MacBook Air Dead after an Ice Cream accident - LFC#390

Adamant IT
4 Mar 202416:54

Summary

TLDRIn this tech repair video, a liquid-damaged MacBook Air model A2337 is meticulously inspected. The technician removes the back cover, disconnects the battery, and carefully examines the logic board, finding it surprisingly clean. After cleaning the USB-C ports with isopropyl alcohol and window cleaner, a power issue is resolved by replacing the damaged USB-C connectors. The laptop powers on successfully, and a full charge cycle confirms the repair's success, highlighting the importance of thorough inspection and component replacement in fixing electronic devices.

Takeaways

  • 💻 The video is a repair tutorial for a liquid-damaged MacBook Air model A2337.
  • 🔧 The repair process begins by removing the back cover and disconnecting the battery to inspect the damage.
  • 👀 Initial inspection reveals a surprisingly clean condition, suggesting the possibility of a quick repair.
  • 🔌 The technician proceeds to disconnect various connectors from the logic board, including those for the keyboard, trackpad, battery, speaker, microphone array, Wi-Fi antennas, and USB-C ports.
  • 🛠 After removing the logic board, it is found to be in good condition, leading to the hypothesis that the keyboard might be the issue.
  • 🔄 The MacBook is tested after reassembling, but it exhibits power cycling issues, indicating a problem with the USB-C ports.
  • 🔍 Upon closer inspection, the USB-C ports are found to be tarnished and damaged, likely causing the power issues.
  • 🧼 The technician cleans the ports with window and glass cleaner followed by isopropyl alcohol to remove residue and tarnish.
  • 🔌 After cleaning, the ports are tested with different USB-C connectors to confirm the issue with the original connectors.
  • 🆕 Replacing the damaged USB-C connectors resolves the power cycling issue, and the MacBook begins charging normally.
  • 🔑 A final keyboard test confirms that the keys are functioning correctly, completing the repair.

Q & A

  • What type of MacBook is being repaired in the video?

    -The MacBook being repaired is a MacBook Air, model number A2337.

  • What is the primary issue with the MacBook in the video?

    -The primary issue with the MacBook is that it has been liquid damaged, as evidenced by the spots visible on the device.

  • What is the first step taken in the repair process?

    -The first step taken is to remove the back cover of the MacBook to inspect the internal components for any signs of damage.

  • Why does the repairer decide to disconnect the battery?

    -The repairer disconnects the battery as a safety measure to prevent any electrical issues while working on the internal components.

  • What tools are used to disconnect the connectors from the logic board?

    -A T3 screwdriver is used to disconnect the various connectors going to the logic board, including those for the keyboard, trackpad, speaker, microphone array, and USB-C ports.

  • Why does the repairer suspect the keyboard might be the problem after inspecting the logic board?

    -The repairer suspects the keyboard might be the problem because the logic board appears to be clean and undamaged, leaving the keyboard as a likely source of issues.

  • What is the initial test to check if the MacBook powers on after reassembling?

    -The initial test is to plug in the power and observe if the MacBook powers on, which in this case, it does not, indicating further issues.

  • What is the observed behavior when the repairer tries to charge the MacBook with the original USB-C ports?

    -The charger cuts out and does not provide power when plugged into the original USB-C ports, suggesting a problem with the ports or internal connections.

  • What cleaning method does the repairer use on the USB-C ports?

    -The repairer first uses window and glass cleaner due to its assurance properties, followed by isopropyl alcohol to clean and remove any residues from the USB-C ports.

  • What part number is mentioned for the USB-C connectors that were replaced?

    -The part number mentioned for the USB-C connectors is 821-D01-658.

  • How does the repairer confirm that the replacement USB-C connectors are working correctly?

    -The repairer confirms the connectors are working by plugging them into the laptop and observing that the charger does not cut out, and the laptop begins charging at a normal rate.

  • What final test does the repairer perform on the MacBook before concluding the repair?

    -The final test is to check the functionality of the keyboard by typing a sentence and using various keys to ensure all keys are working properly.

Outlines

00:00

🛠 MacBook Air Liquid Damage Repair

The video script details the repair process of a liquid-damaged MacBook Air model A2337. The repairer begins by removing the back cover to inspect the damage, noting some spots indicative of liquid exposure. The battery is disconnected as a precautionary measure. Upon further inspection, the internal components appear surprisingly clean. The repairer decides to proceed with disassembling the logic board for a thorough check, suspecting a potentially quick resolution if the board is also clean. The repairer uses a T3 screwdriver to detach various connectors, including those for the keyboard, trackpad, battery, speakers, microphone array, Wi-Fi antennas, and audio board, before carefully removing the logic board itself. The repairer encounters minor issues with standoffs falling out but remains optimistic about the repair's outcome, suggesting a possible spare keyboard to test if necessary.

05:02

🔌 Troubleshooting USB-C Port Issues

The script continues with the repairer facing issues when attempting to power on the MacBook Air, with the power cycling on and off. The focus shifts to the USB-C ports, which are suspected to be faulty due to the charger cutting out when connected. The repairer inspects the ports and notes their poor condition, deciding to clean them with isopropyl alcohol and window and glass cleaner. After cleaning, the ports show improvement, but when tested, they still cause the charger to malfunction. The repairer then tries different USB-C connectors and discovers that the original ports are indeed the problem, as they cause the charger to reset. This leads to the conclusion that the USB-C ports are internally shorted and need replacement.

10:03

🔄 Successful Power Restoration After Replacing USB-C Connectors

After identifying the faulty USB-C ports as the cause of power issues, the repairer replaces them with new connectors and tests the MacBook Air again. The laptop successfully powers on, and the power cycling issue is resolved. The repairer notes the laptop's charging behavior, observing the initial low power draw and subsequent increase in charge rate, which is typical for MacBooks. The laptop charges at an approximate rate of 40-45 watts, which is consistent with the expected performance for a MacBook Air. The repairer tests the charging in different orientations and with different connectors to ensure reliability, confirming that the replacement of the USB-C connectors has resolved the issue.

15:03

🎉 Final Testing and Completion of Repair

In the final part of the script, the repairer conducts a final test on the MacBook Air, including checking the keyboard functionality. The laptop is logged in, and the battery charge is rising steadily without any alerts. The keyboard is tested by typing a sentence, using various keys, and the repairer confirms that all functions, including caps lock, tab, and enter, are working correctly. The repairer decides to reassemble the MacBook Air by putting the back cover on and securing it with screws, concluding the repair process successfully. The part number for the replaced USB-C ports is mentioned, and the repairer expresses surprise at the failure of such a simple connector but is satisfied with the outcome of the repair.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡MacBook Air

The MacBook Air is a line of laptop computers designed, manufactured, and marketed by Apple Inc. It is known for its thin and lightweight design. In the video, the MacBook Air is the device being repaired, specifically a model identified as '2337', which has suffered liquid damage.

💡Liquid Damage

Liquid damage refers to the harm caused to electronic devices when they come into contact with liquids, which can cause short circuits or corrosion. In the context of the video, the MacBook Air has been damaged by liquid, evidenced by visible spots, and the repair process involves addressing this issue.

💡Logic Board

The logic board is the primary circuit board in a computer and contains the central processing unit (CPU), memory, and other essential components. In the video, the logic board of the MacBook Air is inspected and removed to check for damage on the other side, indicating a critical step in diagnosing the device's issues.

💡Connectors

Connectors in the context of this video refer to the physical links that allow components within the MacBook Air to communicate with each other, such as the keyboard, trackpad, and battery. The script describes the process of disconnecting various connectors as part of the disassembly and inspection process.

💡Screwdriver

A screwdriver is a tool used for turning screws. In the video, a T3 screwdriver is specifically mentioned, which is a type of small precision screwdriver used for removing the screws securing the MacBook's components. It is essential for the repair process.

💡USB Type-C Ports

USB Type-C ports are a newer type of universal serial bus connector that supports higher data transfer rates and can carry power for charging. In the video, the USB Type-C ports of the MacBook Air are found to be problematic and are replaced as part of the repair.

💡Power Cycling

Power cycling involves turning off a device, waiting for a short period, and then turning it back on. This can sometimes resolve issues by resetting the device's power management system. In the video, power cycling the MacBook Air is attempted to see if it resolves the charging issue.

💡Charger

A charger is a device used to supply power to or recharge the battery of a device. In the video, the MacBook Air's charger is mentioned multiple times, particularly in relation to issues with charging and the discovery that the USB Type-C ports are faulty.

💡Polyfuse

A polyfuse is a type of resettable fuse that protects electrical circuits from overcurrent. In the video, it is mentioned that messing with a Type-C charger too much can cause the polyfuse to blow, which would require the charger to be left unplugged for a period to reset.

💡Keyboard

The keyboard of a laptop is the input device used for typing. In the video, after resolving the charging issue, the repairer tests the MacBook Air's keyboard to ensure it is functioning correctly, which is an important step in verifying the laptop's overall functionality.

Highlights

Introduction to fixing a liquid-damaged MacBook Air model A2337.

Observation of external liquid damage spots on the MacBook.

Initial inspection reveals a clean internal state upon removing the back cover.

Disconnecting the battery as a precautionary measure.

Removing and inspecting the logic board for further damage.

Clean internal state of the MacBook indicates potential keyboard damage.

Attempting to power on the MacBook to check functionality.

Initial power cycling behavior observed when trying to charge the MacBook.

Inspection of USB Type-C ports reveals visible damage and tarnish.

Cleaning the USB ports with isopropyl alcohol and window cleaner to remove tarnish.

Testing the MacBook with cleaned USB ports shows improved charging behavior.

Further testing confirms that replacing the damaged USB Type-C connectors resolves the issue.

MacBook successfully charges and powers on after replacing the damaged ports.

Full functionality of the keyboard verified through testing various keys and commands.

Final confirmation that the repair was successful and the MacBook is fully operational.

Transcripts

play00:01

hello interwebs welcome to let's fix

play00:03

computers I've got our MacBook here this

play00:05

is an a

play00:08

2337 it's a MacBook Air and it's liquid

play00:12

damaged um so we can see some spots on

play00:15

top here and such uh so we're going to

play00:17

find this thing well we're not going to

play00:19

f it up yet we're going to take the back

play00:20

cover off and see if we can resolve this

play00:23

so um I'll just zap these screws out

play00:26

we'll take the bottom panel off and just

play00:28

see what we're up against and then I

play00:30

know what kind of video this is probably

play00:32

going to

play00:42

be the answer to that is

play00:46

spotless okay uh I'll just disconnect

play00:49

the

play00:52

battery right well this is looking

play00:54

pretty darn

play00:57

clean so I tell you what we're going to

play01:00

to do we're going to roll the intro and

play01:02

we're going to take out the logic board

play01:04

and inspect the other side of it and if

play01:07

that looks clean as well this might be a

play01:09

very quick job but yeah see you guys

play01:12

after the

play01:23

break so I'm going to start out with a

play01:25

T3 screwdriver and I'm just going to go

play01:27

around and remove

play01:30

all of the connectors going to the logic

play01:33

board we've

play01:35

got we've got one for the keyboard and

play01:38

trackpad here I'll just lift that guy

play01:41

off that's

play01:44

fine um the battery obviously is already

play01:46

disconnected we've got a keyboard there

play01:49

we've got a speaker connector here and

play01:51

the microphone array here just lift that

play01:56

up lift the Locking bar and pull that

play01:59

guy out

play02:05

then we've got two type c connectors

play02:07

here so we'll take out the two screws

play02:09

for the little cover

play02:11

plate and then that guy's going to pop

play02:15

off we've got the Wi-Fi

play02:18

antennas lift those guys

play02:21

out we've got the display

play02:28

connector then we've got two screws up

play02:32

at this end of the key the logic board

play02:35

I'll take those out now just so I don't

play02:38

forget and then we've got another

play02:40

connector here going over to what I

play02:43

guess you could call the audio

play02:45

board because it's got the

play02:49

audio because it's got the audio circuit

play02:52

on it and it's also where the touch ID

play02:54

sensor connects so I need to disconnect

play02:56

that guy we don't need to disconnect the

play02:58

touch ID sensor at this point though or

play03:01

that

play03:03

speaker so now I should be able to

play03:05

remove the 1 2 3 4 screws holding the

play03:08

logic board in and that should come out

play03:12

and sometimes and as is the case here

play03:14

the standoff underneath the screw will

play03:17

come out before the screw does so just

play03:19

be wary of that that standoff is going

play03:22

to fall out when I take the board out oh

play03:24

that one is as well we can put these

play03:26

back in it's not a big deal just

play03:28

something to be aware of

play03:30

right I think we're ready to go so now

play03:32

I'm just going to gingerly give it a

play03:33

lift this all seems to be coming

play03:42

out this thing

play03:44

is really

play03:49

clean okay if there's any problems with

play03:52

this with this

play03:54

MacBook then I would say it's the

play03:58

keyboard

play04:00

uh thankfully I think I I might have

play04:02

spare keyboards so we might be able to

play04:04

test for that okay well I'm just going

play04:07

to put this straight back in and I'm

play04:08

just going to see if it turns on in that

play04:12

case is rather

play04:15

disconcerting right let's plug in some

play04:18

power and see if it's going to

play04:27

go okay we had 20 vol then it went

play04:35

off Okay so we've got a little bit of

play04:37

power cycling

play04:45

here it seems to have given

play04:49

up we did get up to 1.3 amps there that

play04:53

looked like it was going to

play04:57

go I'll unplug and plug it back in again

play04:59

we'll try it

play05:02

again I'm just going to have a look in

play05:04

the USB ports as

play05:10

well those might be

play05:13

sketchy I'll try the other

play05:19

Port oh it's actually cut off my uh

play05:28

charger

play05:35

right all right the second Port my

play05:37

charger just cuts out if I try and plug

play05:39

that one in what about the back Port

play05:45

again no I'll try flipping the

play05:52

connector oh no my charger doesn't like

play05:55

that at

play05:56

all okay yeah no we got problems there

play06:02

right so that kind of

play06:04

behavior that kind of behavior means

play06:06

there's got to be issues with the ports

play06:08

or the um uh or the USB control

play06:13

ships I might just try some different

play06:16

ports first because that's quite quick

play06:18

and easy to

play06:20

do it'll be the first time I've

play06:22

encountered these ports failing but you

play06:24

know first for everything I'm going to

play06:27

see if I can can I pull those out

play06:29

without taking the logic board

play06:31

out will it let me come

play06:35

on come out there we

play06:39

go oh those ports look pretty

play06:42

bad well that may well be our problem

play06:45

let me give you a closeup of that so you

play06:47

can see that the inside of those type c

play06:49

ports look pretty

play06:52

bad I'm going to attack those with some

play06:55

uh isopropyl alcohol and just see if

play06:58

those clean up

play07:00

if not we've got some spares customer

play07:02

might have a very lucky Escape

play07:05

here right I'm actually I li I'm

play07:07

actually going to start with some window

play07:08

and glass cuz it's a bit more it's a bit

play07:10

better as a cleaner it has surance in

play07:14

it alcohol is usually the weapon of

play07:16

choice because it evaporates sort of

play07:19

instantaneously however this is a better

play07:21

cleaning agent so I'm going to attack it

play07:22

with this first and then I'll go over it

play07:25

with

play07:26

alcohol to uh clear off any standing

play07:29

fluid any

play07:36

residues there's a little bit of rubber

play07:38

backing to these just to make a little

play07:40

bit of a seal I'm not too worried about

play07:42

damaging that because I'm more

play07:44

interesting clean these up okay those

play07:46

tarnished those tarnished pins seem to

play07:48

have come up quite well they're not

play07:51

Immaculate but they're a lot better than

play07:52

they

play07:58

were

play08:04

there we

play08:06

go all right not perfect but a lot

play08:09

better let's give those a try I tell you

play08:12

what I might do I might just try

play08:13

plugging my um charger wire into those

play08:15

and just see if it freaks out just by

play08:17

being connected to

play08:24

them yeah it

play08:27

does yeah much just cut out

play08:36

again oh it's Mega off this time I've

play08:38

actually got to unplug and re and replug

play08:40

the

play08:45

charger

play08:48

right I'll leave that off for a moment

play08:50

while I just go and get a different type

play08:52

c

play08:55

connector right the charger has been

play08:58

reset I'll just play plug my phone into

play08:59

it just to make sure that it's

play09:03

happy yeah that looks good if you mess

play09:06

around a type-c charger too much then

play09:09

there is a good chance that it will just

play09:11

um it will just cut out and you'll blow

play09:13

the polyfuse in it and if that happens

play09:16

generally speaking just leaving it

play09:17

unplugged for about half an hour we'll

play09:19

probably reset

play09:20

it okay right I'll just try these

play09:23

connectors I've got

play09:27

here cool so there was no reaction to

play09:30

that we're not expecting anything cuz

play09:31

it's not connected to anything but the

play09:32

fact that this hasn't caused my charger

play09:34

to cut

play09:36

out same deal

play09:39

there so that adds a lot of credence to

play09:42

the

play09:43

idea that this is

play09:46

knackered

play09:48

so I shall plug this into the laptop and

play09:51

see if it

play09:54

works now I'm kind of being a little bit

play09:56

rude here by sliding in without removing

play09:58

the logic board I would not advise this

play10:03

however I think then I might just get

play10:05

away with this and have my uh and have

play10:08

my 10-minute repair

play10:26

job all right let's try our luck

play10:28

everyone

play10:33

go five volts 20

play10:37

volts okay Power cycled

play10:44

again

play10:46

oh it's

play10:52

trying oh that's climbing I think that's

play10:58

charge that looks like charge to

play11:01

me ah it just made a unch charging beep

play11:05

hazah I'm G to open it up and have a

play11:07

look we need to try the other port and

play11:09

try it in different

play11:11

orientations oh look customer data uh

play11:16

cool well that

play11:19

works right tell you what I'm going to

play11:21

do uh I'm going to pause the video for

play11:24

um I'm going to pause the video for

play11:26

about 10 minutes just so the laptop can

play11:28

get some charge into it um and uh once

play11:33

the once the battery has just got some

play11:35

charge into it so it's not critically

play11:37

discharged um we'll then unplug it and

play11:39

we'll just try in all the orientations

play11:41

just to make sure it works and that

play11:43

being the case looks like just replacing

play11:45

those type-c connectors has done the job

play11:48

so this guy is obviously internally

play11:50

shorted somewhere in the connector

play11:53

there's no more visible issues with it

play11:55

but presumably it's done some damage

play11:57

inside somewhere no idea aware I'm

play11:59

surprised that these guys can actually

play12:01

fail to be honest cuz it's just a pinto

play12:03

pin connection but you know as I say I'm

play12:06

sure some people will say oh yeah I've

play12:08

seen that before so good I'll see you

play12:10

guys in a

play12:12

moment okay right it's been 5 minutes or

play12:15

so and our power level is up to 2.3 amps

play12:20

so we've got the power out of a we've

play12:22

got the power we've got the the battery

play12:24

out of a low power State and it's

play12:26

actually charging at a decent rate now

play12:29

might go a bit higher than that um so

play12:32

remember volts time amps equals Watts so

play12:35

we're looking at a approximately 40 45

play12:38

watt um uh power consumption at the

play12:41

moment and that sounds about right for a

play12:43

MacBook Air um I think some of these we

play12:45

might see 65 watt charging but I don't

play12:47

know which models exactly but 2.3 amps

play12:50

is going to be approximately 40ish Watts

play12:53

so that means it's actually charging

play12:55

with with momentum now it's not trickle

play12:58

charging when we were sitting at 1.6

play13:00

amps and the laptop was powered on as

play13:02

well that was kind of a very slow charge

play13:05

that didn't look entirely convincing but

play13:07

yeah um that looks good so let's

play13:09

disconnect

play13:12

that and I've I'll just flip the power

play13:14

connector and plug it back in

play13:19

again right it's gone straight back up

play13:21

to 20 volts and as you can see we've got

play13:24

that little staircase back up to charge

play13:27

uh amperage again and this is what

play13:29

MacBooks do um they'll start at a low

play13:32

power draw and they'll step up the

play13:34

charge rate um and they'll keep stepping

play13:37

up until it reaches the point where it

play13:39

wants to be or the charger says that's

play13:41

enough so uh that looks pretty good

play13:44

let's try the other

play13:51

connector and once again we had a onch

play13:54

charge chime there and we've got that

play13:56

little staircase back up to charge rate

play13:59

looks good I'll just let that settle

play14:02

just so I don't you know I don't know if

play14:04

it's possible to confuse it just by

play14:06

constantly hot plugging it but I can't

play14:08

imagine it does it any

play14:10

good and flip the connector so we've

play14:13

just tested all

play14:19

orientations and there's our staircase

play14:22

once

play14:24

again excellent all right so it looks

play14:27

like that was it uh it looks like they

play14:29

had a splash I'll need to test the

play14:31

keyboard next so um do I have a password

play14:33

for this

play14:35

laptop I do I'll just put the back cover

play14:38

on here for now I'm not going to commit

play14:39

to putting all the screws back in quite

play14:41

yet because if the keyboard is knackered

play14:43

then we're going to be pulling it all

play14:45

apart

play14:46

again

play14:49

so let's open it

play14:52

up okay so we're logged into this thing

play14:55

now our batteries at 10% and Rising so

play14:59

that's looking fine there's no alerts on

play15:01

the battery although we'd want to give

play15:03

it a full charge cycle to make sure um

play15:06

and let's just do a quick keyboard

play15:08

check just increase the

play15:12

size 64 will do right the quick brown

play15:17

fox jumps over the lazy

play15:20

dog cool and shift the

play15:25

quick cool the quick

play15:29

nice command a

play15:32

backspace volume

play15:35

brightness um mute

play15:38

unmute yeah that looks like that's going

play15:40

to work to me uh let's see caps log caps

play15:44

loock tab tab yeah enter Happy Days

play15:51

that's simple all right I think we're

play15:52

all done here everyone uh I'll stick the

play15:54

screws back in and we're finished so

play15:57

yeah um that was that one was a nice

play15:59

quick easy one so I'll knock this out as

play16:00

a quick and easy repair I hope you guys

play16:02

found that kind of interesting um so

play16:04

yeah uh the little type-c connector here

play16:07

um so this there is a very tiny number

play16:09

uh on this guy uh so that's a 821 d01

play16:14

658 is the part number for those USB

play16:17

ports they look completely fine but uh

play16:20

if I plug my if I plug my charger back

play16:22

into those I'll wager that the charger

play16:24

will just throw a hissy fit again so

play16:26

yeah obviously that has suffered some

play16:28

kind of internal short or something I'm

play16:30

really tempted to put that under the

play16:32

microscope and look closer but I don't

play16:34

actually care because um it's a cheap

play16:36

connector put a new one in see you next

play16:39

time everyoneon

play16:53

bye

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