How To Burn More Calories Lifting Weights (Do These 3 Things)

Jeremy Ethier
3 Oct 202110:44

Summary

TLDRThis video script explores the effectiveness of weight lifting for muscle building versus calorie burning, emphasizing the importance of diet in fat loss. It presents a study comparing different training methods and suggests that combining resistance training with cardio is optimal. The script offers three tweaks to increase calorie burn during weight lifting: using lighter weights for more reps, incorporating compound exercises, and improving workout time efficiency. It concludes with a full-body workout example that applies these principles, suitable for varying fitness levels.

Takeaways

  • 🏋️ Weightlifting is effective for muscle growth but not as efficient for calorie burning compared to cardio exercises.
  • 🍔 Exercise alone is insufficient for fat loss; a controlled diet is crucial, as demonstrated by the example of burning off a cheeseburger's calories through running.
  • 📊 A 2012 study showed that combining resistance training with cardio resulted in the most significant fat loss, despite resistance training burning fewer calories per minute.
  • 💪 Resistance training helps in maintaining and increasing muscle mass, which is beneficial for a high metabolism and a lean appearance.
  • 🔁 Combining cardio with resistance training in a high-intensity workout can offer the benefits of both calorie burning and muscle building.
  • 🔼 Lifting lighter weights for more repetitions can nearly double the calories burned in a set, as per a 2011 study.
  • 🚀 Pushing oneself hard during sets, to the point of only being able to perform one or two more reps, is essential for muscle building with lighter weights.
  • 🔄 Using compound exercises that engage multiple muscle groups at once can burn more calories than isolation exercises.
  • ⏱ Improving time efficiency in workouts, such as circuit training, can increase calorie burn without compromising muscle gains.
  • 🔄 Circuit training, where exercises are performed back-to-back with minimal rest, can lead to a significant decrease in body fat percentage.
  • 📝 The provided workout example combines upper body, lower body, and full-body exercises in circuits with short rest periods to maximize calorie burn and muscle engagement.

Q & A

  • Why is lifting weights not as effective for burning calories compared to cardio exercises?

    -Lifting weights is less effective for burning calories because it typically burns about two to three calories per minute, which is less than what a brisk walk or cardio session can achieve.

  • What is the primary purpose of combining a proper diet with exercise for fat loss?

    -A proper diet combined with exercise can significantly speed up fat loss results, as exercise alone is not very effective at losing fat if the diet is not under control.

  • What did the 2012 study involving 119 participants reveal about the effects of different types of training on fat loss?

    -The study showed that the group that did both resistance training and cardio experienced the most fat loss, while the group that only did resistance training lost the least amount of fat.

  • How does resistance training compare to cardio in terms of muscle growth?

    -Resistance training led to almost a 2.5 pound increase in muscle, whereas doing cardio alone led to a small amount of muscle loss.

  • What is the recommended weight range for exercises to maximize both muscle building and calorie burning?

    -A weight that is between 40 to 60 percent of the maximum weight one can lift for an exercise, allowing for 15 to 30 reps with hard effort.

  • What is the significance of using compound exercises over isolation exercises in a workout?

    -Compound exercises work several different muscles simultaneously and have been found to burn more calories compared to isolation exercises that work one small muscle at a time.

  • How can improving time efficiency in a workout increase calorie burn without sacrificing muscle gains?

    -By structuring workouts in a circuit style with minimal rest between exercises, it is possible to increase calorie burn while maintaining similar increases in muscle mass and strength as traditional workouts.

  • What is the recommended rep range for exercises in the provided full-body workout routine?

    -The recommended rep range is 15 to 30 reps for each exercise, ensuring a challenging workout that promotes both muscle building and calorie burning.

  • How often should the provided full-body workout be performed for optimal benefits?

    -The workout should be implemented no less than two but no more than four times a week for the best results.

  • What is the primary focus of the final circuit in the provided workout routine?

    -The final circuit focuses on full-body exercises, incorporating both upper and lower body movements as well as core work for a comprehensive workout.

  • What is the purpose of the three tweaks discussed in the script for increasing calorie burn during lifting workouts?

    -The three tweaks aim to increase the number of calories burned during lifting workouts by adjusting weight and rep ranges, incorporating compound exercises, and improving time efficiency through circuit training.

Outlines

00:00

🏋️‍♂️ Weight Lifting vs. Cardio for Fat Loss and Muscle Gain

This paragraph discusses the effectiveness of weight lifting and cardio in the context of fat loss and muscle building. It emphasizes that exercise alone is insufficient for fat loss if diet is not controlled. The video will cover how resistance training and cardio compare in terms of calorie burning and their impact on muscle growth. A 2012 study is referenced, showing that a combination of both exercises yields the best results for fat loss while maintaining muscle mass. The paragraph also highlights the importance of muscle for a high metabolism and a lean appearance after weight loss.

05:01

🔥 Boosting Caloric Burn in Resistance Training

This section provides three key tweaks to increase the calorie-burning potential of weight lifting workouts. The first tweak involves adjusting the weight and rep scheme to use lighter weights for higher reps, which can nearly double the calories burned per set. The second tweak is about engaging the most muscle mass possible through compound exercises, which have been shown to burn more calories than isolation exercises. The third and most crucial tweak is improving time efficiency by reducing rest periods between sets, adopting a circuit-style training that can significantly increase calorie burn without affecting muscle gains. The paragraph also includes a detailed workout plan incorporating these principles for a full-body routine using dumbbells.

10:02

💪 Optimal Workout Frequency and Program Recommendation

The final paragraph offers guidance on the optimal frequency for implementing the workout plan discussed in the video, suggesting a range of two to four times per week. It also clarifies that while this workout is beneficial, it is not the best approach for those whose primary goal is to build muscle and improve strength. For such individuals, the video creator recommends other workouts available on the channel. Additionally, viewers are invited to take a free quiz at buildwithscience.com to find a personalized fitness program tailored to their specific body type and goals. The paragraph concludes with a thank you note and an invitation to explore more videos on the channel.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Resistance Training

Resistance training refers to exercises that work against an external force, typically weights, to build muscle and strength. In the video, it is contrasted with cardio exercises, highlighting that while it may not burn as many calories as cardio, it leads to significant muscle gain, which is crucial for maintaining a high metabolism and achieving a lean and muscular physique.

💡Cardio

Cardio, short for cardiovascular exercise, involves activities that increase heart rate and improve circulation, such as running or brisk walking. The script emphasizes that cardio is more effective for burning calories compared to resistance training. However, when combined with resistance training, it maximizes fat loss while preserving muscle mass.

💡Calories

Calories are units of energy that the body needs for various functions, including physical activity. The video script discusses the concept of calorie burning in the context of exercise, noting that different types of workouts, such as cardio and resistance training, burn calories at varying rates, which is essential for weight management and fat loss.

💡Muscle Building

Muscle building is the process of increasing muscle mass through strength training and proper nutrition. The video explains that resistance training is effective for muscle building, as it stimulates muscle fibers, leading to hypertrophy, or growth, which contributes to a higher metabolism and a toned appearance.

💡Fat Loss

Fat loss refers to the reduction of body fat, which is a primary goal for many individuals engaging in exercise and diet regimens. The script illustrates that a combination of proper diet and exercise, particularly incorporating both cardio and resistance training, can significantly enhance fat loss results.

💡Metabolism

Metabolism is the process by which the body converts food into energy. The video emphasizes the importance of maintaining a high metabolism for weight management, as higher muscle mass contributes to a higher resting metabolic rate, helping to burn more calories at rest.

💡Diet

Diet in the context of the video refers to the food and drink consumed, which plays a crucial role in weight management and fitness goals. The script stresses that exercise alone is not sufficient for fat loss; a controlled diet is necessary to create a calorie deficit, which is essential for weight loss.

💡High-Intensity Workout

A high-intensity workout is a type of exercise that is performed at a high percentage of one's maximum heart rate, aiming to burn a large number of calories in a short period. The video suggests combining cardio and resistance training elements into a high-intensity workout to achieve both muscle building and calorie burning benefits.

💡Circuit Training

Circuit training is a workout structure that involves moving from one exercise to another with minimal rest in between, often used to increase calorie burn and improve overall fitness. The script describes a circuit-style training method that can enhance calorie expenditure without compromising muscle gains.

💡Compound Exercises

Compound exercises are movements that work multiple muscle groups simultaneously, as opposed to isolation exercises that target a single muscle. The video script highlights that compound exercises, such as squats and lat pulldowns, burn more calories than isolation exercises, making them an efficient choice for workouts.

💡Time Efficiency

Time efficiency in the context of the video refers to optimizing workout routines to maximize the benefits within a given time frame. The script suggests that by structuring workouts to minimize rest periods and include a variety of exercises, one can increase calorie burn and improve workout efficiency.

💡Dumbbells

Dumbbells are handheld weights used in strength training to perform a variety of exercises targeting different muscle groups. The video script provides an example workout that can be done at home using only dumbbells, demonstrating how versatile and accessible this type of equipment is for effective workouts.

Highlights

Lifting weights is effective for building muscle but not as efficient for burning calories.

Exercise alone is not very effective at losing fat without a controlled diet.

A 2012 study compared fat loss effects of dieting with cardio, resistance training, and both, showing the most fat loss with combined training.

Resistance training does not burn as many calories as cardio on average, with lifting burning only 2-3 calories per minute.

Resistance training helps prevent muscle loss during weight loss, promoting a lean and muscular physique.

Combining resistance training with cardio is optimal for fat loss and muscle building.

High-intensity workouts can combine the benefits of cardio and resistance training.

Using lighter weights for more reps can nearly double the calories burned during a set.

To build muscle effectively, push hard during sets to the point of only being able to do 1-2 more reps.

Muscle growth can be less effective with weights that are too light, so a balance is necessary.

Using compound exercises that engage multiple muscle groups can increase calorie burn.

Studies show that exercises like lat pull-downs and squats burn more calories than isolation exercises.

Improving time efficiency in workouts can increase calorie burn without sacrificing muscle gains.

Circuit-style training with minimal rest between exercises can enhance fat loss.

A full-body workout example is provided, incorporating upper body, lower body, and full-body exercises.

The workout suggests using a weight that allows 15-30 reps with high intensity for optimal results.

The workout is structured in three circuits with specific exercises and rep ranges for each.

The workout frequency should be no less than twice and no more than four times a week for best results.

A free quiz is offered at buildwithscience.com to find a personalized fitness program.

Transcripts

play00:00

lifting weights is great for building

play00:02

muscle but not so great for burning

play00:04

calories in this video i'll explain how

play00:06

that affects your ability to build

play00:07

muscle and lose fat and then cover three

play00:10

tweaks that you can make to increase the

play00:12

number of calories you burn during your

play00:13

lifting workouts by the end we're gonna

play00:15

apply this to a full body workout that

play00:17

you can get started with right away

play00:19

first off it's important to understand

play00:21

that exercise alone is not very

play00:23

effective at losing fat if your diet is

play00:25

not under control for example it would

play00:27

take nearly two hours of running to burn

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off the calories from a cheeseburger in

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small fries this isn't very practical

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but with a proper diet adding the right

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type of exercise to it can significantly

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speed up your results illustrating this

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very well is a 2012 study that took 119

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participants and compared the fat loss

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effects of died in with cardio dieting

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with resistance training or dieting with

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both cardio and resistance training each

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group ate 2 000 calories a day the

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cardio group went jogging for 45 minutes

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three times a week the resistance

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training group lifted weights for an

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hour three times a week whereas the last

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group did both of these throughout the

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week after several months of this the

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researchers then analyzed how much bat

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each group was and this is where it gets

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really interesting the group that only

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did resistance training they only lost

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roughly half a pound of fat the group

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that only did cardio lost almost five

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times as much as this whereas a group

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that did both resistance training and

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cardio experienced the most fat loss now

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the reason for these results is that

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resistance training it just doesn't burn

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many calories compared to cardio

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research has shown that on average

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lifting weights only burns about two to

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three calories per minute a simple brisk

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walk burst more than this this means

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that a single cardio session can easily

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burn two to three times as many calories

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than a traditional resistance training

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workout does

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however resistance training did have one

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important advantage over cardio doing

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cardio alone led to a small amount of

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muscle loss whereas resistance training

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led to almost a 2.5 pound increase in

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muscle this is important to know because

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muscle is what's going to help keep your

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metabolism high as you lose weight it

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will help ensure that you end up looking

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lean and muscular rather than just

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skinny after your diet

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this means that for the best fat loss

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and muscle building results a

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combination of resistance training with

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cardio is best but let's face it for

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most people this is a big commitment and

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traditional cardio it can be quite

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unenjoyable another option combine them

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both into a single high intensity

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workout a workout that gives the calorie

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burning efficiency of cardio as well as

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the muscle building benefits of lifting

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i'm going to show you how to do this

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with three tweaks and then give you an

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example workout that puts this into

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practice

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the first tweak is with how much weight

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you'll be lifting and how many reps

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you're gonna be doing in your sets for

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each exercise a 2011 study analyzed the

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calories burned during sets of the bench

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press by having participants either do

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sets with heavier weights for less reps

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or lighter weights for more reps the

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researchers found that participants

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could nearly double the number of

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calories they burned in a set by lifting

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lighter weights for more reps however

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although we can burn slightly more

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calories the lighter in weight that we

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go there's two scientific findings we

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need to apply to avoid making the

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workout less effective at building

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muscle number one is from a recent 2020

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analysis of several studies where

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researchers tested if you could build

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the same amount of muscle using either

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light weights or heavy weights they

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found that this was in fact possible but

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only if participants pushed themselves

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hard enough during their sets to the

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point where they could only do one or

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two more reps if they went all out

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number two is from a similar paper done

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just this year which found that although

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you can build just as much muscle with

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lighter weights there's a point where

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the weight becomes too light and less

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effective for muscle growth because of

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this for the best muscle building

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results while still burning

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significantly more calories a good

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recommendation is to use a weight that's

play03:51

between 40 to 60 percent of the maximum

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weight you can lift for that exercise

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for most people this means choosing a

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way that you can do around 15 to 30 reps

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with just remember you still need to

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push yourself hard enough for this to be

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effective tweak number two so this

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involves using the most muscle masses

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possible within your workouts this is

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something we implement into my built

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with science programs because of the

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several benefits it provides

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illustrating this is a 2017 study which

play04:16

tested a variety of resistance training

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exercises and compared the calories

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burned they compared several isolation

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exercises that only worked one small

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muscle at a time to compound exercises

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that work several different muscles

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simultaneously and what they found is

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actually quite surprising for example

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lat pull downs which worked several back

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muscles as well as the biceps burned

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almost 20 percent more calories than

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bicep curls they also found that squats

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which work the whole lower body burn

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almost 35 more calories than leg

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extensions which only work the quads

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we're going to apply this by filling our

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workout with big exercises that will

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work every single muscle of our body

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finally the most important thing you can

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do to increase the calorie burn of

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lifting weights is improve your time

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efficiency think about it during a 60

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minute resistance training workout you

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don't actually spend much time working

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out much of it is spent resting letting

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your muscles recover before the next

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step

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this is great if you're trying to

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maximize muscle growth and strength but

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not very helpful for burning calories

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there is however a way that we can

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structure our workouts to increase our

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calorie burn without sacrificing gains a

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2011 study showcased just how effective

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this method can be the researchers took

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a group of trained men and randomized

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them into two groups one group performed

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a traditional resistance training

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workout that involved three minutes of

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rest between each set and moving through

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each exercise one at a time

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the other group performed a circuit

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style training where they perform each

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exercise one right after the other

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taking just 30 seconds to transition to

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the next exercise they then repeated the

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circuit for the same number of total

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sets as a traditional group after eight

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weeks of this the researchers found that

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both groups experienced similar

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increases in muscle mass and strength

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but the circuit training group had a

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significant decrease in body fat

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percentage while the traditional

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training group did not and this occurred

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even with the workouts on the circuit

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group being half the time of the

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traditional group workouts using this

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method will enable us to add more

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exercises and sets into our workout

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without having to stay in the gym any

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longer than normal but we will want to

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be careful with the exercise selection

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to ensure that we don't compromise our

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gains by overworking the same muscle

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groups with not enough rest all right we

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got the science down now let's apply it

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into a workout that can be done either

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at the gym or even at home with just

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dumbbells the workout includes three

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circuits that each have four exercises

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within each circuit you're going to

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progress from one exercise to the next

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resting for only 15 to 20 seconds and

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for each exercise you're going to pick a

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weight that you can do somewhere between

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15 to 30 reps with if you push really

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hard if you reach above 30 reps then you

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know it's time to use a heavier weight

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finally if you're a beginner perform

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each circuit two to three times

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intermediate three to four times and

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advance four to five times let's now

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dive into the first circuit so the first

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circuit is gonna focus on the upper body

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and all you're gonna need is a bench and

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two pairs of dumbbells first start with

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a flat dumbbell bench press to work the

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chest and triceps if you don't have a

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bench these can be just done on the

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floor once you finish your set using the

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same pair of dumbbells move on to a bent

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over dumbbell row to now work your back

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and biceps pull the dumbbells into your

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hips not your chest

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after you finish rows take a quick

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breather and then grab a second set of

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dumbbells you want these to be a little

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bit lighter we'll use them to perform

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shoulder presses and we're going to do

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these standing to slightly boost

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shoulder muscle activation when compared

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to the seated version when you're done

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with this set the dumbbells down i will

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now focus on working the core with

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reverse crunches take it slow and feel

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your abs working every part of the rep

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after that you've completed one round

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take 15 to 20 seconds to rest and then

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repeat for the required number of cycles

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based on your experience level once

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you're done with circuit one take two to

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three minutes to rest and prepare for

play07:58

circuit 2 to now focus on the lower body

play08:02

first we're going to start with a tough

play08:03

yet very effective exercise for the

play08:05

quads hold the dumbbell at your chest

play08:07

and squat down to at least parallel pace

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yourself here not going too fast or too

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slow

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around rep 15 your legs will be on fire

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but keep on pushing

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once you're done grab a pair of

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dumbbells and will now focus on the

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hamstrings and glutes with a romanian

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deadlift lower the dumbbells only as far

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as you can while keeping your back flat

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then use your hamstrings and glutes to

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pull yourself back up to the starting

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position

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after this keeping the same dumbbells

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will now work the calves no we're not

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skipping them while standing raise up on

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your toes as far as you can squeeze hard

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at the top and then control the weight

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back down and repeat we'll then finish

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the circuit off with some core work grab

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either a 10 or 25 pound plate lie on

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your back and perform weighted crunches

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you don't need to sit all the way up

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just think about trying to touch your

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chest towards your belly button once

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you're done take about 15 to 20 seconds

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to rest and then it's back to squats

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when you're all done your required

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number of circuits take another two to

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three minutes to rest and get ready for

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the final circuit so the third and final

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circuit is going to focus on the full

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body and all you need is a heavier and

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lighter pair of dumbbells first we're

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gonna work the lower body with the

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heavier dumbbells held by your sides

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take a step back into a reverse lunge

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keep your chest up and push up with the

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front leg alternate legs each rep after

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this you're going to drop down for

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push-ups depending on your experience

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level you can elevate your hands up on a

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box to make it easier or elevate your

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feet to make it harder what's most

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important is that you're pushing

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yourself hard and getting no more than

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30 reps

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after this grab your lighter pair of

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dumbbells and we're now going to focus

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on the mid back and rear delts bend over

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then raise your arms into a w position

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at the top hold this briefly and then

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come back down for another rep

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finally we're almost there we're going

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to finish the circuit off with the plank

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squeeze your glutes together and keep

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your chest and hips parallel to the

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floor don't worry about reps here just

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hold it until you get to about an eight

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or nine out of ten difficulty just like

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the last two circuits cycle through

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these exercises two to five times

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depending on your experience level after

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that give yourself a much needed pad on

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the back and congratulate yourself for

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hopefully making it through

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so you're gonna get the most benefit

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from this workout if you implement it no

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less than two but no more than four

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times a week that being said i wouldn't

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use the style of workout if your main

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goal is to build muscle and improve your

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strength i have other workouts on my

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channel that are much better suited for

play10:25

that and for those who are looking for

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an all-in-one step-by-step program

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that's personalized specifically for

play10:31

your body and your fitness goals you can

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take a free quiz over at

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buildwithscience.com and we'll determine

play10:36

which of our programs is right for you

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anyways thank you so much for watching

play10:40

you can click here to watch some of my

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other videos and i'll see you next time

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