πŸ” Using tools like post-it notes to learn new words from reading materials and practicing them can aid in expanding one's vocabulary and fluency.

Q & A

  • What is the common challenge faced by many language learners according to the script?

    -The common challenge faced by many language learners is to speak fluently, often due to passive fluency where comprehension is more developed than speaking abilities.

  • Why does traditional language education contribute to the imbalance in language learning?

    -Traditional language education often focuses more on reading and listening, rather than active speaking and writing, which leads to an imbalance and affects the ability to communicate effectively.

  • What is the ideal ratio of input to output suggested for language learning?

    -The ideal ratio suggested is 30% input and 70% output, meaning 30% should be spent on learning and absorbing information, while 70% should be spent on actively using that information.

  • How can one create opportunities to speak a new language?

    -One can create opportunities to speak by finding a language exchange partner, starting a conversation class, or even talking to oneself.

  • What is an unconventional method mentioned in the script to practice speaking a new language?

    -An unconventional method mentioned is to use a phone to create a chat with oneself on WhatsApp and send messages or record voice notes to practice speaking.

  • Why is it important to focus on grammar mistakes and pronunciation issues while practicing speaking?

    -Focusing on grammar mistakes and pronunciation issues helps to modify and fix those errors, improving the overall speaking ability and making communication more effective.

  • What attitude should language learners adopt towards making mistakes while learning a new language?

    -Language learners should embrace their mistakes, as they are an essential part of the learning process and provide opportunities for improvement.

  • How can language learners benefit from seeking feedback from others who have learned a second language?

    -Learners can benefit from feedback as those who have learned a second language can understand their challenges, not ridicule their mistakes, and provide constructive advice.

  • What is the key to improving speaking skills according to the script?

    -Consistency is key to improving speaking skills, as it is more important than the resources used, the books read, the teachers one has, or the time spent learning.

  • How can incorporating speaking practice into daily routine help in language learning?

    -Incorporating speaking practice into daily routine helps in developing the ability to express oneself more confidently and naturally, which is essential for fluency.

  • What is the role of phrasal verbs and native expressions in achieving fluency in a new language?

    -Using phrasal verbs and expressions that native speakers use helps in developing a more natural vocabulary and contributes to achieving fluency.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ—£οΈ Overcoming Passive Fluency in Language Learning

This paragraph discusses the common struggle of language learners to achieve fluent speaking despite having good comprehension skills. The speaker attributes this to traditional language education's emphasis on reading and listening over active speaking and writing. To address this, the speaker suggests prioritizing speaking and writing, aiming for a 30% input and 70% output ratio. They share personal strategies such as using WhatsApp to chat with oneself in the target language, recording voice notes, and focusing on grammar and pronunciation corrections. The speaker also encourages embracing mistakes as part of the learning process and seeking understanding from those who have learned a second language, as well as using AI tools or finding a teacher for constructive feedback.

05:04

πŸ“š Consistency and Practical Tips for Language Fluency

The second paragraph emphasizes the importance of consistency over the resources used in language learning. The speaker argues that setting aside time daily for speaking practice, such as self-talk or using language exchange apps, is crucial for progress. They also highlight the need to incorporate phrasal verbs and native expressions into one's speaking practice to develop a more natural vocabulary. The speaker shares a personal method of using transparent post-it notes to learn new German words from a book, writing down their meanings, and practicing them. They conclude by encouraging viewers to subscribe to their channel if they find the tips useful, underlining the importance of finding one's own methods for language learning.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Passive fluency

Passive fluency refers to the ability to understand a language better than one can speak it. In the video, it's mentioned as a common challenge for language learners, as traditional education often emphasizes reading and listening over speaking and writing. This imbalance makes it difficult to communicate effectively in the learned language.

πŸ’‘Active engagement

Active engagement involves using the language in speaking and writing rather than just absorbing information passively. The video stresses the importance of active engagement to improve fluency, suggesting activities like speaking with a partner, joining conversation classes, or talking to oneself as ways to practice actively.

πŸ’‘Consistency

Consistency is described as a crucial factor in language learning, possibly more important than the resources used. The video highlights setting aside dedicated time each day to practice speaking as a way to build and maintain fluency, emphasizing that regular practice leads to progress.

πŸ’‘Constructive feedback

Constructive feedback refers to receiving helpful and specific comments on one's language use to improve. The video recommends seeking feedback from those who understand the challenges of learning a new language, such as teachers or language exchange partners, to help identify and correct mistakes.

πŸ’‘Phrasal verbs

Phrasal verbs are expressions that native speakers commonly use, which can be challenging for language learners. The video advises incorporating these into speaking practice to sound more natural and fluent, providing examples like using everyday expressions and phrases.

πŸ’‘Language exchange partner

A language exchange partner is someone with whom one can practice speaking a new language. The video suggests finding such a partner as a way to create opportunities for active speaking practice and receive constructive feedback.

πŸ’‘Voice notes

Voice notes are audio recordings used for practicing speaking. The video describes a method of recording oneself speaking in the target language, then listening to and correcting mistakes. This technique helps learners focus on pronunciation and grammar issues.

πŸ’‘Perfectionism

Perfectionism in language learning refers to the desire to avoid mistakes and speak perfectly. The video discusses how perfectionism can hinder progress, as it may prevent learners from practicing and making the necessary mistakes to improve. Overcoming perfectionism is presented as key to becoming more fluent.

πŸ’‘Natural vocabulary

Natural vocabulary involves using words and phrases that native speakers commonly use. The video suggests reading books and noting down new words and phrases to incorporate into daily speaking practice, helping learners develop a more authentic way of speaking.

πŸ’‘Language learning tools

Language learning tools refer to resources like apps, AI tools, and other technologies that assist in learning a language. The video encourages using these tools to correct mistakes and enhance learning, emphasizing their usefulness alongside traditional methods like working with a teacher.

Highlights

Speaking fluently is a common challenge for language learners due to passive fluency where comprehension is more developed than speaking abilities.

Traditional language education often focuses more on reading and listening than active speaking and writing, causing an imbalance.

To improve fluency, prioritize speaking and actively engage in speaking and writing to enforce what you have learned.

The ideal balance for language learning is 30% input (learning, absorbing information) and 70% output (using the information).

Create opportunities to speak by finding a language exchange partner, starting a conversation class, or even talking to yourself.

Using technology like WhatsApp to chat with yourself and record voice notes can help adapt your brain to the language.

Embrace making mistakes while learning a language as they are opportunities to learn and improve.

Becoming less perfectionist when learning a language can help overcome the fear of making mistakes and improve fluency.

Seek out people who have learned a second language for understanding and constructive feedback on your language learning journey.

Consistency in practicing speaking is more important than the resources used or the time spent learning a language.

Set aside dedicated time each day to practice speaking, even if it's just talking to yourself or using recording methods.

Incorporate phrasal verbs and expressions used by native speakers to develop a more natural vocabulary.

Use social media platforms like TikTok and Facebook, and listen to podcasts to learn new words and phrases.

Take note of new words and phrases and incorporate them into your speaking practice to improve your vocabulary.

Use tools like transparent post-its to write down the meanings of unfamiliar words from books and practice them.

Finding your own methods for language learning is important as everyone has a unique learning style.

True fluency comes from consistent effort and incorporating speaking practice into your daily routine.

Transcripts

play00:07

well let me tell you

play00:11

this is actually a very common challenge

play00:13

many language learners face: to speak fluently but why?

play00:18

why is it so difficult?

play00:22

many language learners

play00:23

fall into the trap of passive fluency

play00:26

where comprehension is more developed than

play00:29

speaking abilities

play00:31

one of the reasons for this

play00:32

is that traditional language education

play00:35

often focuses more on reading and listening

play00:39

rather than active speaking in writing

play00:42

this imbalance

play00:44

abstracts our ability to communicate effectively

play00:50

we need to prioritize speaking

play00:53

it's not enough to just absorb information possibly

play00:57

we have to actively engage in speaking and writing

play01:02

to enforce what you have Learned

play01:04

and I'm not saying absorbing information is a bad thing

play01:08

actually is very good

play01:10

you should not stop doing that

play01:14

the ideal would be to have 30% input and 70% output

play01:21

which means 30% learning

play01:24

absorbing information

play01:28

and 70% actually using all that information

play01:35

how can we do that?

play01:37

start by creating opportunities to speak

play01:40

find a language exchange partner

play01:43

start a conversation class

play01:45

or even talk to yourself

play01:48

the more you speak

play01:49

the more your brain is gonna adapt to the language

play01:52

and you don't need a person to do this

play01:54

what I used to do with German is to use my phone

play01:59

and I create a chat to myself on WhatsApp

play02:04

and I just send messages to myself

play02:07

I record voice notes

play02:09

for example

play02:10

Hallo,wie geht es dir?

play02:11

Ich bin heute sehr mΓΌde aber ich muss

play02:14

so viel arbeiten..

play02:17

and now I will just listen to it

play02:24

I will focus on the grammar mistakes I'm making

play02:26

or in some pronunciation issues

play02:29

that I want to work on

play02:31

and I will modify it

play02:32

and I will try to fix those things

play02:35

record another voice note

play02:37

and listen to it again

play02:39

the idea is just to speak

play02:41

to use what you've Learned

play02:47

no one wants to make mistakes while learning a language

play02:49

let's be honest

play02:50

and that sometimes holds us back from speaking fluently

play02:54

but remember

play03:00

and you have to embrace your mistakes

play03:03

to actually learn from them

play03:05

this is actually an extra challenge

play03:07

for those who are

play03:10

just like me

play03:11

I used to be more perfectionist than now

play03:14

with German

play03:15

for example

play03:16

and every time I made a mistake

play03:17

I would feel terrible

play03:19

I would feel like it was a failure

play03:21

I didn't wanna learn anymore

play03:23

because I wanted everything to be perfect

play03:26

but I Learned to be less perfectionist

play03:30

when it comes to learning a language

play03:32

and making mistakes

play03:33

and that really helps a lot

play03:34

you will get used to making mistakes

play03:37

and learn from them

play03:43

who actually understand the challenges you are facing

play03:46

maybe someone who has already Learned a second language

play03:50

they will completely

play03:51

understand what you're going through

play03:53

they will not make fun of your mistakes

play03:55

your accent

play03:55

or anything like that because

play03:57

they know what it feels like to learn new language

play04:00

if you have the chance

play04:03

even if it's just for a few minutes per day

play04:06

and if possible

play04:07

try to receive constructive feedback

play04:09

so the way you can learn

play04:11

actually those things

play04:13

or just trying to find the answer

play04:36

so you should say

play04:37

I'm doing well

play04:39

not I'm doing good

play04:40

this is just an example

play04:41

but you can use the amazing AI tools we have nowadays

play04:47

to keep learning and correct your mistakes

play04:50

but if you can find a real teacher

play04:52

that's awesome

play04:53

now you are trying to become fluent

play04:59

yet while you're not fluent

play05:04

and I always say this

play05:05

but it is so true

play05:07

and very important

play05:08

consistency can be more important than

play05:11

the resources you use

play05:12

the book the use

play05:13

the teachers you have

play05:14

the time you spend learning a language

play05:17

consistency is key to improving your speaking skills

play05:22

set aside dedicated time each day to practice speaking

play05:27

it can be as simple as

play05:29

talking to yourself

play05:30

or using the recording method I used earlier

play05:32

or use any language exchange apps

play05:35

which by the way

play05:36

are not sponsored

play05:37

but remember

play05:38

progress comes from consistent effort

play05:42

by incorporating speaking practice

play05:44

into your daily routine

play05:49

and ability to express yourself

play05:52

more confidently

play05:53

now in order to become fluent

play05:55

you have to

play05:59

you have to use phrasal verbs

play06:01

and expressions that native speakers normally use

play06:04

sometimes we struggle finding the right words

play06:14

TikTok and Facebook

play06:16

and also check out my podcast

play06:18

take note of

play06:19

new words and phrases

play06:21

and try to incorporate them into your speaking practice

play06:24

this will help you develop a more natural vocabulary

play06:29

this is what I do with German

play06:30

I'm reading a book in German

play06:31

and there are some words

play06:32

that I obviously don't understand

play06:34

so I take these post its

play06:37

that are transparent

play06:39

you can find this on Amazon

play06:41

it's super cheap

play06:41

2 Euros I think

play06:43

and I will put it here

play06:45

this is an example of

play06:46

this book is not in German

play06:48

and you can barely see it

play06:49

but it's here

play06:50

so I will just write down the meaning

play06:53

or write down

play06:55

on what I think it means here

play06:57

and I will take this

play06:58

put it on my notebook

play06:59

and practice

play07:02

but you might find your own methods

play07:04

remember true fluency

play07:06

comes from

play07:16

if you found these tips useful

play07:18

give it a thumbs up

play07:19

subscribe to our channel

play07:20

and thank you so much for watching

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Related Tags
Language LearningFluency TipsSpeaking PracticeMistake EmbracementEducational StrategiesComprehension vs SpeakingConsistency KeyLanguage ExchangeSelf-RecordingVocabulary Building