Thời sự Quốc tế sáng 28/1. Nga tiêu diệt lính đánh thuê, thiêu rụi loạt kho đạn Ukraine - VNews

VNEWS - TRUYỀN HÌNH THÔNG TẤN

27 Jan 202419:01

Summary

TLDRThe script covers various international news topics, including NATO underestimating Russia's military capacity, Putin stating over 600k Russian troops are involved in the Ukraine conflict, Iran upgrading its Su-22 fighter jets with advanced missiles and electronics, France enacting a controversial new immigration law despite right-wing opposition, the U.S. approving a $23 billion F-16 fighter jet sale to Turkey, and EU Council President Michel abandoning his bid for a seat in the European Parliament to focus on his current role.

Takeaways

😲 NATO underestimated Russia's military capacity for personnel and ammunition production
👀 Russia claims to have made advances in battlegrounds like Kupiansk and Khopiv
🔫 Over 600,000 Russian troops are participating in the Ukraine special military operation
🚀 Iran is actively building relations with Middle Eastern countries amid conflict with the West
⚔️ Iran is upgrading its Su-22 jets to carry more advanced weapons like the Yasin guided bomb
🤝 North Korea's foreign minister met with China's vice foreign minister to strengthen bilateral ties
💣 UN calls for urgent deployment of forces to stabilize the deteriorating situation in Haiti
😷 CDC reports over 13,000 flu deaths in the US this season
📉 Measles cases are rising in the US after years of decline
💰 US approves $23 billion F-16 fighter jet sale to Turkey

Q & A

How many Russian troops are involved in the Ukraine conflict according to President Putin?
-President Putin stated that over 600,000 Russian troops are involved in the special military operation in Ukraine as the conflict approaches its third year.
What new capabilities will Iran's Su-22 jets gain after their upgrade program?
-After upgrades, Iran's Su-22 jets will be able to carry guided bombs with 40km standoff range, long-range air-to-ground missiles, exchange data with UAVs, and most notably employ 1,500 km range air-launched ballistic missiles.
What warning did the Estonian military chief give about Russia's capabilities?
-The Estonian military chief warned NATO that it had underestimated Russia's ability to replenish its troops and munitions, saying new intelligence had prompted reassessments and warnings over the alliance's need to prepare for a lengthy conflict.
How many flu deaths have been recorded in the US this season?
-The US CDC reported that 13,000 people have died from flu so far this season in the United States.
What new French immigration law was recently published?
-France published its new immigration law after the Constitutional Council rejected additions and amendments proposed by right-wing lawmakers, including limits on social welfare access and immigration quotas.
What arms sales to Turkey did the US State Department approve?
-The US approved the potential sale of 40 new F-16 fighter jets and related equipment to Turkey worth an estimated $20 billion.
How many measles cases have been recorded in the US recently?
-23 measles cases have been recorded in the US since December 1, 2022, including 7 foreign visitors and 2 outbreaks with over 5 cases each.
What did North Korea's foreign minister discuss with China's foreign minister?
-North Korea's foreign minister met with China's foreign minister to discuss strengthening tactical cooperation and jointly safeguarding common interests, as the countries mark 75 years of diplomatic ties in 2024.
What is the UN calling for in response to violence in Haiti?
-The UN called for emergency measures to deploy a multinational force to Haiti in response to unprecedented violent crime waves overtaking the country.
Why did EU Council President Michel abandon his parliamentary run?
-EU Council President Charles Michel abandoned his planned run for a seat in the European Parliament to avoid distracting from his current Council duties amidst criticism of the move.

Outlines

00:00

😞 NATO underestimated Russia's military capabilities

The Estonian defense commander said NATO underestimated Russia's ability to resupply personnel and ammunition to its armed forces. Russia can now produce millions of artillery shells per year and recruit hundreds of thousands of new soldiers, contrary to earlier predictions. NATO is now reassessing Russia's growing capabilities and preparing for prolonged conflict.

05:00

💂‍♂️ BMP-3 infantry fighting vehicle showcased combat effectiveness in Russia's special military operation

Russian state media highlighted the combat performance of the BMP-3 infantry fighting vehicle in Ukraine. Footage showed BMP-3 coordinating with drones to locate and attack Ukrainian troops accurately and effectively. Russia defends BMP-3 against criticism that it has thin armor, countering that it has strong firepower and its dual-feed autocannon provides advantages over Western vehicles.

10:03

😤 Iran upgrades Su-22 fighter jets, receives advanced weapons

Iran is modernizing its Su-22 fighter jets to improve their ground attack and air combat capabilities. Upgrades include integrating guided bombs, long-range missiles, and air-launched ballistic missiles. However, analysts say the aged Su-22s have limited utility in modern warfare, and Iran may eventually replace them with more advanced Su-35 or Su-30SM jets.

15:05

🤝 North Korea and China pledge stronger ties

North Korea's foreign minister met with China's foreign minister in Pyongyang. They noted 2024 marks 75 years of DPRK-China diplomatic ties and pledged to increase tactical cooperation and protect common interests, amid North Korea's tensions with the West over its weapons programs.

😷 US reports 13,000 flu deaths so far this season

The US CDC reported about 13,000 flu deaths so far in the 2022-2023 season. Over 18 million illnesses and 210,000 hospitalizations have occurred, with elevated activity across most of the country. The CDC urges vaccination as pediatric deaths rise to 57. Measles cases have also increased, signaling growing threats.

🚧 France enacts controversial immigration law

France published its new immigration law after the Constitutional Council rejected some right-wing amendments, including limits on social welfare access. The ruling party called it a victory, but the far-right opposition criticized the Council and called for a referendum on immigration policy.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡NATO

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) is a military alliance established in 1949, composed of various member countries from North America and Europe. In the context of the video, NATO's underestimation of Russia's military capabilities and its readiness to reassess and prepare for a prolonged military conflict is highlighted. The mention of NATO reflects its significant role in international security and its ongoing evaluation of threats from Russia, especially in the context of the conflict in Ukraine.

💡Russia

Russia is a key player in the international arena, with significant military capabilities and strategic interests. The video script discusses Russia's military actions, including its special military operation in Ukraine, the increase in its armed forces, and its ability to produce millions of artillery shells annually. Russia's engagement in the conflict and its efforts to strengthen relationships with Middle Eastern countries underline its strategic objectives and impact on global security.

💡Military capabilities

The term 'military capabilities' refers to the ability of a country's armed forces to conduct operations, including manpower, equipment, and logistical support. The script mentions Russia's significant military capabilities, such as the production of artillery shells and the recruitment of soldiers, showcasing the country's military strength and readiness for prolonged conflict.

💡Special military operation

The phrase 'special military operation' is used by Russia to describe its military activities in Ukraine. This terminology reflects Russia's official stance on the conflict, emphasizing its strategic and tactical military engagements. The script highlights the involvement of over 600,000 Russian troops in this operation, indicating the scale and intensity of the conflict.

💡Artillery shells

Artillery shells are explosive munitions used by military forces in land-based warfare. The script notes Russia's capability to produce millions of these shells annually, which is significant for sustaining military operations. This production capacity challenges previous assessments and highlights Russia's logistical support for its armed forces.

💡Recruitment

Recruitment refers to the process of enlisting new members into the armed forces. The video script mentions Russia's recruitment of hundreds of thousands of new soldiers, indicating the country's efforts to bolster its military personnel for ongoing and future operations.

💡Middle East relations

This concept pertains to Russia's diplomatic and strategic engagements with countries in the Middle East. The script discusses Russia's active construction of relationships with Middle Eastern countries amid the conflict with the West over Ukraine. These efforts aim to seek support and cooperation from regional partners, reflecting Russia's broader geopolitical strategy.

💡Iran

Iran's role in the script is linked to military cooperation with Russia, particularly in supplying advanced weapons and participating in military upgrades. The mention of Iran's X22 jets and the provision of powerful weaponry underscores the strategic military partnerships that Russia is fostering to enhance its military capabilities.

💡Ukraine

Ukraine is the focal point of the conflict discussed in the script. It highlights the significant military engagements between Russian and Ukrainian forces, including attacks on military and industrial targets. Ukraine's resistance and the losses it has incurred illustrate the intense and ongoing nature of the conflict.

💡Modernization program

This refers to efforts by a military force to update and enhance its equipment, weapons, and capabilities. The script mentions Russia's modernization program, which includes the acquisition of a large quantity of new weapons and military equipment. This program is part of Russia's efforts to improve its military strength and operational effectiveness.

Highlights

Proposes a new deep learning architecture for visual recognition called ViT that achieves excellent results by directly attending to patches

ViT matches or exceeds the performance of ResNets on image classification tasks while requiring substantially fewer computational resources to train

ViT introduces a simple way to incorporate transformer architectures into computer vision models

The ViT model splits images into patches and applies linear projections on the flattened patches before feeding them to a transformer encoder

ViT achieves strong performance by scaling model size and data, highlighting the importance of large datasets for training vision transformers

Pre-training on large datasets like JFT-300M is crucial for good performance, enabling ViT to generalize well on downstream tasks

ViT offers advantages over CNNs including long-range interactions between tokens and fewer computational requirements

Vision transformers are a promising new paradigm for computer vision that can complement existing convolutional architectures

The ViT model design provides a simple, flexible, and general framework for leveraging attention-based architectures in CV

Results show ViT has the potential to replace ResNets for computer vision while using less compute and data

The strong performance of ViT demonstrates the strength of transformers for modeling long-range dependencies in images

Pre-training on large diverse datasets helps transformers generalize better than CNNs in some cases

ViT provides new possibilities for improving computer vision models through architecture advances and leveraging pre-training

The ViT model architecture and training approach provides a foundation for further innovation in vision transformer research

Results show promise for replacing CNNs with transformers in computer vision applications, reducing compute costs