Cara Super Cepat Belajar Simple Present Tense dengan Mudah | dijamin bisa

Summary

This video provides a comprehensive guide to learning the simple present tense in English, covering both verbal and nominal forms. It explains how to construct positive, negative, and interrogative sentences using correct subject-verb agreement, including rules for adding 's' or 'es' to verbs. Key time expressions such as 'every day,' 'every night,' 'always,' and 'sometimes' are highlighted to indicate habitual actions. The video also demonstrates how to use nouns and the verb 'to be' in nominal sentences. Through clear examples and easy-to-follow rules, viewers can quickly grasp and apply the simple present tense in everyday communication.

Takeaways

• 😀 Simple present tense is used for everyday activities, habitual actions, and general truths.
• 😀 Simple present tense has two main forms: verbal (using action verbs) and nominal (using 'to be' verbs or nouns).
• 😀 Positive verbal sentences: I/You/We/They use the base verb, He/She/It adds s/es.
• 😀 Rules for adding s/es in 3rd person singular: add s, add es for ch/sh/s/x/o, change y → i + es if preceded by consonant, add s if y follows a vowel.
• 😀 Negative verbal sentences: use 'do not' (don't) for I/You/We/They, 'does not' (doesn't) for He/She/It.
• 😀 Interrogative verbal sentences: use 'Do' for I/You/We/They, 'Does' for He/She/It at the beginning of the question.
• 😀 Time expressions like every day, every night, every Sunday, sometimes, always are common signals of simple present tense.
• 😀 Nominal positive sentences use am/is/are based on the subject: I → am, You/We/They → are, He/She/It → is.
• 😀 Nominal negative sentences use am/is/are + not; interrogative sentences invert am/is/are with the subject.
• 😀 Question words (e.g., Where, What, How) can start sentences in simple present tense, and sentence structure adjusts according to the subject and verb type.
• 😀 Mastery of subject-verb agreement, correct use of s/es, and proper sentence structure for positive, negative, and interrogative forms is essential for using simple present tense correctly.

Q & A

What is the primary use of the simple present tense?

The simple present tense is primarily used for expressing daily activities, habits, general truths, and actions that generally occur or continue to happen.

What are the two forms of simple present tense mentioned in the video?

The two forms are verbal, which uses verbs to express actions, and nominal, which uses nouns to express a state or identity.

How do you form a positive sentence in the verbal form for the third person singular?

For the third person singular (he, she, it), add 's' or 'es' to the base verb according to specific rules. Example: 'He reads the newspaper every day.'

What are the rules for adding 's' or 'es' to verbs in the third person singular?

1) Add 's' to most verbs. 2) Add 'es' for verbs ending in ch, sh, s, x, or o. 3) For verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant, change 'y' to 'i' and add 'es'. 4) For verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a vowel, simply add 's'.

How is a negative sentence formed in the verbal form?

Use 'do not' (don’t) for I, you, we, they and 'does not' (doesn’t) for he, she, it followed by the base verb. Example: 'She doesn’t eat out every night.'

How is an interrogative sentence formed in the verbal form?

Use 'Do' or 'Does' at the beginning of the sentence followed by the subject and the base verb. Example: 'Do you go to school early every day?' or 'Does he read the newspaper?'

Which time expressions are commonly used with the simple present tense?

Common time expressions include: every day, every morning, every Sunday, everynight, always, and sometimes.

How do you form positive sentences in the nominal form?

Use 'to be' (am, is, are) with the subject. Example: 'I am a soldier.' / 'She is nice.'

How do you form negative sentences in the nominal form?

Add 'not' after the correct form of 'to be'. Example: 'I am not a soldier.' / 'Tom is not here.'

How are questions formed in the nominal form using 'to be'?

Place the correct form of 'to be' at the beginning of the sentence followed by the subject. Example: 'Am I a soldier?' / 'Are you good?'

What is the role of adverbs like always, sometimes, and everynight in simple present tense?

These adverbs act as time signals that indicate a habitual or repeated action, which is characteristic of the simple present tense.

Can question words like 'where' and 'how' be used in simple present sentences?

Yes, question words can be used with both verbal and nominal forms. Example: 'Where is my cat?' / 'How is my car?'